Compare commits

..
Author SHA1 Message Date
Morgan Funtowicz f545956ff5 Use the recommended nonzero(..., as_tuple=False) overload.
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 16:29:29 +01:00
Morgan Funtowicz f85f993442 Do not use .T and prefer .t() to be able to create a record in the exported graph.
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 16:17:26 +01:00
Morgan Funtowicz 18b9a8ebf8 Do not use item() as torch.unique might return a vector.
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 15:54:13 +01:00
Morgan Funtowicz 2dc31b8f96 Ensure output shape match expected shape
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 15:50:54 +01:00
Morgan Funtowicz 642a139696 Attempt to gather the latest eos_token representation in an ONNX compatible way
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 15:28:22 +01:00
Morgan Funtowicz adf58572bb Avoid using python len()
Signed-off-by: Morgan Funtowicz <morgan@huggingface.co>
2020-11-16 11:47:48 +01:00
615 changed files with 7221 additions and 15351 deletions
+10 -10
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@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-torch_and_tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,torch,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-flax-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: sudo pip install .[flax,sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: sudo pip install .[flax,sklearn,torch,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-flax-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ jobs:
run_tests_custom_tokenizers:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
- image: circleci/python:3.6
environment:
RUN_CUSTOM_TOKENIZERS: yes
steps:
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-custom_tokenizers-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[ja,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install .[ja,testing]
- run: python -m unidic download
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-custom_tokenizers-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-torch_examples-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,sentencepiece,testing]
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing]
- run: pip install -r examples/requirements.txt
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch_examples-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install isort
- run: pip install .[all,quality]
- run: pip install .[tf,torch,flax,quality]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-code_quality-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
+1 -1
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Fixes # (issue)
- [ ] Did you read the [contributor guideline](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#start-contributing-pull-requests),
Pull Request section?
- [ ] Was this discussed/approved via a Github issue or the [forum](https://discuss.huggingface.co/)? Please add a link
to it if that's the case.
to the it if that's the case.
- [ ] Did you make sure to update the documentation with your changes? Here are the
[documentation guidelines](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/docs), and
[here are tips on formatting docstrings](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/docs#writing-source-documentation).
-3
View File
@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ on:
jobs:
torch_hub_integration:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
# TODO quickfix but may need more investigation
ACTIONS_ALLOW_UNSECURE_COMMANDS: True
steps:
# no checkout necessary here.
- name: Extract branch name
+8 -8
View File
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ on:
jobs:
run_tests_torch_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, single-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, single-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Python version
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ jobs:
run_tests_tf_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, single-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, single-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Python version
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ jobs:
path: reports
run_tests_torch_multi_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, multi-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, multi-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Python version
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ jobs:
path: reports
run_tests_tf_multi_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, multi-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, multi-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Python version
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
+12 -12
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ on:
jobs:
run_all_tests_torch_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, single-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, single-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip list
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ jobs:
run_all_tests_tf_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, single-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, single-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip list
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ jobs:
path: reports
run_all_tests_torch_multi_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, multi-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, multi-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip list
@@ -250,11 +250,11 @@ jobs:
RUN_SLOW: yes
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
python -m pytest -n 1 --dist=loadfile -s --make-reports=tests_torch_examples_multi_gpu examples
python -m pytest -n 1 --dist=loadfile -s --make-reports=examples_torch_multi_gpu examples
- name: Failure short reports
if: ${{ always() }}
run: cat reports/tests_torch_examples_multi_gpu_failures_short.txt
run: cat reports/examples_torch_multi_gpu_failures_short.txt
- name: Run all pipeline tests on multi-GPU
if: ${{ always() }}
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ jobs:
path: reports
run_all_tests_tf_multi_gpu:
runs-on: [self-hosted, gpu, multi-gpu]
runs-on: [self-hosted, multi-gpu]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ jobs:
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install .[tf,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip list
@@ -344,11 +344,11 @@ jobs:
RUN_PIPELINE_TESTS: yes
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
python -m pytest -n 1 --dist=loadfile -s -m is_pipeline_test --make-reports=tests_tf_pipeline_multi_gpu tests
python -m pytest -n 1 --dist=loadfile -s -m is_pipeline_test --make-reports=tests_tf_pipelines_multi_gpu tests
- name: Failure short reports
if: ${{ always() }}
run: cat reports/tests_tf_pipeline_multi_gpu_failures_short.txt
run: cat reports/tests_tf_multi_gpu_pipelines_failures_short.txt
- name: Test suite reports artifacts
if: ${{ always() }}
+1
View File
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ dmypy.json
tensorflow_code
# Models
models
proc_data
# examples
-13
View File
@@ -317,16 +317,3 @@ One way one can run the make command on Window is to pass by MSYS2:
1. [Download MSYS2](https://www.msys2.org/), we assume to have it installed in C:\msys64
2. Open the command line C:\msys64\msys2.exe (it should be available from the start menu)
3. Run in the shell: `pacman -Syu` and install make with `pacman -S make`
### Syncing forked master with upstream (HuggingFace) master
To avoid pinging the upstream repository which adds reference notes to each upstream PR and sends unnessary notifications to the developers involved in these PRs,
when syncing the master branch of a forked repository, please, follow these steps:
1. When possible, avoid syncing with the upstream using a branch and PR on the forked repository. Instead merge directly into the forked master.
2. If a PR is absolutely necessary, use the following steps after checking out your branch:
```
$ git checkout -b your-branch-for-syncing
$ git pull --squash --no-commit upstream master
$ git commit -m '<your message without GitHub references>'
$ git push --set-upstream origin your-branch-for-syncing
```
+3 -8
View File
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.PHONY: deps_table_update modified_only_fixup extra_quality_checks quality style fixup fix-copies test test-examples docs
.PHONY: modified_only_fixup extra_quality_checks quality style fixup fix-copies test test-examples docs
check_dirs := examples tests src utils
@@ -14,14 +14,9 @@ modified_only_fixup:
echo "No library .py files were modified"; \
fi
# Update src/transformers/dependency_versions_table.py
deps_table_update:
@python setup.py deps_table_update
# Check that source code meets quality standards
extra_quality_checks: deps_table_update
extra_quality_checks:
python utils/check_copies.py
python utils/check_dummies.py
python utils/check_repo.py
@@ -37,7 +32,7 @@ quality:
# Format source code automatically and check is there are any problems left that need manual fixing
style: deps_table_update
style:
black $(check_dirs)
isort $(check_dirs)
python utils/style_doc.py src/transformers docs/source --max_len 119
+7 -12
View File
@@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ Min, Patrick Lewis, Ledell Wu, Sergey Edunov, Danqi Chen, and Wen-tau Yih.
1. **[LXMERT](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/lxmert.html)** (from UNC Chapel Hill) released with the paper [LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers for Open-Domain Question Answering](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.07490) by Hao Tan and Mohit Bansal.
1. **[MarianMT](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/marian.html)** Machine translation models trained using [OPUS](http://opus.nlpl.eu/) data by Jörg Tiedemann. The [Marian Framework](https://marian-nmt.github.io/) is being developed by the Microsoft Translator Team.
1. **[MBart](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/mbart.html)** (from Facebook) released with the paper [Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08210) by Yinhan Liu, Jiatao Gu, Naman Goyal, Xian Li, Sergey Edunov, Marjan Ghazvininejad, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer.
1. **[MT5](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/mt5.html)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11934) by Linting Xue, Noah Constant, Adam Roberts, Mihir Kale, Rami Al-Rfou, Aditya Siddhant, Aditya Barua, Colin Raffel.
1. **[Pegasus](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/pegasus.html)** (from Google) released with the paper [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization](https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08777)> by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu.
1. **[ProphetNet](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/prophetnet.html)** (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper [ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063) by Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang and Ming Zhou.
1. **[Reformer](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/reformer.html)** (from Google Research) released with the paper [Reformer: The Efficient Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04451) by Nikita Kitaev, Łukasz Kaiser, Anselm Levskaya.
@@ -214,17 +213,13 @@ These implementations have been tested on several datasets (see the example scri
## Citation
We now have a [paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.emnlp-demos.6/) you can cite for the 🤗 Transformers library:
We now have a [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03771) you can cite for the 🤗 Transformers library:
```bibtex
@inproceedings{wolf-etal-2020-transformers,
title = "Transformers: State-of-the-Art Natural Language Processing",
author = "Thomas Wolf and Lysandre Debut and Victor Sanh and Julien Chaumond and Clement Delangue and Anthony Moi and Pierric Cistac and Tim Rault and Rémi Louf and Morgan Funtowicz and Joe Davison and Sam Shleifer and Patrick von Platen and Clara Ma and Yacine Jernite and Julien Plu and Canwen Xu and Teven Le Scao and Sylvain Gugger and Mariama Drame and Quentin Lhoest and Alexander M. Rush",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations",
month = oct,
year = "2020",
address = "Online",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.emnlp-demos.6",
pages = "38--45"
@article{Wolf2019HuggingFacesTS,
title={HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing},
author={Thomas Wolf and Lysandre Debut and Victor Sanh and Julien Chaumond and Clement Delangue and Anthony Moi and Pierric Cistac and Tim Rault and Rémi Louf and Morgan Funtowicz and Joe Davison and Sam Shleifer and Patrick von Platen and Clara Ma and Yacine Jernite and Julien Plu and Canwen Xu and Teven Le Scao and Sylvain Gugger and Mariama Drame and Quentin Lhoest and Alexander M. Rush},
journal={ArXiv},
year={2019},
volume={abs/1910.03771}
}
```
-9
View File
@@ -2,15 +2,6 @@
/* Colab dropdown */
table.center-aligned-table td {
text-align: center;
}
table.center-aligned-table th {
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.colab-dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
+15 -110
View File
@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@ Choose the right framework for every part of a model's lifetime:
- Move a single model between TF2.0/PyTorch frameworks at will
- Seamlessly pick the right framework for training, evaluation, production
Experimental support for Flax with a few models right now, expected to grow in the coming months.
Contents
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@ The documentation is organized in five parts:
and a glossary.
- **USING 🤗 TRANSFORMERS** contains general tutorials on how to use the library.
- **ADVANCED GUIDES** contains more advanced guides that are more specific to a given script or part of the library.
- **RESEARCH** focuses on tutorials that have less to do with how to use the library but more about general research in
- **RESEARCH** focuses on tutorials that have less to do with how to use the library but more about general resarch in
transformers model
- The three last section contain the documentation of each public class and function, grouped in:
@@ -54,8 +52,8 @@ The documentation is organized in five parts:
- **MODELS** for the classes and functions related to each model implemented in the library.
- **INTERNAL HELPERS** for the classes and functions we use internally.
The library currently contains PyTorch, Tensorflow and Flax implementations, pretrained model weights, usage scripts
and conversion utilities for the following models:
The library currently contains PyTorch and Tensorflow implementations, pre-trained model weights, usage scripts and
conversion utilities for the following models:
..
This list is updated automatically from the README with `make fix-copies`. Do not update manually!
@@ -128,135 +126,43 @@ and conversion utilities for the following models:
21. :doc:`MBart <model_doc/mbart>` (from Facebook) released with the paper `Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for
Neural Machine Translation <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08210>`__ by Yinhan Liu, Jiatao Gu, Naman Goyal, Xian Li,
Sergey Edunov, Marjan Ghazvininejad, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer.
22. :doc:`MT5 <model_doc/mt5>` (from Google AI) released with the paper `mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained
text-to-text transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11934>`__ by Linting Xue, Noah Constant, Adam Roberts, Mihir
Kale, Rami Al-Rfou, Aditya Siddhant, Aditya Barua, Colin Raffel.
23. :doc:`Pegasus <model_doc/pegasus>` (from Google) released with the paper `PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted
22. :doc:`Pegasus <model_doc/pegasus>` (from Google) released with the paper `PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted
Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization <https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08777>`__> by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao,
Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu.
24. :doc:`ProphetNet <model_doc/prophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet: Predicting
23. :doc:`ProphetNet <model_doc/prophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet: Predicting
Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063>`__ by Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi,
Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang and Ming Zhou.
25. :doc:`Reformer <model_doc/reformer>` (from Google Research) released with the paper `Reformer: The Efficient
24. :doc:`Reformer <model_doc/reformer>` (from Google Research) released with the paper `Reformer: The Efficient
Transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04451>`__ by Nikita Kitaev, Łukasz Kaiser, Anselm Levskaya.
26. :doc:`RoBERTa <model_doc/roberta>` (from Facebook), released together with the paper a `Robustly Optimized BERT
25. :doc:`RoBERTa <model_doc/roberta>` (from Facebook), released together with the paper a `Robustly Optimized BERT
Pretraining Approach <https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.11692>`__ by Yinhan Liu, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Mandar
Joshi, Danqi Chen, Omer Levy, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer, Veselin Stoyanov. ultilingual BERT into `DistilmBERT
<https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/distillation>`__ and a German version of
DistilBERT.
27. :doc:`SqueezeBert <model_doc/squeezebert>` released with the paper `SqueezeBERT: What can computer vision teach NLP
26. :doc:`SqueezeBert <model_doc/squeezebert>` released with the paper `SqueezeBERT: What can computer vision teach NLP
about efficient neural networks? <https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11316>`__ by Forrest N. Iandola, Albert E. Shaw, Ravi
Krishna, and Kurt W. Keutzer.
28. :doc:`T5 <model_doc/t5>` (from Google AI) released with the paper `Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a
27. :doc:`T5 <model_doc/t5>` (from Google AI) released with the paper `Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a
Unified Text-to-Text Transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683>`__ by Colin Raffel and Noam Shazeer and Adam
Roberts and Katherine Lee and Sharan Narang and Michael Matena and Yanqi Zhou and Wei Li and Peter J. Liu.
29. :doc:`Transformer-XL <model_doc/transformerxl>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `Transformer-XL:
28. :doc:`Transformer-XL <model_doc/transformerxl>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `Transformer-XL:
Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context <https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860>`__ by Zihang Dai*,
Zhilin Yang*, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Quoc V. Le, Ruslan Salakhutdinov.
30. :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` (from Facebook) released together with the paper `Cross-lingual Language Model
29. :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` (from Facebook) released together with the paper `Cross-lingual Language Model
Pretraining <https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.07291>`__ by Guillaume Lample and Alexis Conneau.
31. :doc:`XLM-ProphetNet <model_doc/xlmprophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet:
30. :doc:`XLM-ProphetNet <model_doc/xlmprophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet:
Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063>`__ by Yu Yan,
Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang and Ming Zhou.
32. :doc:`XLM-RoBERTa <model_doc/xlmroberta>` (from Facebook AI), released together with the paper `Unsupervised
31. :doc:`XLM-RoBERTa <model_doc/xlmroberta>` (from Facebook AI), released together with the paper `Unsupervised
Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale <https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02116>`__ by Alexis Conneau*, Kartikay
Khandelwal*, Naman Goyal, Vishrav Chaudhary, Guillaume Wenzek, Francisco Guzmán, Edouard Grave, Myle Ott, Luke
Zettlemoyer and Veselin Stoyanov.
33. :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `​XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive
32. :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `​XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive
Pretraining for Language Understanding <https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.08237>`__ by Zhilin Yang*, Zihang Dai*, Yiming
Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Quoc V. Le.
34. `Other community models <https://huggingface.co/models>`__, contributed by the `community
33. `Other community models <https://huggingface.co/models>`__, contributed by the `community
<https://huggingface.co/users>`__.
The table below represents the current support in the library for each of those models, whether they have a Python
tokenizer (called "slow"). A "fast" tokenizer backed by the 🤗 Tokenizers library, whether they have support in PyTorch,
TensorFlow and/or Flax.
..
This table is updated automatically from the auto modules with `make fix-copies`. Do not update manually!
.. rst-class:: center-aligned-table
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Model | Tokenizer slow | Tokenizer fast | PyTorch support | TensorFlow support | Flax Support |
+=============================+================+================+=================+====================+==============+
| ALBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| BART | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| BERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Bert Generation | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Blenderbot | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| CTRL | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| CamemBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| DPR | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| DeBERTa | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| DistilBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| ELECTRA | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Encoder decoder | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| FairSeq Machine-Translation | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| FlauBERT | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Funnel Transformer | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| LXMERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| LayoutLM | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Longformer | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Marian | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| MobileBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| OpenAI GPT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| OpenAI GPT-2 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Pegasus | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| ProphetNet | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| RAG | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Reformer | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| RetriBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| RoBERTa | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| SqueezeBERT | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| T5 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Transformer-XL | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| XLM | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| XLM-RoBERTa | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| XLMProphetNet | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| XLNet | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| mBART | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| mT5 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
:caption: Get started
@@ -342,7 +248,6 @@ TensorFlow and/or Flax.
model_doc/marian
model_doc/mbart
model_doc/mobilebert
model_doc/mt5
model_doc/gpt
model_doc/gpt2
model_doc/pegasus
+7 -7
View File
@@ -70,15 +70,15 @@ to check 🤗 Transformers is properly installed.
This library provides pretrained models that will be downloaded and cached locally. Unless you specify a location with
`cache_dir=...` when you use methods like `from_pretrained`, these models will automatically be downloaded in the
folder given by the shell environment variable ``TRANSFORMERS_CACHE``. The default value for it will be the Hugging
Face cache home followed by ``/transformers/``. This is (by order of priority):
folder given by the shell environment variable ``TRANSFORMERS_CACHE``. The default value for it will be the PyTorch
cache home followed by ``/transformers/`` (even if you don't have PyTorch installed). This is (by order of priority):
* shell environment variable ``HF_HOME``
* shell environment variable ``XDG_CACHE_HOME`` + ``/huggingface/``
* default: ``~/.cache/huggingface/``
* shell environment variable ``TORCH_HOME``
* shell environment variable ``XDG_CACHE_HOME`` + ``/torch/``
* default: ``~/.cache/torch/``
So if you don't have any specific environment variable set, the cache directory will be at
``~/.cache/huggingface/transformers/``.
``~/.cache/torch/transformers/``.
**Note:** If you have set a shell environment variable for one of the predecessors of this library
(``PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE`` or ``PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE``), those will be used if there is no shell
@@ -97,6 +97,6 @@ You should check out our [swift-coreml-transformers](https://github.com/huggingf
It contains a set of tools to convert PyTorch or TensorFlow 2.0 trained Transformer models (currently contains `GPT-2`,
`DistilGPT-2`, `BERT`, and `DistilBERT`) to CoreML models that run on iOS devices.
At some point in the future, you'll be able to seamlessly move from pretraining or fine-tuning models in PyTorch or
At some point in the future, you'll be able to seamlessly move from pre-training or fine-tuning models in PyTorch or
TensorFlow 2.0 to productizing them in CoreML, or prototype a model or an app in CoreML then research its
hyperparameters or architecture from PyTorch or TensorFlow 2.0. Super exciting!
-2
View File
@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ Here is the list of the available :class:`~transformers.TrainerCallback` in the
.. autoclass:: transformers.ProgressCallback
.. autoclass:: transformers.EarlyStoppingCallback
.. autoclass:: transformers.integrations.TensorBoardCallback
.. autoclass:: transformers.integrations.WandbCallback
+2 -2
View File
@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ AlbertTokenizer
Albert specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_albert.AlbertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.albert.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_albert.TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
+3 -3
View File
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ Implementation Notes
- Bart doesn't use :obj:`token_type_ids` for sequence classification. Use :class:`~transformers.BartTokenizer` or
:meth:`~transformers.BartTokenizer.encode` to get the proper splitting.
- The forward pass of :class:`~transformers.BartModel` will create decoder inputs (using the helper function
:func:`transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart._prepare_bart_decoder_inputs`) if they are not passed. This is
different than some other modeling APIs.
:func:`transformers.modeling_bart._prepare_bart_decoder_inputs`) if they are not passed. This is different than some
other modeling APIs.
- Model predictions are intended to be identical to the original implementation when
:obj:`force_bos_token_to_be_generated=True`. This only works, however, if the string you pass to
:func:`fairseq.encode` starts with a space.
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ BartModel
.. autoclass:: transformers.BartModel
:members: forward
.. autofunction:: transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart._prepare_bart_decoder_inputs
.. autofunction:: transformers.modeling_bart._prepare_bart_decoder_inputs
BartForConditionalGeneration
+2 -2
View File
@@ -57,10 +57,10 @@ BertTokenizerFast
Bert specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_bert.BertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
+2 -2
View File
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Tasks <https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.12461>`__ by Sascha Rothe, Shashi Narayan, Ali
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Unsupervised pretraining of large neural models has recently revolutionized Natural Language Processing. By
*Unsupervised pre-training of large neural models has recently revolutionized Natural Language Processing. By
warm-starting from the publicly released checkpoints, NLP practitioners have pushed the state-of-the-art on multiple
benchmarks while saving significant amounts of compute time. So far the focus has been mainly on the Natural Language
Understanding tasks. In this paper, we demonstrate the efficacy of pre-trained checkpoints for Sequence Generation. We
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Usage:
labels = tokenizer('This is a short summary', return_tensors="pt").input_ids
# train...
loss = bert2bert(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=labels, labels=labels).loss
loss = bert2bert(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=labels, labels=labels, return_dict=True).loss
loss.backward()
+2 -2
View File
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ disentangled attention mechanism, where each word is represented using two vecto
position, respectively, and the attention weights among words are computed using disentangled matrices on their
contents and relative positions. Second, an enhanced mask decoder is used to replace the output softmax layer to
predict the masked tokens for model pretraining. We show that these two techniques significantly improve the efficiency
of model pretraining and performance of downstream tasks. Compared to RoBERTa-Large, a DeBERTa model trained on half of
the training data performs consistently better on a wide range of NLP tasks, achieving improvements on MNLI by +0.9%
of model pre-training and performance of downstream tasks. Compared to RoBERTa-Large, a DeBERTa model trained on half
of the training data performs consistently better on a wide range of NLP tasks, achieving improvements on MNLI by +0.9%
(90.2% vs. 91.1%), on SQuAD v2.0 by +2.3% (88.4% vs. 90.7%) and RACE by +3.6% (83.2% vs. 86.8%). The DeBERTa code and
pre-trained models will be made publicly available at https://github.com/microsoft/DeBERTa.*
+2 -2
View File
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ operating these large models in on-the-edge and/or under constrained computation
remains challenging. In this work, we propose a method to pre-train a smaller general-purpose language representation
model, called DistilBERT, which can then be fine-tuned with good performances on a wide range of tasks like its larger
counterparts. While most prior work investigated the use of distillation for building task-specific models, we leverage
knowledge distillation during the pretraining phase and show that it is possible to reduce the size of a BERT model by
knowledge distillation during the pre-training phase and show that it is possible to reduce the size of a BERT model by
40%, while retaining 97% of its language understanding capabilities and being 60% faster. To leverage the inductive
biases learned by larger models during pretraining, we introduce a triple loss combining language modeling,
biases learned by larger models during pre-training, we introduce a triple loss combining language modeling,
distillation and cosine-distance losses. Our smaller, faster and lighter model is cheaper to pre-train and we
demonstrate its capabilities for on-device computations in a proof-of-concept experiment and a comparative on-device
study.*
+4 -4
View File
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Overview
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dense Passage Retrieval (DPR) is a set of tools and models for state-of-the-art open-domain Q&A research. It was
introduced in `Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.04906>`__ by
intorduced in `Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.04906>`__ by
Vladimir Karpukhin, Barlas Oğuz, Sewon Min, Patrick Lewis, Ledell Wu, Sergey Edunov, Danqi Chen, Wen-tau Yih.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
@@ -71,13 +71,13 @@ DPRReaderTokenizerFast
DPR specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.dpr.modeling_dpr.DPRContextEncoderOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_dpr.DPRContextEncoderOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.dpr.modeling_dpr.DPRQuestionEncoderOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_dpr.DPRQuestionEncoderOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.dpr.modeling_dpr.DPRReaderOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_dpr.DPRReaderOutput
:members:
+6 -6
View File
@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ identify which tokens were replaced by the generator in the sequence.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Masked language modeling (MLM) pretraining methods such as BERT corrupt the input by replacing some tokens with [MASK]
and then train a model to reconstruct the original tokens. While they produce good results when transferred to
*Masked language modeling (MLM) pre-training methods such as BERT corrupt the input by replacing some tokens with
[MASK] and then train a model to reconstruct the original tokens. While they produce good results when transferred to
downstream NLP tasks, they generally require large amounts of compute to be effective. As an alternative, we propose a
more sample-efficient pretraining task called replaced token detection. Instead of masking the input, our approach
more sample-efficient pre-training task called replaced token detection. Instead of masking the input, our approach
corrupts it by replacing some tokens with plausible alternatives sampled from a small generator network. Then, instead
of training a model that predicts the original identities of the corrupted tokens, we train a discriminative model that
predicts whether each token in the corrupted input was replaced by a generator sample or not. Thorough experiments
demonstrate this new pretraining task is more efficient than MLM because the task is defined over all input tokens
demonstrate this new pre-training task is more efficient than MLM because the task is defined over all input tokens
rather than just the small subset that was masked out. As a result, the contextual representations learned by our
approach substantially outperform the ones learned by BERT given the same model size, data, and compute. The gains are
particularly strong for small models; for example, we train a model on one GPU for 4 days that outperforms GPT (trained
@@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ ElectraTokenizerFast
Electra specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.electra.modeling_electra.ElectraForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_electra.ElectraForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.electra.modeling_tf_electra.TFElectraForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_electra.TFElectraForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
+1 -1
View File
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ representations (Dai and Le, 2015; Peters et al., 2018; Howard and Ruder, 2018;
heterogeneous French corpus. Models of different sizes are trained using the new CNRS (French National Centre for
Scientific Research) Jean Zay supercomputer. We apply our French language models to diverse NLP tasks (text
classification, paraphrasing, natural language inference, parsing, word sense disambiguation) and show that most of the
time they outperform other pretraining approaches. Different versions of FlauBERT as well as a unified evaluation
time they outperform other pre-training approaches. Different versions of FlauBERT as well as a unified evaluation
protocol for the downstream tasks, called FLUE (French Language Understanding Evaluation), are shared to the research
community for further reproducible experiments in French NLP.*
+2 -2
View File
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ FunnelTokenizerFast
Funnel specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.funnel.modeling_funnel.FunnelForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_funnel.FunnelForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.funnel.modeling_tf_funnel.TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_funnel.TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
+3 -3
View File
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Natural language understanding comprises a wide range of diverse tasks such as textual entailment, question answering,
semantic similarity assessment, and document classification. Although large unlabeled text corpora are abundant,
labeled data for learning these specific tasks is scarce, making it challenging for discriminatively trained models to
perform adequately. We demonstrate that large gains on these tasks can be realized by generative pretraining of a
perform adequately. We demonstrate that large gains on these tasks can be realized by generative pre-training of a
language model on a diverse corpus of unlabeled text, followed by discriminative fine-tuning on each specific task. In
contrast to previous approaches, we make use of task-aware input transformations during fine-tuning to achieve
effective transfer while requiring minimal changes to the model architecture. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our
@@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ OpenAIGPTTokenizerFast
OpenAI specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.openai.modeling_openai.OpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_openai.OpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.openai.modeling_tf_openai.TFOpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_openai.TFOpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModelOutput
:members:
+4 -4
View File
@@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ GPT2TokenizerFast
GPT2 specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_gpt2.GPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_tf_gpt2.TFGPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_gpt2.TFGPT2DoubleHeadsModelOutput
:members:
@@ -71,14 +71,14 @@ GPT2Model
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2Model
:members: forward, parallelize, deparallelize
:members: forward
GPT2LMHeadModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.GPT2LMHeadModel
:members: forward, parallelize, deparallelize
:members: forward
GPT2DoubleHeadsModel
+3 -3
View File
@@ -6,19 +6,19 @@ Overview
The LayoutLM model was proposed in the paper `LayoutLM: Pre-training of Text and Layout for Document Image
Understanding <https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.13318>`__ by Yiheng Xu, Minghao Li, Lei Cui, Shaohan Huang, Furu Wei, and
Ming Zhou. It's a simple but effective pretraining method of text and layout for document image understanding and
Ming Zhou. It's a simple but effective pre-training method of text and layout for document image understanding and
information extraction tasks, such as form understanding and receipt understanding.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Pre-training techniques have been verified successfully in a variety of NLP tasks in recent years. Despite the
widespread use of pretraining models for NLP applications, they almost exclusively focus on text-level manipulation,
widespread use of pre-training models for NLP applications, they almost exclusively focus on text-level manipulation,
while neglecting layout and style information that is vital for document image understanding. In this paper, we propose
the \textbf{LayoutLM} to jointly model interactions between text and layout information across scanned document images,
which is beneficial for a great number of real-world document image understanding tasks such as information extraction
from scanned documents. Furthermore, we also leverage image features to incorporate words' visual information into
LayoutLM. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that text and layout are jointly learned in a single
framework for document-level pretraining. It achieves new state-of-the-art results in several downstream tasks,
framework for document-level pre-training. It achieves new state-of-the-art results in several downstream tasks,
including form understanding (from 70.72 to 79.27), receipt understanding (from 94.02 to 95.24) and document image
classification (from 93.07 to 94.42).*
+9 -48
View File
@@ -93,47 +93,29 @@ LongformerTokenizerFast
Longformer specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_longformer.LongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerMaskedLMOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_longformer.LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_longformer.LongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerSequenceClassifierOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_longformer.LongformerTokenClassifierOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutputWithPooling
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerMaskedLMOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerQuestionAnsweringModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerSequenceClassifierOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerMultipleChoiceModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerTokenClassifierOutput
:members:
LongformerModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LongformerModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -197,24 +179,3 @@ TFLongformerForQuestionAnswering
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFLongformerForQuestionAnswering
:members: call
TFLongformerForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFLongformerForSequenceClassification
:members: call
TFLongformerForTokenClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFLongformerForTokenClassification
:members: call
TFLongformerForMultipleChoice
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFLongformerForMultipleChoice
:members: call
+6 -6
View File
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Encoder Representations from Transformers) framework to learn these vision-and-l
build a large-scale Transformer model that consists of three encoders: an object relationship encoder, a language
encoder, and a cross-modality encoder. Next, to endow our model with the capability of connecting vision and language
semantics, we pre-train the model with large amounts of image-and-sentence pairs, via five diverse representative
pretraining tasks: masked language modeling, masked object prediction (feature regression and label classification),
pre-training tasks: masked language modeling, masked object prediction (feature regression and label classification),
cross-modality matching, and image question answering. These tasks help in learning both intra-modality and
cross-modality relationships. After fine-tuning from our pretrained parameters, our model achieves the state-of-the-art
results on two visual question answering datasets (i.e., VQA and GQA). We also show the generalizability of our
@@ -67,19 +67,19 @@ LxmertTokenizerFast
Lxmert specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.lxmert.modeling_lxmert.LxmertModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_lxmert.LxmertModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.lxmert.modeling_lxmert.LxmertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_lxmert.LxmertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.lxmert.modeling_lxmert.LxmertForQuestionAnsweringOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_lxmert.LxmertForQuestionAnsweringOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.lxmert.modeling_tf_lxmert.TFLxmertModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_lxmert.TFLxmertModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.lxmert.modeling_tf_lxmert.TFLxmertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_lxmert.TFLxmertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
+2 -2
View File
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ require 3 character language codes:
tokenizer = MarianTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
print(tokenizer.supported_language_codes)
model = MarianMTModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
translated = model.generate(**tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text, return_tensors="pt"))
translated = model.generate(**tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text))
tgt_text = [tokenizer.decode(t, skip_special_tokens=True) for t in translated]
# ["c'est une phrase en anglais que nous voulons traduire en français",
# 'Isto deve ir para o português.',
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ Example of translating english to many romance languages, using old-style 2 char
print(tokenizer.supported_language_codes)
model = MarianMTModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
translated = model.generate(**tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text, return_tensors="pt"))
translated = model.generate(**tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text))
tgt_text = [tokenizer.decode(t, skip_special_tokens=True) for t in translated]
# ["c'est une phrase en anglais que nous voulons traduire en français", 'Isto deve ir para o português.', 'Y esto al español']
+3 -3
View File
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ The MBart model was presented in `Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural
Ghazvininejad, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer.
According to the abstract, MBART is a sequence-to-sequence denoising auto-encoder pretrained on large-scale monolingual
corpora in many languages using the BART objective. mBART is one of the first methods for pretraining a complete
corpora in many languages using the BART objective. mBART is one of the first methods for pre-training a complete
sequence-to-sequence model by denoising full texts in multiple languages, while previous approaches have focused only
on the encoder, decoder, or reconstructing parts of the text.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ the sequences for sequence-to-sequence fine-tuning.
example_english_phrase = "UN Chief Says There Is No Military Solution in Syria"
expected_translation_romanian = "Şeful ONU declară că nu există o soluţie militară în Siria"
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(example_english_phrase, src_lang="en_XX", tgt_lang="ro_RO", tgt_texts=expected_translation_romanian, return_tensors="pt")
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(example_english_phrase, src_lang="en_XX", tgt_lang="ro_RO", tgt_texts=expected_translation_romanian)
model(input_ids=batch['input_ids'], labels=batch['labels']) # forward pass
- Generation
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ the sequences for sequence-to-sequence fine-tuning.
model = MBartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/mbart-large-en-ro")
tokenizer = MBartTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/mbart-large-en-ro")
article = "UN Chief Says There Is No Military Solution in Syria"
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_texts=[article], src_lang="en_XX", return_tensors="pt")
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_texts=[article], src_lang="en_XX")
translated_tokens = model.generate(**batch, decoder_start_token_id=tokenizer.lang_code_to_id["ro_RO"])
translation = tokenizer.batch_decode(translated_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
assert translation == "Şeful ONU declară că nu există o soluţie militară în Siria"
+2 -2
View File
@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@ MobileBertTokenizerFast
MobileBert specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.mobilebert.modeling_mobilebert.MobileBertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_mobilebert.MobileBertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.mobilebert.modeling_tf_mobilebert.TFMobileBertForPreTrainingOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_mobilebert.TFMobileBertForPreTrainingOutput
:members:
-53
View File
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
MT5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Overview
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The mT5 model was presented in `mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
<https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11934>`_ by Linting Xue, Noah Constant, Adam Roberts, Mihir Kale, Rami Al-Rfou, Aditya
Siddhant, Aditya Barua, Colin Raffel.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*The recent "Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer" (T5) leveraged a unified text-to-text format and scale to attain
state-of-the-art results on a wide variety of English-language NLP tasks. In this paper, we introduce mT5, a
multilingual variant of T5 that was pre-trained on a new Common Crawl-based dataset covering 101 languages. We describe
the design and modified training of mT5 and demonstrate its state-of-the-art performance on many multilingual
benchmarks. All of the code and model checkpoints*
The original code can be found `here <https://github.com/google-research/multilingual-t5>`__.
MT5Config
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.MT5Config
:members:
MT5Model
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.MT5Model
:members:
MT5ForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.MT5ForConditionalGeneration
:members:
TFMT5Model
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFMT5Model
:members:
TFMT5ForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFMT5ForConditionalGeneration
:members:
+1 -1
View File
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ Usage Example
torch_device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name).to(torch_device)
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text, truncation=True, padding='longest', return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
batch = tokenizer.prepare_seq2seq_batch(src_text, truncation=True, padding='longest').to(torch_device)
translated = model.generate(**batch)
tgt_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(translated, skip_special_tokens=True)
assert tgt_text[0] == "California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of customers."
+6 -6
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ the next token.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pretraining model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel
*In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pre-training model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel
self-supervised objective named future n-gram prediction and the proposed n-stream self-attention mechanism. Instead of
the optimization of one-step ahead prediction in traditional sequence-to-sequence model, the ProphetNet is optimized by
n-step ahead prediction which predicts the next n tokens simultaneously based on previous context tokens at each time
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ step. The future n-gram prediction explicitly encourages the model to plan for t
overfitting on strong local correlations. We pre-train ProphetNet using a base scale dataset (16GB) and a large scale
dataset (160GB) respectively. Then we conduct experiments on CNN/DailyMail, Gigaword, and SQuAD 1.1 benchmarks for
abstractive summarization and question generation tasks. Experimental results show that ProphetNet achieves new
state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pretraining corpus.*
state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pre-training corpus.*
The Authors' code can be found `here <https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet>`__.
@@ -47,16 +47,16 @@ ProphetNetTokenizer
ProphetNet specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.prophetnet.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetSeq2SeqLMOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetSeq2SeqLMOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.prophetnet.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetSeq2SeqModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetSeq2SeqModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.prophetnet.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetDecoderModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetDecoderModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.prophetnet.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetDecoderLMOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_prophetnet.ProphetNetDecoderLMOutput
:members:
ProphetNetModel
+2 -2
View File
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ RagTokenizer
Rag specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.rag.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMMarginOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMMarginOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.rag.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_rag.RetrievAugLMOutput
:members:
RagRetriever
+5 -5
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ The abstract from the paper is the following:
task, has emerged as a powerful technique in natural language processing (NLP). The effectiveness of transfer learning
has given rise to a diversity of approaches, methodology, and practice. In this paper, we explore the landscape of
transfer learning techniques for NLP by introducing a unified framework that converts every language problem into a
text-to-text format. Our systematic study compares pretraining objectives, architectures, unlabeled datasets, transfer
text-to-text format. Our systematic study compares pre-training objectives, architectures, unlabeled datasets, transfer
approaches, and other factors on dozens of language understanding tasks. By combining the insights from our exploration
with scale and our new "Colossal Clean Crawled Corpus", we achieve state-of-the-art results on many benchmarks covering
summarization, question answering, text classification, and more. To facilitate future work on transfer learning for
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ token. T5 can be trained / fine-tuned both in a supervised and unsupervised fash
input_ids = tokenizer('The <extra_id_0> walks in <extra_id_1> park', return_tensors='pt').input_ids
labels = tokenizer('<extra_id_0> cute dog <extra_id_1> the <extra_id_2>', return_tensors='pt').input_ids
# the forward function automatically creates the correct decoder_input_ids
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels).loss
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels, return_dict=True).loss
- Supervised training
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ token. T5 can be trained / fine-tuned both in a supervised and unsupervised fash
input_ids = tokenizer('translate English to German: The house is wonderful.', return_tensors='pt').input_ids
labels = tokenizer('Das Haus ist wunderbar.', return_tensors='pt').input_ids
# the forward function automatically creates the correct decoder_input_ids
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels).loss
loss = model(input_ids=input_ids, labels=labels, return_dict=True).loss
T5Config
@@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ T5Model
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.T5Model
:members: forward, parallelize, deparallelize
:members: forward
T5ForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.T5ForConditionalGeneration
:members: forward, parallelize, deparallelize
:members: forward
TFT5Model
+4 -4
View File
@@ -49,16 +49,16 @@ TransfoXLTokenizer
TransfoXL specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.transfo_xl.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.transfo_xl.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLLMHeadModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLLMHeadModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.transfo_xl.modeling_tf_transfo_xl.TFTransfoXLModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_transfo_xl.TFTransfoXLModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.transfo_xl.modeling_tf_transfo_xl.TFTransfoXLLMHeadModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_transfo_xl.TFTransfoXLLMHeadModelOutput
:members:
+1 -1
View File
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ XLMTokenizer
XLM specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlm.modeling_xlm.XLMForQuestionAnsweringOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlm.XLMForQuestionAnsweringOutput
:members:
+2 -2
View File
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ just the next token. Its architecture is identical to ProhpetNet, but the model
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pretraining model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel
*In this paper, we present a new sequence-to-sequence pre-training model called ProphetNet, which introduces a novel
self-supervised objective named future n-gram prediction and the proposed n-stream self-attention mechanism. Instead of
the optimization of one-step ahead prediction in traditional sequence-to-sequence model, the ProphetNet is optimized by
n-step ahead prediction which predicts the next n tokens simultaneously based on previous context tokens at each time
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ step. The future n-gram prediction explicitly encourages the model to plan for t
overfitting on strong local correlations. We pre-train ProphetNet using a base scale dataset (16GB) and a large scale
dataset (160GB) respectively. Then we conduct experiments on CNN/DailyMail, Gigaword, and SQuAD 1.1 benchmarks for
abstractive summarization and question generation tasks. Experimental results show that ProphetNet achieves new
state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pretraining corpus.*
state-of-the-art results on all these datasets compared to the models using the same scale pre-training corpus.*
The Authors' code can be found `here <https://github.com/microsoft/ProphetNet>`__.
+13 -13
View File
@@ -53,43 +53,43 @@ XLNetTokenizer
XLNet specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetLMHeadModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetLMHeadModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForSequenceClassificationOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForSequenceClassificationOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForMultipleChoiceOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForMultipleChoiceOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForTokenClassificationOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForTokenClassificationOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForQuestionAnsweringSimpleOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForQuestionAnsweringSimpleOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForQuestionAnsweringOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_xlnet.XLNetForQuestionAnsweringOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetLMHeadModelOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetLMHeadModelOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForSequenceClassificationOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForSequenceClassificationOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForMultipleChoiceOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForMultipleChoiceOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForTokenClassificationOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForTokenClassificationOutput
:members:
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.xlnet.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForQuestionAnsweringSimpleOutput
.. autoclass:: transformers.modeling_tf_xlnet.TFXLNetForQuestionAnsweringSimpleOutput
:members:
+7 -30
View File
@@ -527,10 +527,10 @@ Pegasus
<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf>`_, Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu on Dec 18, 2019.
Sequence-to-sequence model with the same encoder-decoder model architecture as BART. Pegasus is pre-trained jointly on
two self-supervised objective functions: Masked Language Modeling (MLM) and a novel summarization specific pretraining
two self-supervised objective functions: Masked Language Modeling (MLM) and a novel summarization specific pre-training
objective, called Gap Sentence Generation (GSG).
* MLM: encoder input tokens are randomly replaced by a mask tokens and have to be predicted by the encoder (like in
* MLM: encoder input tokens are randomely replaced by a mask tokens and have to be predicted by the encoder (like in
BERT)
* GSG: whole encoder input sentences are replaced by a second mask token and fed to the decoder, but which has a
causal mask to hide the future words like a regular auto-regressive transformer decoder.
@@ -560,7 +560,6 @@ A framework for translation models, using the same models as BART
The library provides a version of this model for conditional generation.
T5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -593,28 +592,6 @@ For instance, if we have the sentence “My dog is very cute .”, and we decide
The library provides a version of this model for conditional generation.
MT5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. raw:: html
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=mt5">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-mt5-blueviolet">
</a>
<a href="model_doc/mt5.html">
<img alt="Doc" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Model_documentation-mt5-blueviolet">
</a>
`mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11934>`_, Linting Xue
et al.
The model architecture is same as T5. mT5's pretraining objective includes T5's self-supervised training, but not T5's
supervised training. mT5 is trained on 101 languages.
The library provides a version of this model for conditional generation.
MBart
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -630,8 +607,8 @@ MBart
`Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translation <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08210>`_ by Yinhan Liu,
Jiatao Gu, Naman Goyal, Xian Li, Sergey Edunov Marjan Ghazvininejad, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer.
The model architecture and pretraining objective is same as BART, but MBart is trained on 25 languages and is intended
for supervised and unsupervised machine translation. MBart is one of the first methods for pretraining a complete
The model architecture and pre-training objective is same as BART, but MBart is trained on 25 languages and is intended
for supervised and unsupervised machine translation. MBart is one of the first methods for pre-training a complete
sequence-to-sequence model by denoising full texts in multiple languages,
The library provides a version of this model for conditional generation.
@@ -658,7 +635,7 @@ ProphetNet
`ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training, <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063>`__ by
Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang, Ming Zhou.
ProphetNet introduces a novel *sequence-to-sequence* pretraining objective, called *future n-gram prediction*. In
ProphetNet introduces a novel *sequence-to-sequence* pre-training objective, called *future n-gram prediction*. In
future n-gram prediction, the model predicts the next n tokens simultaneously based on previous context tokens at each
time step instead instead of just the single next token. The future n-gram prediction explicitly encourages the model
to plan for the future tokens and prevent overfitting on strong local correlations. The model architecture is based on
@@ -683,8 +660,8 @@ XLM-ProphetNet
`ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training, <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063>`__ by
Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang, Ming Zhou.
XLM-ProphetNet's model architecture and pretraining objective is same as ProphetNet, but XLM-ProphetNet was pre-trained
on the cross-lingual dataset `XGLUE <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.01401>`__.
XLM-ProphetNet's model architecture and pre-training objective is same as ProphetNet, but XLM-ProphetNet was
pre-trained on the cross-lingual dataset `XGLUE <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.01401>`__.
The library provides a pre-trained version of this model for multi-lingual conditional generation and fine-tuned
versions for headline generation and question generation, respectively.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ XLM-RoBERTa
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
XLM-RoBERTa was trained on 2.5TB of newly created clean CommonCrawl data in 100 languages. It provides strong gains
over previously released multi-lingual models like mBERT or XLM on downstream tasks like classification, sequence
over previously released multi-lingual models like mBERT or XLM on downstream taks like classification, sequence
labeling and question answering.
Two XLM-RoBERTa checkpoints can be used for multi-lingual tasks:
+1 -1
View File
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ sliding the context window so that the model has more context when making each p
This is a closer approximation to the true decomposition of the sequence probability and will typically yield a more
favorable score. The downside is that it requires a separate forward pass for each token in the corpus. A good
practical compromise is to employ a strided sliding window, moving the context by larger strides rather than sliding by
1 token a time. This allows computation to proceed much faster while still giving the model a large context to make
1 token a time. This allows computation to procede much faster while still giving the model a large context to make
predictions at each step.
Example: Calculating perplexity with GPT-2 in 🤗 Transformers
+2 -2
View File
@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ Pretrained models
Here is the full list of the currently provided pretrained models together with a short presentation of each model.
For a list that includes all community-uploaded models, refer to `https://huggingface.co/models
For a list that includes community-uploaded models, refer to `https://huggingface.co/models
<https://huggingface.co/models>`__.
+--------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Architecture | Model id | Details of the model |
| Architecture | Shortcut name | Details of the model |
+====================+============================================================+=======================================================================================================================================+
| BERT | ``bert-base-uncased`` | | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 110M parameters. |
| | | | Trained on lower-cased English text. |
+19 -23
View File
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ each other. The process is the following:
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc")
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc")
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc", return_dict=True)
>>> classes = ["not paraphrase", "is paraphrase"]
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ each other. The process is the following:
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc")
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc")
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc", return_dict=True)
>>> classes = ["not paraphrase", "is paraphrase"]
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ Here is an example of question answering using a model and a tokenizer. The proc
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad")
>>> model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad")
>>> model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad", return_dict=True)
>>> text = r"""
... 🤗 Transformers (formerly known as pytorch-transformers and pytorch-pretrained-bert) provides general-purpose
@@ -231,9 +231,7 @@ Here is an example of question answering using a model and a tokenizer. The proc
... input_ids = inputs["input_ids"].tolist()[0]
...
... text_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids)
... outputs = model(**inputs)
... answer_start_scores = outputs.start_logits
... answer_end_scores = outputs.end_logits
... answer_start_scores, answer_end_scores = model(**inputs)
...
... answer_start = torch.argmax(
... answer_start_scores
@@ -255,7 +253,7 @@ Here is an example of question answering using a model and a tokenizer. The proc
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad")
>>> model = TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad")
>>> model = TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad", return_dict=True)
>>> text = r"""
... 🤗 Transformers (formerly known as pytorch-transformers and pytorch-pretrained-bert) provides general-purpose
@@ -275,9 +273,7 @@ Here is an example of question answering using a model and a tokenizer. The proc
... input_ids = inputs["input_ids"].numpy()[0]
...
... text_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids)
... outputs = model(inputs)
... answer_start_scores = outputs.start_logits
... answer_end_scores = outputs.end_logits
... answer_start_scores, answer_end_scores = model(inputs)
...
... answer_start = tf.argmax(
... answer_start_scores, axis=1
@@ -305,7 +301,7 @@ Language modeling is the task of fitting a model to a corpus, which can be domai
transformer-based models are trained using a variant of language modeling, e.g. BERT with masked language modeling,
GPT-2 with causal language modeling.
Language modeling can be useful outside of pretraining as well, for example to shift the model distribution to be
Language modeling can be useful outside of pre-training as well, for example to shift the model distribution to be
domain-specific: using a language model trained over a very large corpus, and then fine-tuning it to a news dataset or
on scientific papers e.g. `LysandreJik/arxiv-nlp <https://huggingface.co/lysandre/arxiv-nlp>`__.
@@ -377,7 +373,7 @@ Here is an example of doing masked language modeling using a model and a tokeniz
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased", return_dict=True)
>>> sequence = f"Distilled models are smaller than the models they mimic. Using them instead of the large versions would help {tokenizer.mask_token} our carbon footprint."
@@ -393,7 +389,7 @@ Here is an example of doing masked language modeling using a model and a tokeniz
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("distilbert-base-cased", return_dict=True)
>>> sequence = f"Distilled models are smaller than the models they mimic. Using them instead of the large versions would help {tokenizer.mask_token} our carbon footprint."
@@ -441,7 +437,7 @@ of tokens.
>>> from torch.nn import functional as F
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2", return_dict=True)
>>> sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and "
@@ -465,7 +461,7 @@ of tokens.
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2", return_dict=True)
>>> sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and "
@@ -524,7 +520,7 @@ Here is an example of text generation using ``XLNet`` and its tokenizer.
>>> ## PYTORCH CODE
>>> from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
>>> # Padding text helps XLNet with short prompts - proposed by Aman Rusia in https://github.com/rusiaaman/XLNet-gen#methodology
@@ -549,7 +545,7 @@ Here is an example of text generation using ``XLNet`` and its tokenizer.
>>> ## TENSORFLOW CODE
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
>>> # Padding text helps XLNet with short prompts - proposed by Aman Rusia in https://github.com/rusiaaman/XLNet-gen#methodology
@@ -668,7 +664,7 @@ Here is an example of doing named entity recognition, using a model and a tokeni
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer
>>> import torch
>>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english")
>>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased")
>>> label_list = [
@@ -696,7 +692,7 @@ Here is an example of doing named entity recognition, using a model and a tokeni
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english")
>>> model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased")
>>> label_list = [
@@ -794,7 +790,7 @@ CNN / Daily Mail), it yields very good results.
>>> ## PYTORCH CODE
>>> from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> # T5 uses a max_length of 512 so we cut the article to 512 tokens.
@@ -803,7 +799,7 @@ CNN / Daily Mail), it yields very good results.
>>> ## TENSORFLOW CODE
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> # T5 uses a max_length of 512 so we cut the article to 512 tokens.
@@ -847,7 +843,7 @@ Here is an example of doing translation using a model and a tokenizer. The proce
>>> ## PYTORCH CODE
>>> from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer.encode("translate English to German: Hugging Face is a technology company based in New York and Paris", return_tensors="pt")
@@ -855,7 +851,7 @@ Here is an example of doing translation using a model and a tokenizer. The proce
>>> ## TENSORFLOW CODE
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("t5-base", return_dict=True)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("t5-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer.encode("translate English to German: Hugging Face is a technology company based in New York and Paris", return_tensors="tf")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ If you need to validate the output of a logger, you can use :obj:`CaptureLogger`
msg = "Testing 1, 2, 3"
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger("transformers.models.bart.tokenization_bart")
logger = logging.get_logger("transformers.tokenization_bart")
with CaptureLogger(logger) as cl:
logger.info(msg)
assert cl.out, msg+"\n"
+136 -159
View File
@@ -1,243 +1,223 @@
Summary of the tokenizers
Tokenizer summary
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On this page, we will have a closer look at tokenization. As we saw in :doc:`the preprocessing tutorial
<preprocessing>`, tokenizing a text is splitting it into words or subwords, which then are converted to ids through a
look-up table. Converting words or subwords to ids is straightforward, so in this summary, we will focus on splitting a
text into words or subwords (i.e. tokenizing a text). More specifically, we will look at the three main types of
tokenizers used in 🤗 Transformers: :ref:`Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) <byte-pair-encoding>`, :ref:`WordPiece <wordpiece>`,
and :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>`, and show exemplary which tokenizer type is used by which model.
In this page, we will have a closer look at tokenization. As we saw in :doc:`the preprocessing tutorial
<preprocessing>`, tokenizing a text is splitting it into words or subwords, which then are converted to ids. The second
part is pretty straightforward, here we will focus on the first part. More specifically, we will look at the three main
different kinds of tokenizers used in 🤗 Transformers: :ref:`Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) <byte-pair-encoding>`,
:ref:`WordPiece <wordpiece>` and :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>`, and provide examples of models using each of
those.
Note that on each model page, you can look at the documentation of the associated tokenizer to know which tokenizer
type was used by the pretrained model. For instance, if we look at :class:`~transformers.BertTokenizer`, we can see
that the model uses :ref:`WordPiece <wordpiece>`.
Note that on each model page, you can look at the documentation of the associated tokenizer to know which of those
algorithms the pretrained model used. For instance, if we look at :class:`~transformers.BertTokenizer`, we can see it's
using :ref:`WordPiece <wordpiece>`.
Introduction
Introduction to tokenization
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Splitting a text into smaller chunks is a task that is harder than it looks, and there are multiple ways of doing so.
For instance, let's look at the sentence ``"Don't you love 🤗 Transformers? We sure do."`` A simple way of tokenizing
this text is to split it by spaces, which would give:
Splitting a text in smaller chunks is a task that's harder than it looks, and there are multiple ways of doing it. For
instance, let's look at the sentence "Don't you love 🤗 Transformers? We sure do." A first simple way of tokenizing this
text is just to split it by spaces, which would give:
.. code-block::
["Don't", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers?", "We", "sure", "do."]
This is a sensible first step, but if we look at the tokens ``"Transformers?"`` and ``"do."``, we notice that the
punctuation is attached to the words ``"Transformer"`` and ``"do"``, which is suboptimal. We should take the
punctuation into account so that a model does not have to learn a different representation of a word and every possible
punctuation symbol that could follow it, which would explode the number of representations the model has to learn.
Taking punctuation into account, tokenizing our exemplary text would give:
This is a nice first step, but if we look at the tokens "Transformers?" or "do.", we can see we can do better. Those
will be different than the tokens "Transformers" and "do" for our model, so we should probably take the punctuation
into account. This would give:
.. code-block::
["Don", "'", "t", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers", "?", "We", "sure", "do", "."]
Better. However, it is disadvantageous, how the tokenization dealt with the word ``"Don't"``. ``"Don't"`` stands for
``"do not"``, so it would be better tokenized as ``["Do", "n't"]``. This is where things start getting complicated, and
part of the reason each model has its own tokenizer type. Depending on the rules we apply for tokenizing a text, a
different tokenized output is generated for the same text. A pretrained model only performs properly if you feed it an
input that was tokenized with the same rules that were used to tokenize its training data.
which is better already. One thing that is annoying though is how it dealt with "Don't". "Don't" stands for do not, so
it should probably be better tokenized as ``["Do", "n't"]``. This is where things start getting more complicated, and
part of the reason each kind of model has its own tokenizer class. Depending on the rules we apply to split our texts
into tokens, we'll get different tokenized versions of the same text. And of course, a given pretrained model won't
perform properly if you don't use the exact same rules as the persons who pretrained it.
`spaCy <https://spacy.io/>`__ and `Moses <http://www.statmt.org/moses/?n=Development.GetStarted>`__ are two popular
rule-based tokenizers. Applying them on our example, *spaCy* and *Moses* would output something like:
rule-based tokenizers. On the text above, they'd output something like:
.. code-block::
["Do", "n't", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers", "?", "We", "sure", "do", "."]
As can be seen space and punctuation tokenization, as well as rule-based tokenization, is used here. Space and
punctuation tokenization and rule-based tokenization are both examples of word tokenization, which is loosely defined
as splitting sentences into words. While it's the most intuitive way to split texts into smaller chunks, this
tokenization method can lead to problems for massive text corpora. In this case, space and punctuation tokenization
usually generates a very big vocabulary (the set of all unique words and tokens used). *E.g.*, :doc:`Transformer XL
<model_doc/transformerxl>` uses space and punctuation tokenization, resulting in a vocabulary size of 267,735!
Space/punctuation-tokenization and rule-based tokenization are both examples of word tokenization, which is splitting a
sentence into words. While it's the most intuitive way to separate texts in smaller chunks, it can have a problem when
you have a huge corpus: it usually yields a very big vocabulary (the set of all unique tokens used). :doc:`Transformer
XL <model_doc/transformerxl>` for instance uses space/punctuation-tokenization, and has a vocabulary size of 267,735!
Such a big vocabulary size forces the model to have an enormous embedding matrix as the input and output layer, which
causes both an increased memory and time complexity. In general, transformers models rarely have a vocabulary size
greater than 50,000, especially if they are pretrained only on a single language.
A huge vocabulary size means a huge embedding matrix at the start of the model, which will cause memory problems.
TransformerXL deals with it by using a special kind of embeddings called adaptive embeddings, but in general,
transformers models rarely have a vocabulary size greater than 50,000, especially if they are trained on a single
language.
So if simple space and punctuation tokenization is unsatisfactory, why not simply tokenize on characters? While
character tokenization is very simple and would greatly reduce memory and time complexity it makes it much harder for
the model to learn meaningful input representations. *E.g.* learning a meaningful context-independent representation
for the letter ``"t"`` is much harder as learning a context-independent representation for the word ``"today"``.
Therefore, character tokenization is often accompanied by a loss of performance. So to get the best of both worlds,
transformers models use a hybrid between word-level and character-level tokenization called **subword** tokenization.
So if tokenizing on words is unsatisfactory, we could go on the opposite direction and simply tokenize on characters.
While it's very simple and would save a lot of memory, this doesn't allow the model to learn representations of texts
as meaningful as when using a word tokenization, leading to a loss of performance. So to get the best of both worlds,
all transformers models use a hybrid between word-level and character-level tokenization called subword tokenization.
Subword tokenization
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Subword tokenization algorithms rely on the principle that frequently used words should not be split into smaller
subwords, but rare words should be decomposed into meaningful subwords. For instance ``"annoyingly"`` might be
considered a rare word and could be decomposed into ``"annoying"`` and ``"ly"``. Both ``"annoying"`` and ``"ly"`` as
stand-alone subwords would appear more frequently while at the same time the meaning of ``"annoyingly"`` is kept by the
composite meaning of ``"annoying"`` and ``"ly"``. This is especially useful in agglutinative languages such as Turkish,
where you can form (almost) arbitrarily long complex words by stringing together subwords.
Subword tokenization algorithms rely on the principle that most common words should be left as is, but rare words
should be decomposed in meaningful subword units. For instance "annoyingly" might be considered a rare word and
decomposed as "annoying" and "ly". This is especially useful in agglutinative languages such as Turkish, where you can
form (almost) arbitrarily long complex words by stringing together some subwords.
Subword tokenization allows the model to have a reasonable vocabulary size while being able to learn meaningful
context-independent representations. In addition, subword tokenization enables the model to process words it has never
seen before, by decomposing them into known subwords. For instance, the :class:`~transformers.BertTokenizer` tokenizes
``"I have a new GPU!"`` as follows:
This allows the model to keep a reasonable vocabulary while still learning useful representations for common words or
subwords. This also enables the model to process words it has never seen before, by decomposing them into subwords it
knows. For instance, the base :class:`~transformers.BertTokenizer` will tokenize "I have a new GPU!" like this:
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import BertTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-uncased')
>>> tokenizer.tokenize("I have a new GPU!")
["i", "have", "a", "new", "gp", "##u", "!"]
['i', 'have', 'a', 'new', 'gp', '##u', '!']
Because we are considering the uncased model, the sentence was lowercased first. We can see that the words ``["i",
"have", "a", "new"]`` are present in the tokenizer's vocabulary, but the word ``"gpu"`` is not. Consequently, the
tokenizer splits ``"gpu"`` into known subwords: ``["gp" and "##u"]``. ``"##"`` means that the rest of the token should
be attached to the previous one, without space (for decoding or reversal of the tokenization).
Since we are considering the uncased model, the sentence was lowercased first. Then all the words were present in the
vocabulary of the tokenizer, except for "gpu", so the tokenizer splits it in subwords it knows: "gp" and "##u". The
"##" means that the rest of the token should be attached to the previous one, without space (for when we need to decode
predictions and reverse the tokenization).
As another example, :class:`~transformers.XLNetTokenizer` tokenizes our previously exemplary text as follows:
Another example is when we use the base :class:`~transformers.XLNetTokenizer` to tokenize our previous text:
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import XLNetTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = XLNetTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
>>> tokenizer = XLNetTokenizer.from_pretrained('xlnet-base-cased')
>>> tokenizer.tokenize("Don't you love 🤗 Transformers? We sure do.")
["▁Don", "'", "t", "▁you", "▁love", "▁", "🤗", "▁", "Transform", "ers", "?", "▁We", "▁sure", "▁do", "."]
['▁Don', "'", 't', '▁you', '▁love', '▁', '🤗', '▁', 'Transform', 'ers', '?', '▁We', '▁sure', '▁do', '.']
We'll get back to the meaning of those ``"▁"`` when we look at :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>`. As one can see,
the rare word ``"Transformers"`` has been split into the more frequent subwords ``"Transform"`` and ``"ers"``.
We'll get back to the meaning of those '▁' when we look at :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>` but you can see
Transformers has been split into "Transform" and "ers".
Let's now look at how the different subword tokenization algorithms work. Note that all of those tokenization
algorithms rely on some form of training which is usually done on the corpus the corresponding model will be trained
on.
Let's now look at how the different subword tokenization algorithms work. Note that they all rely on some form of
training which is usually done on the corpus the corresponding model will be trained on.
.. _byte-pair-encoding:
Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE)
Byte-Pair Encoding
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) was introduced in `Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units (Sennrich et
al., 2015) <https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.07909>`__. BPE relies on a pre-tokenizer that splits the training data into
words. Pretokenization can be as simple as space tokenization, e.g. :doc:`GPT-2 <model_doc/gpt2>`, :doc:`Roberta
<model_doc/roberta>`. More advanced pre-tokenization include rule-based tokenization, e.g. :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>`,
:doc:`FlauBERT <model_doc/flaubert>` which uses Moses for most languages, or :doc:`GPT <model_doc/gpt>` which uses
Spacy and ftfy, to count the frequency of each word in the training corpus.
Byte-Pair Encoding was introduced in `this paper <https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.07909>`__. It relies on a pretokenizer
splitting the training data into words, which can be a simple space tokenization (:doc:`GPT-2 <model_doc/gpt2>` and
:doc:`Roberta <model_doc/roberta>` uses this for instance) or a rule-based tokenizer (:doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` use
Moses for most languages, as does :doc:`FlauBERT <model_doc/flaubert>`),
After pre-tokenization, a set of unique words has been created and the frequency of each word it occurred in the
training data has been determined. Next, BPE creates a base vocabulary consisting of all symbols that occur in the set
of unique words and learns merge rules to form a new symbol from two symbols of the base vocabulary. It does so until
the vocabulary has attained the desired vocabulary size. Note that the desired vocabulary size is a hyperparameter to
define before training the tokenizer.
:doc:`GPT <model_doc/gpt>` uses Spacy and ftfy, and counts the frequency of each word in the training corpus.
As an example, let's assume that after pre-tokenization, the following set of words including their frequency has been
determined:
It then begins from the list of all characters and will learn merge rules to form a new token from two symbols in the
vocabulary until it has learned a vocabulary of the desired size (this is a hyperparameter to pick).
Let's say that after the pre-tokenization we have the following words (the number indicating the frequency of each
word):
.. code-block::
("hug", 10), ("pug", 5), ("pun", 12), ("bun", 4), ("hugs", 5)
('hug', 10), ('pug', 5), ('pun', 12), ('bun', 4), ('hugs', 5)
Consequently, the base vocabulary is ``["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u"]``. Splitting all words into symbols of the
base vocabulary, we obtain:
Then the base vocabulary is ['b', 'g', 'h', 'n', 'p', 's', 'u'] and all our words are first split by character:
.. code-block::
("h" "u" "g", 10), ("p" "u" "g", 5), ("p" "u" "n", 12), ("b" "u" "n", 4), ("h" "u" "g" "s", 5)
('h' 'u' 'g', 10), ('p' 'u' 'g', 5), ('p' 'u' 'n', 12), ('b' 'u' 'n', 4), ('h' 'u' 'g' 's', 5)
BPE then counts the frequency of each possible symbol pair and picks the symbol pair that occurs most frequently. In
the example above ``"h"`` followed by ``"u"`` is present `10 + 5 = 15` times (10 times in the 10 occurrences of
``"hug"``, 5 times in the 5 occurrences of "hugs"). However, the most frequent symbol pair is ``"u"`` followed by "g",
occurring `10 + 5 + 5 = 20` times in total. Thus, the first merge rule the tokenizer learns is to group all ``"u"``
symbols followed by a ``"g"`` symbol together. Next, "ug" is added to the vocabulary. The set of words then becomes
We then take each pair of symbols and look at the most frequent. For instance 'hu' is present `10 + 5 = 15` times (10
times in the 10 occurrences of 'hug', 5 times in the 5 occurrences of 'hugs'). The most frequent here is 'ug', present
`10 + 5 + 5 = 20` times in total. So the first merge rule the tokenizer learns is to group all 'u' and 'g' together
then it adds 'ug' to the vocabulary. Our corpus then becomes
.. code-block::
("h" "ug", 10), ("p" "ug", 5), ("p" "u" "n", 12), ("b" "u" "n", 4), ("h" "ug" "s", 5)
('h' 'ug', 10), ('p' 'ug', 5), ('p' 'u' 'n', 12), ('b' 'u' 'n', 4), ('h' 'ug' 's', 5)
BPE then identifies the next most common symbol pair. It's ``"u"`` followed by ``"n"``, which occurs 16 times. ``"u"``,
``"n"`` is merged to ``"un"`` and added to the vocabulary. The next most frequent symbol pair is ``"h"`` followed by
``"ug"``, occurring 15 times. Again the pair is merged and ``"hug"`` can be added to the vocabulary.
and we continue by looking at the next most common pair of symbols. It's 'un', present 16 times, so we merge those two
and add 'un' to the vocabulary. Then it's 'hug' (as 'h' + 'ug'), present 15 times, so we merge those two and add 'hug'
to the vocabulary.
At this stage, the vocabulary is ``["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u", "ug", "un", "hug"]`` and our set of unique words
is represented as
At this stage, the vocabulary is ``['b', 'g', 'h', 'n', 'p', 's', 'u', 'ug', 'un', 'hug']`` and our corpus is
represented as
.. code-block::
("hug", 10), ("p" "ug", 5), ("p" "un", 12), ("b" "un", 4), ("hug" "s", 5)
('hug', 10), ('p' 'ug', 5), ('p' 'un', 12), ('b' 'un', 4), ('hug' 's', 5)
Assuming, that the Byte-Pair Encoding training would stop at this point, the learned merge rules would then be applied
to new words (as long as those new words do not include symbols that were not in the base vocabulary). For instance,
the word ``"bug"`` would be tokenized to ``["b", "ug"]`` but ``"mug"`` would be tokenized as ``["<unk>", "ug"]`` since
the symbol ``"m"`` is not in the base vocabulary. In general, single letters such as ``"m"`` are not replaced by the
``"<unk>"`` symbol because the training data usually includes at least one occurrence of each letter, but it is likely
to happen for very special characters like emojis.
If we stop there, the tokenizer can apply the rules it learned to new words (as long as they don't contain characters
that were not in the base vocabulary). For instance 'bug' would be tokenized as ``['b', 'ug']`` but mug would be
tokenized as ``['<unk>', 'ug']`` since the 'm' is not in the base vocabulary. This doesn't happen to letters in general
(since the base corpus uses all of them), but to special characters like emojis.
As mentioned earlier, the vocabulary size, *i.e.* the base vocabulary size + the number of merges, is a hyperparameter
As we said before, the vocabulary size (which is the base vocabulary size + the number of merges) is a hyperparameter
to choose. For instance :doc:`GPT <model_doc/gpt>` has a vocabulary size of 40,478 since they have 478 base characters
and chose to stop training after 40,000 merges.
and chose to stop the training of the tokenizer at 40,000 merges.
Byte-level BPE
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A base vocabulary that includes all possible base characters can be quite large if *e.g.* all unicode characters are
considered as base characters. To have a better base vocabulary, `GPT-2
<https://cdn.openai.com/better-language-models/language_models_are_unsupervised_multitask_learners.pdf>`__ uses bytes
as the base vocabulary, which is a clever trick to force the base vocabulary to be of size 256 while ensuring that
every base character is included in the vocabulary. With some additional rules to deal with punctuation, the GPT2's
tokenizer can tokenize every text without the need for the <unk> symbol. :doc:`GPT-2 <model_doc/gpt>` has a vocabulary
size of 50,257, which corresponds to the 256 bytes base tokens, a special end-of-text token and the symbols learned
with 50,000 merges.
To deal with the fact the base vocabulary needs to get all base characters, which can be quite big if one allows for
all unicode characters, the `GPT-2 paper
<https://cdn.openai.com/better-language-models/language_models_are_unsupervised_multitask_learners.pdf>`__ introduces a
clever trick, which is to use bytes as the base vocabulary (which gives a size of 256). With some additional rules to
deal with punctuation, this manages to be able to tokenize every text without needing an unknown token. For instance,
the :doc:`GPT-2 model <model_doc/gpt>` has a vocabulary size of 50,257, which corresponds to the 256 bytes base tokens,
a special end-of-text token and the symbols learned with 50,000 merges.
.. _wordpiece:
WordPiece
=======================================================================================================================
WordPiece is the subword tokenization algorithm used for :doc:`BERT <model_doc/bert>`, :doc:`DistilBERT
<model_doc/distilbert>`, and :doc:`Electra <model_doc/electra>`. The algorithm was outlined in `Japanese and Korean
Voice Seach (Schuster et al., 2012)
<https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/ja//pubs/archive/37842.pdf>`__ and is very similar to
BPE. WordPiece first initializes the vocabulary to include every character present in the training data and
progressively learn a given number of merge rules. In contrast to BPE, WordPiece does not choose the most frequent
symbol pair, but the one that maximizes the likelihood of the training data once added to the vocabulary.
WordPiece is the subword tokenization algorithm used for :doc:`BERT <model_doc/bert>` (as well as :doc:`DistilBERT
<model_doc/distilbert>` and :doc:`Electra <model_doc/electra>`) and was outlined in `this paper
<https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/ja//pubs/archive/37842.pdf>`__. It relies on the same
base as BPE, which is to initialize the vocabulary to every character present in the corpus and progressively learn a
given number of merge rules, the difference is that it doesn't choose the pair that is the most frequent but the one
that will maximize the likelihood on the corpus once merged.
So what does this mean exactly? Referring to the previous example, maximizing the likelihood of the training data is
equivalent to finding the symbol pair, whose probability divided by the probabilities of its first symbol followed by
its second symbol is the greatest among all symbol pairs. *E.g.* ``"u"``, followed by ``"g"`` would have only been
merged if the probability of ``"ug"`` divided by ``"u"``, ``"g"`` would have been greater than for any other symbol
pair. Intuitively, WordPiece is slightly different to BPE in that it evaluates what it `loses` by merging two symbols
to make ensure it's `worth it`.
What does this mean? Well, in the previous example, it means we would only merge 'u' and 'g' if the probability of
having 'ug' divided by the probability of having 'u' then 'g' is greater than for any other pair of symbols. It's
subtly different from what BPE does in the sense that it evaluates what it "loses" by merging two symbols and makes
sure it's `worth it`.
.. _unigram:
Unigram
=======================================================================================================================
Unigram is a subword tokenization algorithm introduced in `Subword Regularization: Improving Neural Network Translation
Models with Multiple Subword Candidates (Kudo, 2018) <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.10959.pdf>`__. In contrast to BPE or
WordPiece, Unigram initializes its base vocabulary to a large number of symbols and progressively trims down each
symbol to obtain a smaller vocabulary. The base vocabulary could for instance correspond to all pre-tokenized words and
the most common substrings. Unigram is not used directly for any of the models in the transformers, but it's used in
conjunction with :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>`.
Unigram is a subword tokenization algorithm introduced in `this paper <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.10959.pdf>`__.
Instead of starting with a group of base symbols and learning merges with some rule, like BPE or WordPiece, it starts
from a large vocabulary (for instance, all pretokenized words and the most common substrings) that it will trim down
progressively. It's not used directly for any of the pretrained models in the library, but it's used in conjunction
with :ref:`SentencePiece <sentencepiece>`.
At each training step, the Unigram algorithm defines a loss (often defined as the log-likelihood) over the training
data given the current vocabulary and a unigram language model. Then, for each symbol in the vocabulary, the algorithm
computes how much the overall loss would increase if the symbol was to be removed from the vocabulary. Unigram then
removes p (with p usually being 10% or 20%) percent of the symbols whose loss increase is the lowest, *i.e.* those
symbols that least affect the overall loss over the training data. This process is repeated until the vocabulary has
reached the desired size. The Unigram algorithm always keeps the base characters so that any word can be tokenized.
More specifically, at a given step, unigram computes a loss from the corpus we have and the current vocabulary, then,
for each subword, evaluate how much the loss would increase if the subword was removed from the vocabulary. It then
sorts the subwords by this quantity (that represents how much worse the loss becomes if the token is removed) and
removes all the worst p tokens (for instance p could be 10% or 20%). It then repeats the process until the vocabulary
has reached the desired size, always keeping the base characters (to be able to tokenize any word written with them,
like BPE or WordPiece).
Because Unigram is not based on merge rules (in contrast to BPE and WordPiece), the algorithm has several ways of
tokenizing new text after training. As an example, if a trained Unigram tokenizer exhibits the vocabulary:
Contrary to BPE and WordPiece that work out rules in a certain order that you can then apply in the same order when
tokenizing new text, Unigram will have several ways of tokenizing a new text. For instance, if it ends up with the
vocabulary
.. code-block::
["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u", "ug", "un", "hug"],
['b', 'g', 'h', 'n', 'p', 's', 'u', 'ug', 'un', 'hug']
``"hugs"`` could be tokenized both as ``["hug", "s"]``, ``["h", "ug", "s"]`` or ``["h", "u", "g", "s"]``. So which one
to choose? Unigram saves the probability of each token in the training corpus on top of saving the vocabulary so that
the probability of each possible tokenization can be computed after training. The algorithm simply picks the most
likely tokenization in practice, but also offers the possibility to sample a possible tokenization according to their
probabilities.
we had before, it could tokenize "hugs" as ``['hug', 's']``, ``['h', 'ug', 's']`` or ``['h', 'u', 'g', 's']``. So which
one choose? On top of saving the vocabulary, the trained tokenizer will save the probability of each token in the
training corpus. You can then give a probability to each tokenization (which is the product of the probabilities of the
tokens forming it) and pick the most likely one (or if you want to apply some data augmentation, you could sample one
of the tokenization according to their probabilities).
Those probabilities are defined by the loss the tokenizer is trained on. Assuming that the training data consists of
the words :math:`x_{1}, \dots, x_{N}` and that the set of all possible tokenizations for a word :math:`x_{i}` is
defined as :math:`S(x_{i})`, then the overall loss is defined as
Those probabilities define the loss that trains the tokenizer: if our corpus consists of the words :math:`x_{1}, \dots,
x_{N}` and if for the word :math:`x_{i}` we note :math:`S(x_{i})` the set of all possible tokenizations of
:math:`x_{i}` (with the current vocabulary), then the loss is defined as
.. math::
\mathcal{L} = -\sum_{i=1}^{N} \log \left ( \sum_{x \in S(x_{i})} p(x) \right )
@@ -247,18 +227,15 @@ defined as :math:`S(x_{i})`, then the overall loss is defined as
SentencePiece
=======================================================================================================================
All tokenization algorithms described so far have the same problem: It is assumed that the input text uses spaces to
separate words. However, not all languages use spaces to separate words. One possible solution is to use language
specific pre-tokenizers, *e.g.* :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` uses a specific Chinese, Japanese, and Thai pre-tokenizer).
To solve this problem more generally, `SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and
detokenizer for Neural Text Processing (Kudo et al., 2018) <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.06226.pdf>`__ treats the input
as a raw input stream, thus including the space in the set of characters to use. It then uses the BPE or unigram
algorithm to construct the appropriate vocabulary.
All the methods we have been looking at so far required some form of pretokenization, which has a central problem: not
all languages use spaces to separate words. This is a problem :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` solves by using specific
pretokenizers for each of those languages (in this case, Chinese, Japanese and Thai). To solve this problem,
SentencePiece (introduced in `this paper <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.06226.pdf>`__) treats the input as a raw stream,
includes the space in the set of characters to use, then uses BPE or unigram to construct the appropriate vocabulary.
The :class:`~transformers.XLNetTokenizer` uses SentencePiece for example, which is also why in the example earlier the
``"▁"`` character was included in the vocabulary. Decoding with SentencePiece is very easy since all tokens can just be
concatenated and ``"▁"`` is replaced by a space.
That's why in the example we saw before using :class:`~transformers.XLNetTokenizer` (which uses SentencePiece), we had
the '▁' character, that represents space. Decoding a tokenized text is then super easy: we just have to concatenate all
of them together and replace '▁' with space.
All transformers models in the library that use SentencePiece use it in combination with unigram. Examples of models
using SentencePiece are :doc:`ALBERT <model_doc/albert>`, :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>`, :doc:`Marian
<model_doc/marian>`, and :doc:`T5 <model_doc/t5>`.
All transformers models in the library that use SentencePiece use it with unigram. Examples of models using it are
:doc:`ALBERT <model_doc/albert>`, :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>` or the :doc:`Marian framework <model_doc/marian>`.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ head on top of the encoder with an output size of 2. Models are initialized in `
.. code-block:: python
from transformers import BertForSequenceClassification
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('bert-base-uncased')
model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('bert-base-uncased', return_dict=True)
model.train()
This is useful because it allows us to make use of the pre-trained BERT encoder and easily train it on whatever
+1 -2
View File
@@ -57,8 +57,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
+1 -1
View File
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class PlotArguments:
)
plot_along_batch: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to plot along batch size or sequence length. Defaults to sequence length."},
metadata={"help": "Whether to plot along batch size or sequence lengh. Defaults to sequence length."},
)
is_time: bool = field(
default=False,
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert import (
from transformers.modeling_albert import (
ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING,
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
AlbertModel,
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import (
from transformers.modeling_bert import (
BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING,
BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
BertEncoder,
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
+1 -1
View File
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--data_subset", type=int, default=-1, help="If > 0: limit the data to a subset of data_subset instances."
@@ -81,8 +81,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
+1 -1
View File
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
+2 -1
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
import torch
from transformers import CamembertForMaskedLM, CamembertTokenizer
from transformers.modeling_camembert import CamembertForMaskedLM
from transformers.tokenization_camembert import CamembertTokenizer
def fill_mask(masked_input, model, tokenizer, topk=5):
+1 -1
View File
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import json
from typing import List
from ltp import LTP
from transformers import BertTokenizer
from transformers.tokenization_bert import BertTokenizer
def _is_chinese_char(cp):
+2 -8
View File
@@ -32,14 +32,8 @@ from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler
from tqdm import tqdm, trange
import transformers
from transformers import (
WEIGHTS_NAME,
AdamW,
AutoConfig,
AutoModelForMultipleChoice,
AutoTokenizer,
get_linear_schedule_with_warmup,
)
from transformers import WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup
from transformers.modeling_auto import AutoModelForMultipleChoice
from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process
+1 -1
View File
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import (
from transformers.modeling_bert import (
BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING,
BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
BertEmbeddings,
@@ -3,13 +3,9 @@ from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_litera
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from transformers import RobertaConfig
from transformers.configuration_roberta import RobertaConfig
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta import (
ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING,
ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
RobertaEmbeddings,
)
from transformers.modeling_roberta import ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, RobertaEmbeddings
from .modeling_highway_bert import BertPreTrainedModel, DeeBertModel, HighwayException, entropy
+4 -4
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This folder contains the original code used to train Distil* as well as examples
## What is Distil*
Distil* is a class of compressed models that started with DistilBERT. DistilBERT stands for Distilled-BERT. DistilBERT is a small, fast, cheap and light Transformer model based on Bert architecture. It has 40% less parameters than `bert-base-uncased`, runs 60% faster while preserving 97% of BERT's performances as measured on the GLUE language understanding benchmark. DistilBERT is trained using knowledge distillation, a technique to compress a large model called the teacher into a smaller model called the student. By distillating Bert, we obtain a smaller Transformer model that bears a lot of similarities with the original BERT model while being lighter, smaller and faster to run. DistilBERT is thus an interesting option to put large-scaled trained Transformer model into production.
Distil* is a class of compressed models that started with DistilBERT. DistilBERT stands for Distillated-BERT. DistilBERT is a small, fast, cheap and light Transformer model based on Bert architecture. It has 40% less parameters than `bert-base-uncased`, runs 60% faster while preserving 97% of BERT's performances as measured on the GLUE language understanding benchmark. DistilBERT is trained using knowledge distillation, a technique to compress a large model called the teacher into a smaller model called the student. By distillating Bert, we obtain a smaller Transformer model that bears a lot of similarities with the original BERT model while being lighter, smaller and faster to run. DistilBERT is thus an interesting option to put large-scaled trained Transformer model into production.
We have applied the same method to other Transformer architectures and released the weights:
- GPT2: on the [WikiText-103](https://blog.einstein.ai/the-wikitext-long-term-dependency-language-modeling-dataset/) benchmark, GPT2 reaches a perplexity on the test set of 16.3 compared to 21.1 for **DistilGPT2** (after fine-tuning on the train set).
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Here are the results on the *test* sets for 6 of the languages available in XNLI
This part of the library has only be tested with Python3.6+. There are few specific dependencies to install before launching a distillation, you can install them with the command `pip install -r requirements.txt`.
**Important note:** The training scripts have been updated to support PyTorch v1.2.0 (there are breaking changes compared to v1.1.0).
**Important note:** The training scripts have been updated to support PyTorch v1.2.0 (there are breakings changes compared to v1.1.0).
## How to use DistilBERT
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ python scripts/binarized_data.py \
--dump_file data/binarized_text
```
Our implementation of masked language modeling loss follows [XLM](https://github.com/facebookresearch/XLM)'s one and smooths the probability of masking with a factor that put more emphasis on rare words. Thus we count the occurrences of each tokens in the data:
Our implementation of masked language modeling loss follows [XLM](https://github.com/facebookresearch/XLM)'s one and smoothes the probability of masking with a factor that put more emphasis on rare words. Thus we count the occurrences of each tokens in the data:
```bash
python scripts/token_counts.py \
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ python -m torch.distributed.launch \
--token_counts data/token_counts.bert-base-uncased.pickle
```
**Tips:** Starting distilled training with good initialization of the model weights is crucial to reach decent performance. In our experiments, we initialized our model from a few layers of the teacher (Bert) itself! Please refer to `scripts/extract.py` and `scripts/extract_distilbert.py` to create a valid initialization checkpoint and use `--student_pretrained_weights` argument to use this initialization for the distilled training!
**Tips:** Starting distillated training with good initialization of the model weights is crucial to reach decent performance. In our experiments, we initialized our model from a few layers of the teacher (Bert) itself! Please refer to `scripts/extract.py` and `scripts/extract_distilbert.py` to create a valid initialization checkpoint and use `--student_pretrained_weights` argument to use this initialization for the distilled training!
Happy distillation!
+3 -3
View File
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ class Distiller:
def prepare_batch_mlm(self, batch):
"""
Prepare the batch: from the token_ids and the lengths, compute the attention mask and the masked label for MLM.
Prepare the batch: from the token_ids and the lenghts, compute the attention mask and the masked label for MLM.
Input:
------
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ class Distiller:
-------
token_ids: `torch.tensor(bs, seq_length)` - The token ids after the modifications for MLM.
attn_mask: `torch.tensor(bs, seq_length)` - The attention mask for the self-attention.
mlm_labels: `torch.tensor(bs, seq_length)` - The masked language modeling labels. There is a -100 where there is nothing to predict.
mlm_labels: `torch.tensor(bs, seq_length)` - The masked languge modeling labels. There is a -100 where there is nothing to predict.
"""
token_ids, lengths = batch
token_ids, lengths = self.round_batch(x=token_ids, lengths=lengths)
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ class Distiller:
def prepare_batch_clm(self, batch):
"""
Prepare the batch: from the token_ids and the lengths, compute the attention mask and the labels for CLM.
Prepare the batch: from the token_ids and the lenghts, compute the attention mask and the labels for CLM.
Input:
------
@@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
compressed_sd[f"vocab_layer_norm.{w}"] = state_dict[f"cls.predictions.transform.LayerNorm.{w}"]
print(f"N layers selected for distillation: {std_idx}")
print(f"Number of params transferred for distillation: {len(compressed_sd.keys())}")
print(f"Number of params transfered for distillation: {len(compressed_sd.keys())}")
print(f"Save transferred checkpoint to {args.dump_checkpoint}.")
print(f"Save transfered checkpoint to {args.dump_checkpoint}.")
torch.save(compressed_sd, args.dump_checkpoint)
+2 -2
View File
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ selected tokens (which may be part of words), they mask randomly selected words
to that word). This technique has been refined for Chinese in [this paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.08101).
To fine-tune a model using whole word masking, use the following script:
```bash
python run_mlm_wwm.py \
--model_name_or_path roberta-base \
--dataset_name wikitext \
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ context length for permutation language modeling.
The `--max_span_length` flag may also be used to limit the length of a span of masked tokens used
for permutation language modeling.
Here is how to fine-tune XLNet on wikitext-2:
Here is how to fine-tun XLNet on wikitext-2:
```bash
python run_plm.py \
+3 -7
View File
@@ -76,8 +76,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
@@ -313,12 +312,9 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
model_path = (
model_args.model_name_or_path
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
# Evaluation
+3 -7
View File
@@ -74,8 +74,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
@@ -354,12 +353,9 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
model_path = (
model_args.model_name_or_path
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
# Evaluation
+3 -7
View File
@@ -76,8 +76,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
@@ -302,12 +301,9 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
model_path = (
model_args.model_name_or_path
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
# Evaluation
+15 -16
View File
@@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
@@ -93,11 +92,11 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
max_seq_length: int = field(
default=512,
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated."
"than this will be truncated. Default to the max input length of the model."
},
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
@@ -286,12 +285,15 @@ def main():
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
)
if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length:
logger.warn(
f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the"
f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
)
max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length)
if data_args.max_seq_length is None:
max_seq_length = tokenizer.model_max_length
else:
if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length:
logger.warn(
f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the"
f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
)
max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length)
# Main data processing function that will concatenate all texts from our dataset and generate chunks of
# max_seq_length.
@@ -341,12 +343,9 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
model_path = (
model_args.model_name_or_path
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
# Evaluation
+14 -5
View File
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@ import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict
import packaging
import pytorch_lightning as pl
from pytorch_lightning.utilities import rank_zero_info
import pkg_resources
from transformers import (
AdamW,
AutoConfig,
@@ -28,12 +30,21 @@ from transformers.optimization import (
get_linear_schedule_with_warmup,
get_polynomial_decay_schedule_with_warmup,
)
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version_examples
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
require_version_examples("pytorch_lightning>=1.0.4")
def require_min_ver(pkg, min_ver):
got_ver = pkg_resources.get_distribution(pkg).version
if packaging.version.parse(got_ver) < packaging.version.parse(min_ver):
logger.warning(
f"{pkg}>={min_ver} is required for a normal functioning of this module, but found {pkg}=={got_ver}. "
"Try: pip install -r examples/requirements.txt"
)
require_min_ver("pytorch_lightning", "1.0.4")
MODEL_MODES = {
"base": AutoModel,
@@ -225,7 +236,7 @@ class BaseTransformer(pl.LightningModule):
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--encoder_layerdrop",
@@ -373,8 +384,6 @@ def generic_train(
train_params["distributed_backend"] = "ddp"
train_params["accumulate_grad_batches"] = args.accumulate_grad_batches
train_params["accelerator"] = extra_train_kwargs.get("accelerator", None)
train_params["profiler"] = extra_train_kwargs.get("profiler", None)
trainer = pl.Trainer.from_argparse_args(
args,
+1 -6
View File
@@ -107,12 +107,7 @@ def make_support(question, source="wiki40b", method="dense", n_results=10):
return question_doc, support_list
@st.cache(
hash_funcs={
torch.Tensor: (lambda _: None),
transformers.models.bart.tokenization_bart.BartTokenizer: (lambda _: None),
}
)
@st.cache(hash_funcs={torch.Tensor: (lambda _: None), transformers.tokenization_bart.BartTokenizer: (lambda _: None)})
def answer_question(
question_doc, s2s_model, s2s_tokenizer, min_len=64, max_len=256, sampling=False, n_beams=2, top_p=0.95, temp=0.8
):
+3 -1
View File
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@
" visual_feats=features,\n",
" visual_pos=normalized_boxes,\n",
" token_type_ids=inputs.token_type_ids,\n",
" return_dict=True,\n",
" output_attentions=False,\n",
" )\n",
" output_vqa = lxmert_vqa(\n",
@@ -218,6 +219,7 @@
" visual_feats=features,\n",
" visual_pos=normalized_boxes,\n",
" token_type_ids=inputs.token_type_ids,\n",
" return_dict=True,\n",
" output_attentions=False,\n",
" )\n",
" # get prediction\n",
@@ -264,4 +266,4 @@
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 4
}
}
+1 -1
View File
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ You can also have a look at this fun *Explain Like I'm Five* introductory [slide
One promise of extreme pruning is to obtain extremely small models that can be easily sent (and stored) on edge devices. By setting weights to 0., we reduce the amount of information we need to store, and thus decreasing the memory size. We are able to obtain extremely sparse fine-pruned models with movement pruning: ~95% of the dense performance with ~5% of total remaining weights in the BERT encoder.
In [this notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb), we showcase how we can leverage standard tools that exist out-of-the-box to efficiently store an extremely sparse question answering model (only 6% of total remaining weights in the encoder). We are able to reduce the memory size of the encoder **from the 340MB (the original dense BERT) to 11MB**, without any additional training of the model (every operation is performed *post fine-pruning*). It is sufficiently small to store it on a [91' floppy disk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floptical) 📎!
In [this notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb), we showcase how we can leverage standard tools that exist out-of-the-box to efficiently store an extremely sparse question answering model (only 6% of total remaining weights in the encoder). We are able to reduce the memory size of the encoder **from the 340MB (the orignal dense BERT) to 11MB**, without any additional training of the model (every operation is performed *post fine-pruning*). It is sufficiently small to store it on a [91' floppy disk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floptical) 📎!
While movement pruning does not directly optimize for memory footprint (but rather the number of non-null weights), we hypothetize that further memory compression ratios can be achieved with specific quantization aware trainings (see for instance [Q8BERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06188), [And the Bit Goes Down](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05686) or [Quant-Noise](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07320)).
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
"""Masked Version of BERT. It replaces the `torch.nn.Linear` layers with
:class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear` and add an additional parameters in the forward pass to
compute the adaptive mask.
Built on top of `transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert`"""
Built on top of `transformers.modeling_bert`"""
import logging
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from emmental import MaskedBertConfig
from emmental.modules import MaskedLinear
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from transformers.modeling_bert import ACT2FN, BertLayerNorm, load_tf_weights_in_bert
from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel, prune_linear_layer
from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import ACT2FN, BertLayerNorm, load_tf_weights_in_bert
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Binarizers take a (real value) matrix as input and produce a binary (values in {0,1}) mask of the same shape.
Binarizers take a (real value) matrice as input and produce a binary (values in {0,1}) mask of the same shape.
"""
import torch
+1 -1
View File
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
@@ -61,8 +61,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
@@ -65,8 +65,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
-75
View File
@@ -159,81 +159,6 @@ Larger batch size may improve the performance while costing more memory.
}
```
#### Fine-tuning BERT on SQuAD1.0 with relative position embeddings
The following examples show how to fine-tune BERT models with different relative position embeddings. The BERT model
`bert-base-uncased` was pre-trained with default absolute position embeddings. We provide the following pre-trained
models which were pre-trained on the same training data (BooksCorpus and English Wikipedia) as in the BERT model
training, but with different relative position embeddings.
* `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key`, trained from scratch with relative embedding proposed by
Shaw et al., [Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155)
* `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query`, trained from scratch with relative embedding method 4
in Huang et al. [Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658)
* `zhiheng-huang/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-embedding-relative-key-query`, fine-tuned from model
`bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking` with 3 additional epochs with relative embedding method 4 in Huang et al.
[Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658)
##### Base models fine-tuning
```bash
export SQUAD_DIR=/path/to/SQUAD
output_dir=relative_squad
export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
--model_type bert \
--model_name_or_path zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--do_lower_case \
--train_file $SQUAD_DIR/train-v1.1.json \
--predict_file $SQUAD_DIR/dev-v1.1.json \
--learning_rate 3e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 2 \
--max_seq_length 512 \
--doc_stride 128 \
--output_dir ${output_dir} \
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=60 \
--per_gpu_train_batch_size=6
```
Training with the above command leads to the following results. It boosts the BERT default from f1 score of 88.52 to 90.54.
```bash
'exact': 83.6802270577105, 'f1': 90.54772098174814
```
The change of `max_seq_length` from 512 to 384 in the above command leads to the f1 score of 90.34. Replacing the above
model `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query` with
`zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key` leads to the f1 score of 89.51. The changing of 8 gpus to one
gpu training leads to the f1 score of 90.71.
##### Large models fine-tuning
```bash
export SQUAD_DIR=/path/to/SQUAD
output_dir=relative_squad
export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
--model_type bert \
--model_name_or_path zhiheng-huang/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-embedding-relative-key-query \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--do_lower_case \
--train_file $SQUAD_DIR/train-v1.1.json \
--predict_file $SQUAD_DIR/dev-v1.1.json \
--learning_rate 3e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 2 \
--max_seq_length 512 \
--doc_stride 128 \
--output_dir ${output_dir} \
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=6 \
--per_gpu_train_batch_size=2 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 3
```
Training with the above command leads to the f1 score of 93.52, which is slightly better than the f1 score of 93.15 for
`bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking`.
## SQuAD with the Tensorflow Trainer
```bash
+2 -2
View File
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=""):
eval_feature = features[feature_index.item()]
unique_id = int(eval_feature.unique_id)
output = [to_list(output[i]) for output in outputs.to_tuple()]
output = [to_list(output[i]) for output in outputs]
# Some models (XLNet, XLM) use 5 arguments for their predictions, while the other "simpler"
# models only use two.
@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ def main():
"--cache_dir",
default="",
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co",
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
# If you want to tweak more attributes on your tokenizer, you should do it in a distinct script,
# or just modify its tokenizer_config.json.
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
+1 -2
View File
@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
# If you want to tweak more attributes on your tokenizer, you should do it in a distinct script,
# or just modify its tokenizer_config.json.
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
+4 -30
View File
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ to the retriever to extract relevant context documents. The documents are then p
Such contextualized inputs are passed to the generator.
Read more about RAG at https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11401.
# Finetuning
Our finetuning logic is based on scripts from [`examples/seq2seq`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/seq2seq). We accept training data in the same format as specified there - we expect a directory consisting of 6 text files:
```bash
train.source
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ test.source
test.target
```
A sample finetuning command (run ` ./examples/rag/finetune_rag.py --help` to list all available options):
A sample finetuning command (run ` ./examples/rag/finetune.py --help` to list all available options):
```bash
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
python examples/rag/finetune.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH \
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ python examples/rag/consolidate_rag_checkpoint.py \
--question_encoder_name_or_path facebook/dpr-question_encoder-single-nq-base \
--dest path/to/checkpoint
```
You will then be able to pass `path/to/checkpoint` as `model_name_or_path` to the `finetune_rag.py` script.
You will then be able to pass `path/to/checkpoint` as `model_name_or_path` to the `finetune.py` script.
# Evaluation
@@ -130,29 +130,3 @@ python examples/rag/eval_rag.py \
--print_predictions \
--recalculate \ # adding this parameter will force recalculating predictions even if predictions_path already exists
```
# Use your own knowledge source
By default, RAG uses the English Wikipedia as a knowledge source, known as the 'wiki_dpr' dataset.
With `use_custom_knowledge_dataset.py` you can build your own knowledge source, *e.g.* for RAG.
For instance, if documents are serialized as tab-separated csv files with the columns "title" and "text", one can use `use_own_knowledge_dataset.py` as follows:
```bash
python examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py \
--csv_path path/to/my_csv \
--output_dir path/to/my_knowledge_dataset \
```
The created outputs in `path/to/my_knowledge_dataset` can then be used to finetune RAG as follows:
```bash
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--fp16 \
--gpus 8
--index_name custom
--passages_path path/to/data/my_knowledge_dataset
--index_path path/to/my_knowledge_dataset_hnsw_index.faiss
```
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import torch
from pytorch_lightning.callbacks import EarlyStopping, ModelCheckpoint
from pytorch_lightning.utilities import rank_zero_only
from utils_rag import save_json
from utils import save_json
def count_trainable_parameters(model):
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ def get_checkpoint_callback(output_dir, metric):
monitor=f"val_{metric}",
mode="max",
save_top_k=3,
period=1, # maybe save a checkpoint every time val is run, not just end of epoch.
period=0, # maybe save a checkpoint every time val is run, not just end of epoch.
)
return checkpoint_callback
+2 -1
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever):
It is used to decode the question and then use the generator_tokenizer.
generator_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PretrainedTokenizer`):
The tokenizer used for the generator part of the RagModel.
index (:class:`~transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag.Index`, optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration):
index (:class:`~transformers.retrieval_rag.Index`, optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration):
If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration
"""
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ class RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever):
generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer,
index=index,
)
self.process_group = None
def init_retrieval(self, distributed_port: int):
+2 -2
View File
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ def evaluate_batch_retrieval(args, rag_model, questions):
truncation=True,
)["input_ids"].to(args.device)
question_enc_outputs = rag_model.rag.question_encoder(retriever_input_ids)
question_enc_outputs = rag_model.rag.question_encoder(retriever_input_ids, return_dict=True)
question_enc_pool_output = question_enc_outputs.pooler_output
result = rag_model.retriever(
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ def get_args():
parser.add_argument(
"--index_name",
default=None,
choices=["exact", "compressed", "legacy"],
choices=["hf", "legacy"],
type=str,
help="RAG model retriever type",
)
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
"""Finetuning script for RAG models. Adapted from examples.seq2seq.finetune.py"""
import argparse
import glob
import logging
import os
import sys
import time
import warnings
from collections import defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple
@@ -13,31 +15,29 @@ import numpy as np
import pytorch_lightning as pl
import torch
import torch.distributed as dist
from pytorch_lightning.accelerators.ddp_accelerator import DDPAccelerator
from pytorch_lightning.cluster_environments import TorchElasticEnvironment
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
AutoTokenizer,
BartForConditionalGeneration,
BatchEncoding,
RagConfig,
RagSequenceForGeneration,
RagTokenForGeneration,
RagTokenizer,
T5ForConditionalGeneration,
get_linear_schedule_with_warmup,
)
from transformers import logging as transformers_logging
from callbacks_rag import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skipq
from callbacks import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skipq
get_checkpoint_callback,
get_early_stopping_callback,
Seq2SeqLoggingCallback,
)
from distributed_retriever import RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from utils_rag import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from utils import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
calculate_exact_match,
flatten_list,
get_git_info,
@@ -67,30 +67,6 @@ class AttrDict(dict):
self.__dict__ = self
# In PTL >v1.0, `init_ddp_connection` method in the `LightningModule`
# is no longer used, and is moved into DDPAccelerator instead.
# We override DDPAccelerator to add our custom logic for initializing the
# retriever.
# https://github.com/PyTorchLightning/pytorch-lightning/blob/master/tests/backends/test_accelerator_connector.py
class CustomAccel(DDPAccelerator):
def __init__(self, trainer=None, **kwargs):
# Trainer is set later.
super().__init__(trainer, **kwargs)
def init_ddp_connection(self, global_rank: int, world_size: int, is_slurm_managing_tasks: bool = True):
logger.info("Custom init_ddp_connection.")
module = self.trainer.model
if self.cluster_environment is None:
self.cluster_environment = TorchElasticEnvironment()
self.distributed_port = module.hparams.distributed_port
os.environ["MASTER_PORT"] = str(self.distributed_port)
super().init_ddp_connection(global_rank, world_size, is_slurm_managing_tasks)
if module.is_rag_model:
module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
mode = "generative_qa"
loss_names = ["loss"]
@@ -115,24 +91,23 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
config = config_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path)
# set retriever parameters
config.index_name = hparams.index_name or config.index_name
config.passages_path = hparams.passages_path or config.passages_path
config.index_path = hparams.index_path or config.index_path
config.use_dummy_dataset = hparams.use_dummy_dataset
config.index_name = args.index_name or config.index_name
config.passages_path = args.passages_path or config.passages_path
config.index_path = args.index_path or config.index_path
# set extra_model_params for generator configs and load_model
extra_model_params = ("encoder_layerdrop", "decoder_layerdrop", "attention_dropout", "dropout")
if self.is_rag_model:
if hparams.prefix is not None:
config.generator.prefix = hparams.prefix
if args.prefix is not None:
config.generator.prefix = args.prefix
config.label_smoothing = hparams.label_smoothing
hparams, config.generator = set_extra_model_params(extra_model_params, hparams, config.generator)
retriever = RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config)
model = self.model_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config, retriever=retriever)
prefix = config.question_encoder.prefix
else:
if hparams.prefix is not None:
config.prefix = hparams.prefix
if args.prefix is not None:
config.prefix = args.prefix
hparams, config = set_extra_model_params(extra_model_params, hparams, config)
model = self.model_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config)
prefix = config.prefix
@@ -177,9 +152,11 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
self.num_workers = hparams.num_workers
self.distributed_port = self.hparams.distributed_port
# For single GPU training, init_ddp_connection is not called.
# So we need to initialize the retrievers here.
if hparams.gpus <= 1:
def init_ddp_connection(self, global_rank: int, world_size: int, is_slurm_managing_tasks: bool = True):
logger.info("Custom init_ddp_connection.")
os.environ["MASTER_PORT"] = str(self.distributed_port)
super().init_ddp_connection(global_rank, world_size, is_slurm_managing_tasks)
if self.is_rag_model:
self.model.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
def forward(self, input_ids, **kwargs):
@@ -227,6 +204,7 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
use_cache=False,
labels=lm_labels,
return_dict=True,
**rag_kwargs,
)
@@ -293,7 +271,6 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
def _generative_step(self, batch: dict) -> dict:
start_time = time.time()
batch = BatchEncoding(batch).to(device=self.model.device)
generated_ids = self.model.generate(
batch["input_ids"],
attention_mask=batch["attention_mask"],
@@ -346,6 +323,17 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
def train_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader:
dataloader = self.get_dataloader("train", batch_size=self.hparams.train_batch_size, shuffle=True)
t_total = (
(len(dataloader.dataset) // (self.hparams.train_batch_size * max(1, self.hparams.gpus)))
// self.hparams.accumulate_grad_batches
* float(self.hparams.max_epochs)
)
scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup(
self.opt, num_warmup_steps=self.hparams.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total
)
if max(scheduler.get_last_lr()) > 0:
warnings.warn("All learning rates are 0")
self.lr_scheduler = scheduler
return dataloader
def val_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader:
@@ -442,24 +430,10 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
default=None,
help="Path to the faiss index for custom index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_dummy_dataset",
type=bool,
default=False,
help="Whether to use the dummy version of the dataset index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`",
)
return parser
def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser)
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd())
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_retriever_specific_args(parser)
args = args or parser.parse_args()
def main(args, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
Path(args.output_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
if model is None:
model: GenerativeQAModule = GenerativeQAModule(args)
@@ -488,7 +462,6 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
if args.early_stopping_patience >= 0
else False
)
trainer: pl.Trainer = generic_train(
model,
args,
@@ -496,17 +469,31 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
checkpoint_callback=get_checkpoint_callback(args.output_dir, model.val_metric),
early_stopping_callback=es_callback,
logger=logger,
accelerator=CustomAccel() if args.gpus > 1 else None,
)
pickle_save(model.hparams, model.output_dir / "hparams.pkl")
if not args.do_predict:
return model
model.hparams.test_checkpoint = ""
checkpoints = list(sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "*.ckpt"), recursive=True)))
if checkpoints:
model.hparams.test_checkpoint = checkpoints[-1]
trainer.resume_from_checkpoint = checkpoints[-1] # best checkpoint
trainer.logger.log_hyperparams(model.hparams)
# test() without a model tests using the best checkpoint automatically
trainer.test()
return model
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser)
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd())
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_retriever_specific_args(parser)
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}"
# A sample finetuning run, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path
# run ./examples/rag/finetune.sh --help to see all the possible options
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
python examples/rag/finetune.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH \
--model_name_or_path $MODLE_NAME_OR_PATH \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--fp16 \
--gpus 8 \
+9 -5
View File
@@ -11,12 +11,16 @@ import numpy as np
from datasets import Dataset
import faiss
from transformers import BartConfig, BartTokenizer, DPRConfig, DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer, RagConfig
from transformers.configuration_bart import BartConfig
from transformers.configuration_dpr import DPRConfig
from transformers.configuration_rag import RagConfig
from transformers.file_utils import is_datasets_available, is_faiss_available, is_psutil_available, is_torch_available
from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as DPR_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex
from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as BART_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex
from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
from transformers.tokenization_bart import BartTokenizer
from transformers.tokenization_bert import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as DPR_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.tokenization_dpr import DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer
from transformers.tokenization_roberta import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as BART_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd())) # noqa: E402 # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
@@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ class RagRetrieverTest(TestCase):
question_encoder=DPRConfig().to_dict(),
generator=BartConfig().to_dict(),
)
with patch("transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag.load_dataset") as mock_load_dataset:
with patch("transformers.retrieval_rag.load_dataset") as mock_load_dataset:
mock_load_dataset.return_value = dataset
retriever = RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever(
config,
-96
View File
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
import json
import logging
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import finetune_rag
from transformers.file_utils import is_apex_available
from transformers.testing_utils import (
TestCasePlus,
execute_subprocess_async,
require_torch_gpu,
require_torch_multi_gpu,
)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger()
class RagFinetuneExampleTests(TestCasePlus):
def _create_dummy_data(self, data_dir):
os.makedirs(data_dir, exist_ok=True)
contents = {"source": "What is love ?", "target": "life"}
n_lines = {"train": 12, "val": 2, "test": 2}
for split in ["train", "test", "val"]:
for field in ["source", "target"]:
content = "\n".join([contents[field]] * n_lines[split])
with open(os.path.join(data_dir, f"{split}.{field}"), "w") as f:
f.write(content)
def _run_finetune(self, gpus: int):
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
tmp_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()
output_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "output")
data_dir = os.path.join(tmp_dir, "data")
self._create_dummy_data(data_dir=data_dir)
testargs = f"""
--data_dir {data_dir} \
--output_dir {output_dir} \
--model_name_or_path facebook/rag-sequence-base \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--do_train \
--do_predict \
--n_val -1 \
--val_check_interval 1.0 \
--train_batch_size 2 \
--eval_batch_size 1 \
--max_source_length 25 \
--max_target_length 25 \
--val_max_target_length 25 \
--test_max_target_length 25 \
--label_smoothing 0.1 \
--dropout 0.1 \
--attention_dropout 0.1 \
--weight_decay 0.001 \
--adam_epsilon 1e-08 \
--max_grad_norm 0.1 \
--lr_scheduler polynomial \
--learning_rate 3e-04 \
--num_train_epochs 1 \
--warmup_steps 4 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \
--distributed-port 8787 \
--use_dummy_dataset 1 \
""".split()
if gpus > 0:
testargs.append(f"--gpus={gpus}")
if is_apex_available():
testargs.append("--fp16")
else:
testargs.append("--gpus=0")
testargs.append("--distributed_backend=ddp_cpu")
testargs.append("--num_processes=2")
cmd = [sys.executable, str(Path(finetune_rag.__file__).resolve())] + testargs
execute_subprocess_async(cmd, env=self.get_env())
metrics_save_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "metrics.json")
with open(metrics_save_path) as f:
result = json.load(f)
return result
@require_torch_gpu
def test_finetune_gpu(self):
result = self._run_finetune(gpus=1)
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["test"][0]["test_avg_em"], 0.2)
@require_torch_multi_gpu
def test_finetune_multigpu(self):
result = self._run_finetune(gpus=2)
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["test"][0]["test_avg_em"], 0.2)
+1 -5
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
from typing import List, Optional
import torch
from datasets import Features, Sequence, Value, load_dataset
from datasets import load_dataset
import faiss
from transformers import (
@@ -82,14 +82,10 @@ def main(
# And compute the embeddings
ctx_encoder = DPRContextEncoder.from_pretrained(rag_example_args.dpr_ctx_encoder_model_name).to(device=device)
ctx_tokenizer = DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(rag_example_args.dpr_ctx_encoder_model_name)
new_features = Features(
{"text": Value("string"), "title": Value("string"), "embeddings": Sequence(Value("float32"))}
) # optional, save as float32 instead of float64 to save space
dataset = dataset.map(
partial(embed, ctx_encoder=ctx_encoder, ctx_tokenizer=ctx_tokenizer),
batched=True,
batch_size=processing_args.batch_size,
features=new_features,
)
# And finally save your dataset
+1 -1
View File
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ streamlit
elasticsearch
nltk
pandas
datasets >= 1.1.3
datasets
fire
pytest
conllu
+2 -2
View File
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import logging
import os
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
@@ -97,8 +98,7 @@ def get_checkpoint_callback(output_dir, metric, save_top_k=1, lower_is_better=Fa
)
checkpoint_callback = ModelCheckpoint(
dirpath=output_dir,
filename=exp,
filepath=os.path.join(output_dir, exp),
monitor=f"val_{metric}",
mode="min" if "loss" in metric else "max",
save_top_k=save_top_k,
+12 -11
View File
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from finetune import SummarizationModule, TranslationModule
from finetune import main as ft_main
from make_student import create_student_by_copying_alternating_layers, get_layers_to_supervise
from transformers import AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, MBartTokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration
from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart import shift_tokens_right
from transformers.modeling_bart import shift_tokens_right
from utils import calculate_bleu, check_output_dir, freeze_params, label_smoothed_nll_loss, use_task_specific_params
@@ -153,8 +153,9 @@ class SummarizationDistiller(SummarizationModule):
output_hidden_states=self.do_calc_hidden_loss,
output_attentions=False,
use_cache=False,
return_dict=True,
)
lm_logits = student_outputs["logits"]
lm_logits = student_outputs.logits
# Same cross entropy vs. label smoothing logic as finetune.py
assert lm_logits.shape[-1] == self.model.config.vocab_size
@@ -171,23 +172,22 @@ class SummarizationDistiller(SummarizationModule):
def zero_tensor():
return torch.tensor(0.0).type_as(student_lm_loss)
teacher_enc_outputs = student_outputs[
"encoder_last_hidden_state"
] # use this unless self.different_base_models
teacher_enc_outputs = student_outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state # use this unless self.different_base_models
hid_loss_enc, hid_loss_dec = zero_tensor(), zero_tensor()
if self.different_encoder: # compute encoder hidden state loss
all_teacher_encoder_outputs = self.teacher.get_encoder()(
input_ids,
attention_mask=src_mask,
output_hidden_states=self.do_calc_hidden_loss,
return_dict=True,
)
if self.different_base_models:
teacher_enc_outputs = all_teacher_encoder_outputs["last_hidden_state"]
teacher_enc_outputs = all_teacher_encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state
elif self.do_calc_hidden_loss:
hid_loss_enc = self.calc_hidden_loss(
src_mask,
student_outputs["encoder_hidden_states"],
all_teacher_encoder_outputs["hidden_states"],
student_outputs.encoder_hidden_states,
all_teacher_encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
self.e_matches,
normalize_hidden=self.hparams.normalize_hidden,
)
@@ -199,14 +199,15 @@ class SummarizationDistiller(SummarizationModule):
decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
output_hidden_states=self.do_calc_hidden_loss,
use_cache=False, # since we are not passing labels, never let this default to True
return_dict=True,
)
dec_mask = decoder_input_ids.ne(pad_token_id)
loss_ce = self.calc_ce_loss(dec_mask, lm_logits, teacher_outputs["logits"])
loss_ce = self.calc_ce_loss(dec_mask, lm_logits, teacher_outputs.logits)
if self.do_calc_hidden_loss: # Intermediate supervision of decoder hidden states
hid_loss_dec = self.calc_hidden_loss(
dec_mask,
student_outputs["decoder_hidden_states"],
teacher_outputs["decoder_hidden_states"],
student_outputs.decoder_hidden_states,
teacher_outputs.decoder_hidden_states,
self.d_matches,
normalize_hidden=self.hparams.normalize_hidden,
)
+2 -8
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from callbacks import Seq2SeqLoggingCallback, get_checkpoint_callback, get_early_stopping_callback
from transformers import MBartTokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration
from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart import shift_tokens_right
from transformers.modeling_bart import shift_tokens_right
from utils import (
ROUGE_KEYS,
LegacySeq2SeqDataset,
@@ -113,10 +113,6 @@ class SummarizationModule(BaseTransformer):
self.eval_max_length = self.hparams.eval_max_gen_length
else:
self.eval_max_length = self.model.config.max_length
if self.hparams.eval_min_gen_length is not None:
self.eval_min_length = self.hparams.eval_min_gen_length
else:
self.eval_min_length = self.model.config.min_length
self.val_metric = self.default_val_metric if self.hparams.val_metric is None else self.hparams.val_metric
def save_readable_batch(self, batch: Dict[str, torch.Tensor]) -> Dict[str, List[str]]:
@@ -152,7 +148,7 @@ class SummarizationModule(BaseTransformer):
self.save_readable_batch(batch)
outputs = self(src_ids, attention_mask=src_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, use_cache=False)
lm_logits = outputs["logits"]
lm_logits = outputs[0]
if self.hparams.label_smoothing == 0:
# Same behavior as modeling_bart.py, besides ignoring pad_token_id
ce_loss_fct = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=pad_token_id)
@@ -223,7 +219,6 @@ class SummarizationModule(BaseTransformer):
decoder_start_token_id=self.decoder_start_token_id,
num_beams=self.eval_beams,
max_length=self.eval_max_length,
min_length=self.eval_min_length,
)
gen_time = (time.time() - t0) / batch["input_ids"].shape[0]
preds: List[str] = self.ids_to_clean_text(generated_ids)
@@ -351,7 +346,6 @@ class SummarizationModule(BaseTransformer):
"--val_metric", type=str, default=None, required=False, choices=["bleu", "rouge2", "loss", None]
)
parser.add_argument("--eval_max_gen_length", type=int, default=None, help="never generate more than n tokens")
parser.add_argument("--eval_min_gen_length", type=int, default=None, help="never generate shorter than n tokens")
parser.add_argument("--save_top_k", type=int, default=1, required=False, help="How many checkpoints to save")
parser.add_argument(
"--early_stopping_patience",
+1 -2
View File
@@ -43,8 +43,7 @@ class ModelArguments:
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
freeze_encoder: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether tp freeze the encoder."})
freeze_embeds: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the embeddings."})

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