dataclass doesn't reorder optional args, remove default value for device.

* TPU hangs when saving optimizer/scheduler

* Style

* ParallelLoader is not a DataLoader

* Style

* Addressing @julien-c's comments

.github/workflows/github-torch-hub.yml

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: |
         pip install torch
-        pip install numpy tokenizers filelock requests tqdm regex sentencepiece sacremoses
+        pip install numpy tokenizers filelock requests tqdm regex sentencepiece sacremoses packaging
 
     - name: Torch hub list
       run: |

.github/workflows/self-push.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 name: Self-hosted runner (push)
 
 on: 
-  # push:
-  #   branches:
-  #     - master
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+    paths: 
+      - "src/**"
+      - "tests/**"
+      - ".github/**"
   # pull_request:
   repository_dispatch:
 
@@ -31,8 +35,8 @@ jobs:
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: |
         source .env/bin/activate
-        pip install .[sklearn,tf,torch,testing]
-        pip uninstall -y tensorflow
+        pip install torch
+        pip install .[sklearn,testing]
 
     - name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
       run: |

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -198,11 +198,12 @@ Follow these steps to start contributing:
    are useful to avoid duplicated work, and to differentiate it from PRs ready
    to be merged;
 4. Make sure existing tests pass;
-5. Add high-coverage tests. No quality test, no merge. 
+5. Add high-coverage tests. No quality testing = no merge. 
  - If you are adding a new model, make sure that you use `ModelTester.all_model_classes = (MyModel, MyModelWithLMHead,...)`, which triggers the common tests.
  - If you are adding new `@slow` tests, make sure they pass using `RUN_SLOW=1 python -m pytest tests/test_my_new_model.py`. 
+ - If you are adding a new tokenizer, write tests, and make sure `RUN_SLOW=1 python -m pytest tests/test_tokenization_{your_model_name}.py` passes.
 CircleCI does not run them. 
-6. All public methods must have informative docstrings;
+6. All public methods must have informative docstrings that work nicely with sphinx. See `modeling_ctrl.py` for an example.
 
 ### Tests
 

README.md

@@ -164,8 +164,10 @@ At some point in the future, you'll be able to seamlessly move from pre-training
 17. **[ELECTRA](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/electra.html)** (from Google Research/Stanford University) released with the paper [ELECTRA: Pre-training text encoders as discriminators rather than generators](https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.10555) by Kevin Clark, Minh-Thang Luong, Quoc V. Le, Christopher D. Manning.
 18. **[DialoGPT](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/dialogpt.html)** (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper [DialoGPT: Large-Scale Generative Pre-training for Conversational Response Generation](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00536) by Yizhe Zhang, Siqi Sun, Michel Galley, Yen-Chun Chen, Chris Brockett, Xiang Gao, Jianfeng Gao, Jingjing Liu, Bill Dolan.
 19. **[Reformer](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/reformer.html)** (from Google Research) released with the paper [Reformer: The Efficient Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04451) by Nikita Kitaev, Łukasz Kaiser, Anselm Levskaya.
-20. **[Other community models](https://huggingface.co/models)**, contributed by the [community](https://huggingface.co/users).
-21. Want to contribute a new model? We have added a **detailed guide and templates** to guide you in the process of adding a new model. You can find them in the [`templates`](./templates) folder of the repository. Be sure to check the [contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md) and contact the maintainers or open an issue to collect feedbacks before starting your PR.
+20. **[MarianMT](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/marian.html)** Machine translation models trained using [OPUS](http://opus.nlpl.eu/) data by Jörg Tiedemann. The [Marian Framework](https://marian-nmt.github.io/) is being developed by the Microsoft Translator Team.
+21. **[Longformer](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/longformer.html)** (from AllenAI) released with the paper [Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05150) by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan.
+22. **[Other community models](https://huggingface.co/models)**, contributed by the [community](https://huggingface.co/users).
+23. Want to contribute a new model? We have added a **detailed guide and templates** to guide you in the process of adding a new model. You can find them in the [`templates`](./templates) folder of the repository. Be sure to check the [contributing guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md) and contact the maintainers or open an issue to collect feedbacks before starting your PR.
 
 These implementations have been tested on several datasets (see the example scripts) and should match the performances of the original implementations (e.g. ~93 F1 on SQuAD for BERT Whole-Word-Masking, ~88 F1 on RocStories for OpenAI GPT, ~18.3 perplexity on WikiText 103 for Transformer-XL, ~0.916 Peason R coefficient on STS-B for XLNet). You can find more details on the performances in the Examples section of the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/transformers/examples.html).
 
@@ -414,7 +416,7 @@ Training with these hyper-parameters gave us the following results:
 This example code fine-tunes BERT on the SQuAD dataset using distributed training on 8 V100 GPUs and Bert Whole Word Masking uncased model to reach a F1 > 93 on SQuAD:
 
 ```bash
-python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
     --model_type bert \
     --model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \
     --do_train \
@@ -447,7 +449,7 @@ The generation script includes the [tricks](https://github.com/rusiaaman/XLNet-g
 Here is how to run the script with the small version of OpenAI GPT-2 model:
 
 ```shell
-python ./examples/run_generation.py \
+python ./examples/text-generation/run_generation.py \
     --model_type=gpt2 \
     --length=20 \
     --model_name_or_path=gpt2 \
@@ -455,7 +457,7 @@ python ./examples/run_generation.py \
 
 and from the Salesforce CTRL model:
 ```shell
-python ./examples/run_generation.py \
+python ./examples/text-generation/run_generation.py \
     --model_type=ctrl \
     --length=20 \
     --model_name_or_path=ctrl \

docs/README.md

@@ -67,3 +67,131 @@ It should build the static app that will be available under `/docs/_build/html`
 
 Accepted files are reStructuredText (.rst) and Markdown (.md). Create a file with its extension and put it
 in the source directory. You can then link it to the toc-tree by putting the filename without the extension.
+
+## Writing Documentation - Specification
+
+The `huggingface/transformers` documentation follows the
+[Google documentation](https://sphinxcontrib-napoleon.readthedocs.io/en/latest/example_google.html) style. It is
+mostly written in ReStructuredText 
+([Sphinx simple documentation](https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/index.html), 
+[Sourceforge complete documentation](https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/restructuredtext.html))
+
+### Adding a new section
+
+A section is a page held in the `Notes` toc-tree on the documentation. Adding a new section is done in two steps:
+
+- Add a new file under `./source`. This file can either be ReStructuredText (.rst) or Markdown (.md).
+- Link that file in `./source/index.rst` on the correct toc-tree.
+
+### Adding a new model
+
+When adding a new model:
+ 
+- Create a file `xxx.rst` under `./source/model_doc`. 
+- Link that file in `./source/index.rst` on the `model_doc` toc-tree.
+- Write a short overview of the model:
+    - Overview with paper & authors
+    - Paper abstract
+    - Tips and tricks and how to use it best
+- Add the classes that should be linked in the model. This generally includes the configuration, the tokenizer, and
+  every model of that class (the base model, alongside models with additional heads), both in PyTorch and TensorFlow.
+  The order is generally: 
+    - Configuration, 
+    - Tokenizer
+    - PyTorch base model
+    - PyTorch head models
+    - TensorFlow base model
+    - TensorFlow head models
+
+These classes should be added using the RST syntax. Usually as follows:
+```
+XXXConfig
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.XXXConfig
+    :members:
+```
+
+This will include every public method of the configuration. If for some reason you wish for a method not to be displayed
+in the documentation, you can do so by specifying which methods should be in the docs:
+
+```
+XXXTokenizer
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.XXXTokenizer
+    :members: build_inputs_with_special_tokens, get_special_tokens_mask,
+        create_token_type_ids_from_sequences, save_vocabulary
+
+```
+
+### Writing source documentation
+
+Values that should be put in `code` should either be surrounded by double backticks: \`\`like so\`\` or be written as an object
+using the :obj: syntax: :obj:\`like so\`.
+
+When mentionning a class, it is recommended to use the :class: syntax as the mentioned class will be automatically
+linked by Sphinx: :class:\`transformers.XXXClass\`
+
+When mentioning a function, it is recommended to use the :func: syntax as the mentioned method will be automatically
+linked by Sphinx: :func:\`transformers.XXXClass.method\`
+
+Links should be done as so (note the double underscore at the end): \`text for the link <./local-link-or-global-link#loc>\`__
+
+#### Defining arguments in a method
+
+Arguments should be defined with the `Args:` prefix, followed by a line return and an indentation. 
+The argument should be followed by its type, with its shape if it is a tensor, and a line return.
+Another indentation is necessary before writing the description of the argument.
+
+Here's an example showcasing everything so far:
+
+```
+    Args:
+        input_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
+            Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using :class:`transformers.AlbertTokenizer`.
+            See :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` and
+            :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode_plus` for details.
+
+            `What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__
+```
+
+#### Writing a multi-line code block 
+
+Multi-line code blocks can be useful for displaying examples. They are done like so:
+
+```
+Example::
+
+    # first line of code
+    # second line
+    # etc
+```
+
+The `Example` string at the beginning can be replaced by anything as long as there are two semicolons following it.
+
+#### Writing a return block
+
+Arguments should be defined with the `Args:` prefix, followed by a line return and an indentation. 
+The first line should be the type of the return, followed by a line return. No need to indent further for the elements
+building the return.
+
+Here's an example for tuple return, comprising several objects:
+
+```
+    Returns:
+        :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs:
+        loss (`optional`, returned when ``masked_lm_labels`` is provided) ``torch.FloatTensor`` of shape ``(1,)``:
+            Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss.
+        prediction_scores (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`)
+            Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
+```
+
+Here's an example for a single value return:
+
+```
+    Returns:
+        A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
+```

docs/source/bertology.rst

@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ In order to help this new field develop, we have included a few additional featu
 * accessing all the attention weights for each head of BERT/GPT/GPT-2,
 * retrieving heads output values and gradients to be able to compute head importance score and prune head as explained in https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650.
 
-To help you understand and use these features, we have added a specific example script: `bertology.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_bertology.py>`_ while extract information and prune a model pre-trained on GLUE.
+To help you understand and use these features, we have added a specific example script: `bertology.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/bertology/run_bertology.py>`_ while extract information and prune a model pre-trained on GLUE.

docs/source/conf.py

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ author = u'huggingface'
 # The short X.Y version
 version = u''
 # The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags
-release = u'2.9.0'
+release = u'2.9.1'
 
 
 # -- General configuration ---------------------------------------------------

docs/source/converting_tensorflow_models.rst

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ A command-line interface is provided to convert original Bert/GPT/GPT-2/Transfor
 BERT
 ^^^^
 
-You can convert any TensorFlow checkpoint for BERT (in particular `the pre-trained models released by Google <https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models>`_\ ) in a PyTorch save file by using the `convert_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/transformers/convert_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py>`_ script.
+You can convert any TensorFlow checkpoint for BERT (in particular `the pre-trained models released by Google <https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models>`_\ ) in a PyTorch save file by using the `convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/src/transformers/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py>`_ script.
 
 This CLI takes as input a TensorFlow checkpoint (three files starting with ``bert_model.ckpt``\ ) and the associated configuration file (\ ``bert_config.json``\ ), and creates a PyTorch model for this configuration, loads the weights from the TensorFlow checkpoint in the PyTorch model and saves the resulting model in a standard PyTorch save file that can be imported using ``torch.load()`` (see examples in `run_bert_extract_features.py <https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-pretrained-BERT/tree/master/examples/run_bert_extract_features.py>`_\ , `run_bert_classifier.py <https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-pretrained-BERT/tree/master/examples/run_bert_classifier.py>`_ and `run_bert_squad.py <https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-pretrained-BERT/tree/master/examples/run_bert_squad.py>`_\ ).
 
@@ -33,6 +33,26 @@ Here is an example of the conversion process for a pre-trained ``BERT-Base Uncas
 
 You can download Google's pre-trained models for the conversion `here <https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models>`__.
 
+ALBERT
+^^^^^^
+
+Convert TensorFlow model checkpoints of ALBERT to PyTorch using the `convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/src/transformers/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py>`_ script.
+
+The CLI takes as input a TensorFlow checkpoint (three files starting with ``model.ckpt-best``\ ) and the accompanying configuration file (\ ``albert_config.json``\ ), then creates and saves a PyTorch model. To run this conversion you will need to have TensorFlow and PyTorch installed.
+
+Here is an example of the conversion process for the pre-trained ``ALBERT Base`` model:
+
+.. code-block:: shell
+
+   export ALBERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/albert/albert_base
+
+   transformers-cli convert --model_type albert \
+     --tf_checkpoint $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/model.ckpt-best \
+     --config $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/albert_config.json \
+     --pytorch_dump_output $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
+
+You can download Google's pre-trained models for the conversion `here <https://github.com/google-research/albert#pre-trained-models>`__.
+
 OpenAI GPT
 ^^^^^^^^^^
 

docs/source/examples.md

@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ pip install -r ./examples/requirements.txt
 | [GLUE](#glue) | Examples running BERT/XLM/XLNet/RoBERTa on the 9 GLUE tasks. Examples feature distributed training as well as half-precision. |
 | [SQuAD](#squad) | Using BERT/RoBERTa/XLNet/XLM for question answering, examples with distributed training. |
 | [Multiple Choice](#multiple-choice) | Examples running BERT/XLNet/RoBERTa on the SWAG/RACE/ARC tasks. |
-| [Named Entity Recognition](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/ner) | Using BERT for Named Entity Recognition (NER) on the CoNLL 2003 dataset, examples with distributed training. |
+| [Named Entity Recognition](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/token-classification) | Using BERT for Named Entity Recognition (NER) on the CoNLL 2003 dataset, examples with distributed training. |
 | [XNLI](#xnli) | Examples running BERT/XLM on the XNLI benchmark. |
 | [Adversarial evaluation of model performances](#adversarial-evaluation-of-model-performances) | Testing a model with adversarial evaluation of natural language inference on the Heuristic Analysis for NLI Systems (HANS) dataset (McCoy et al., 2019.) |
 
 ## TensorFlow 2.0 Bert models on GLUE
 
-Based on the script [`run_tf_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_tf_glue.py).
+Based on the script [`run_tf_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_tf_glue.py).
 
 Fine-tuning the library TensorFlow 2.0 Bert model for sequence classification on the  MRPC task of the GLUE benchmark: [General Language Understanding Evaluation](https://gluebenchmark.com/).
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ python run_glue_tpu.py \
 
 ## Language model training
 
-Based on the script [`run_language_modeling.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_language_modeling.py).
+Based on the script [`run_language_modeling.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/language-modeling/run_language_modeling.py).
 
 Fine-tuning (or training from scratch) the library models for language modeling on a text dataset for GPT, GPT-2, BERT and RoBERTa (DistilBERT
 to be added soon). GPT and GPT-2 are fine-tuned using a causal language modeling (CLM) loss while BERT and RoBERTa
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ python run_language_modeling.py \
 
 ## Language generation
 
-Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_generation.py).
+Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-generation/run_generation.py).
 
 Conditional text generation using the auto-regressive models of the library: GPT, GPT-2, Transformer-XL, XLNet, CTRL.
 A similar script is used for our official demo [Write With Transfomer](https://transformer.huggingface.co), where you
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ Download [swag](https://github.com/rowanz/swagaf/tree/master/data) data
 ```bash
 #training on 4 tesla V100(16GB) GPUS
 export SWAG_DIR=/path/to/swag_data_dir
-python ./examples/run_multiple_choice.py \
+python ./examples/multiple-choice/run_multiple_choice.py \
 --task_name swag \
 --model_name_or_path roberta-base \
 --do_train \
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ eval_loss = 0.44457291918821606
 
 ## SQuAD
 
-Based on the script [`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py).
+Based on the script [`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py).
 
 #### Fine-tuning BERT on SQuAD1.0
 
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ exact_match = 81.22
 Here is an example using distributed training on 8 V100 GPUs and Bert Whole Word Masking uncased model to reach a F1 > 93 on SQuAD1.1:
 
 ```bash
-python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
     --model_type bert \
     --model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \
     --do_train \
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ Larger batch size may improve the performance while costing more memory.
 
 ## XNLI
 
-Based on the script [`run_xnli.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_xnli.py).
+Based on the script [`run_xnli.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_xnli.py).
 
 [XNLI](https://www.nyu.edu/projects/bowman/xnli/) is crowd-sourced dataset based on [MultiNLI](http://www.nyu.edu/projects/bowman/multinli/). It is an evaluation benchmark for cross-lingual text representations. Pairs of text are labeled with textual entailment annotations for 15 different languages (including both high-resource language such as English and low-resource languages such as Swahili).
 

docs/source/index.rst

@@ -108,3 +108,5 @@ The library currently contains PyTorch and Tensorflow implementations, pre-train
     model_doc/electra
     model_doc/dialogpt
     model_doc/reformer
+    model_doc/marian
+    model_doc/longformer

docs/source/main_classes/processors.rst

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ This library hosts the processor to load the XNLI data:
 Please note that since the gold labels are available on the test set, evaluation is performed on the test set.
 
 An example using these processors is given in the
-`run_xnli.py <https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-transformers/blob/master/examples/run_xnli.py>`__ script.
+`run_xnli.py <https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_xnli.py>`__ script.
 
 
 SQuAD
@@ -150,4 +150,4 @@ Example::
 
 
 Another example using these processors is given in the
-`run_squad.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py>`__ script.
+`run_squad.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py>`__ script.

docs/source/migration.md

@@ -1,5 +1,18 @@
-# Migrating from pytorch-pretrained-bert
+# Migrating from previous packages
 
+## Migrating from pytorch-transformers to transformers
+
+Here is a quick summary of what you should take care of when migrating from `pytorch-transformers` to `transformers`.
+
+### Positional order of some models' keywords inputs (`attention_mask`, `token_type_ids`...) changed
+
+To be able to use Torchscript (see #1010, #1204 and #1195) the specific order of some models **keywords inputs** (`attention_mask`, `token_type_ids`...) has been changed.
+
+If you used to call the models with keyword names for keyword arguments, e.g. `model(inputs_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids)`, this should not cause any change.
+
+If you used to call the models with positional inputs for keyword arguments, e.g. `model(inputs_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids)`, you may have to double check the exact order of input arguments.
+
+## Migrating from pytorch-pretrained-bert
 
 Here is a quick summary of what you should take care of when migrating from `pytorch-pretrained-bert` to `transformers`
 

docs/source/model_doc/albert.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Overview
 
 The ALBERT model was proposed in `ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representations <https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11942>`_
 by Zhenzhong Lan, Mingda Chen, Sebastian Goodman, Kevin Gimpel, Piyush Sharma, Radu Soricut. It presents
-two parameter-reduction techniques to lower memory consumption and increase the trainig speed of BERT:
+two parameter-reduction techniques to lower memory consumption and increase the training speed of BERT:
 
 - Splitting the embedding matrix into two smaller matrices
 - Using repeating layers split among groups

docs/source/model_doc/bart.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Bart
 ----------------------------------------------------
-**DISCLAIMER:** This model is still a work in progress, if you see something strange,
+**DISCLAIMER:** If you see something strange,
 file a `Github Issue <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title>`__ and assign
 @sshleifer
 

docs/source/model_doc/longformer.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+Longformer
+----------------------------------------------------
+**DISCLAIMER:** This model is still a work in progress, if you see something strange,
+file a `Github Issue <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title>`_
+
+Overview
+~~~~~
+The Longformer model was presented in `Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer <https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.05150.pdf>`_ by Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan.
+Here the abstract: 
+
+*Transformer-based models are unable to process long sequences due to their self-attention operation, which scales quadratically with the sequence length. To address this limitation, we introduce the Longformer with an attention mechanism that scales linearly with sequence length, making it easy to process documents of thousands of tokens or longer. Longformer's attention mechanism is a drop-in replacement for the standard self-attention and combines a local windowed attention with a task motivated global attention. Following prior work on long-sequence transformers, we evaluate Longformer on character-level language modeling and achieve state-of-the-art results on text8 and enwik8. In contrast to most prior work, we also pretrain Longformer and finetune it on a variety of downstream tasks. Our pretrained Longformer consistently outperforms RoBERTa on long document tasks and sets new state-of-the-art results on WikiHop and TriviaQA.*
+
+The Authors' code can be found `here <https://github.com/allenai/longformer>`_ .
+
+Longformer Self Attention
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Longformer self attention employs self attention on both a "local" context and a "global" context.
+Most tokens only attend "locally" to each other meaning that each token attends to its :math:`\frac{1}{2} w` previous tokens and :math:`\frac{1}{2} w` succeding tokens with :math:`w` being the window length as defined in `config.attention_window`. Note that `config.attention_window` can be of type ``list`` to define a different :math:`w` for each layer. 
+A selecetd few tokens attend "globally" to all other tokens, as it is conventionally done for all tokens in *e.g.* `BertSelfAttention`.
+
+Note that "locally" and "globally" attending tokens are projected by different query, key and value matrices.
+Also note that every "locally" attending token not only attends to tokens within its window :math:`w`, but also to all "globally" attending tokens so that global attention is *symmetric*.
+
+The user can define which tokens are masked, which tokens attend "locally" and which tokens attend "globally" by setting the `config.attention_mask` `torch.Tensor` appropriately. In contrast to other models `Longformer` accepts the following values in `config.attention_mask`: `0` - the token is masked and not attended at all (as is done in other models), `1` - the token attends "locally", `2` - token attends "globally". For more information please also refer to :func:`~transformers.LongformerModel.forward` method.
+
+Using Longformer self attention, the memory and time complexity of the query-key matmul operation, which usually represents the memory and time bottleneck, can be reduced from :math:`\mathcal{O}(n_s \times n_s)` to :math:`\mathcal{O}(n_s \times w)`, with :math:`n_s` being the sequence length and :math:`w` being the average window size. It is assumed that the number of "globally" attending tokens is insignificant as compared to the number of "locally" attending tokens.
+
+For more information, please refer to the official `paper <https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.05150.pdf>`_ .
+
+
+Training
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+``LongformerForMaskedLM`` is trained the exact same way, ``RobertaForMaskedLM`` is trained and 
+should be used as follows:
+
+::
+
+  input_ids = tokenizer.encode('This is a sentence from [MASK] training data', return_tensors='pt')
+  mlm_labels = tokenizer.encode('This is a sentence from the training data', return_tensors='pt')
+
+  loss = model(input_ids, labels=input_ids, masked_lm_labels=mlm_labels)[0]
+
+
+LongformerConfig
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.LongformerConfig
+    :members:
+
+
+LongformerTokenizer
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.LongformerTokenizer
+    :members: 
+
+
+LongformerModel
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.LongformerModel
+    :members:
+
+
+LongformerForMaskedLM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.LongformerForMaskedLM
+    :members:

docs/source/model_doc/marian.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+MarianMT
+----------------------------------------------------
+**DISCLAIMER:** If you see something strange,
+file a `Github Issue <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title>`__ and assign
+@sshleifer. Translations should be similar, but not identical to, output in the test set linked to in each model card.
+
+Implementation Notes
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+- each model is about 298 MB on disk, there are 1,000+ models.
+- The list of supported language pairs can be found `here <https://huggingface.co/Helsinki-NLP>`__.
+- The 1,000+ models were originally trained by `Jörg Tiedemann <https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/persons/j%C3%B6rg-tiedemann>`__ using the `Marian <https://marian-nmt.github.io/>`_ C++ library, which supports fast training and translation.
+- All models are transformer encoder-decoders with 6 layers in each component. Each model's performance is documented in a model card.
+- the 80 opus models that require BPE preprocessing are not supported.
+- The modeling code is the same as ``BartForConditionalGeneration`` with a few minor modifications:
+    - static (sinusoid) positional embeddings (``MarianConfig.static_position_embeddings=True``)
+    - a new final_logits_bias (``MarianConfig.add_bias_logits=True``)
+    - no layernorm_embedding (``MarianConfig.normalize_embedding=False``)
+    - the model starts generating with pad_token_id (which has 0 token_embedding) as the prefix. (Bart uses <s/>)
+- Code to bulk convert models can be found in ``convert_marian_to_pytorch.py``
+
+Naming
+~~~~~~
+- All  model names use the following format: ``Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-{src}-{tgt}``
+- The language codes used to name models are inconsistent. Two digit codes can usually be found `here <https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/directory/v1/languages>`_, three digit codes require googling "language code {code}".
+- Codes formatted like ``es_AR`` are usually ``code_{region}``. That one is spanish documents from Argentina.
+
+
+Multilingual Models
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+All  model names use the following format: ``Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-{src}-{tgt}``:
+    - if ``src`` is in all caps, the model supports multiple input languages, you can figure out which ones by looking at the model card, or the Group Members `mapping <https://gist.github.com/sshleifer/6d20e7761931b08e73c3219027b97b8a>`_ .
+    - if ``tgt`` is in all caps, the model can output multiple languages, and you should specify a language code by prepending the desired output language to the src_text
+    - You can see a tokenizer's supported language codes in ``tokenizer.supported_language_codes``
+
+Example of translating english to many romance languages, using language codes:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from transformers import MarianMTModel, MarianTokenizer
+    src_text = [
+        '>>fr<< this is a sentence in english that we want to translate to french',
+        '>>pt<< This should go to portuguese',
+        '>>es<< And this to Spanish'
+    ]
+
+    model_name = 'Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-en-ROMANCE'
+    tokenizer = MarianTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
+    print(tokenizer.supported_language_codes)
+    model = MarianMTModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
+    translated = model.generate(**tokenizer.prepare_translation_batch(src_text))
+    tgt_text = [tokenizer.decode(t, skip_special_tokens=True) for t in translated]
+    # ["c'est une phrase en anglais que nous voulons traduire en français",
+    # 'Isto deve ir para o português.',
+    # 'Y esto al español']
+
+Sometimes, models were trained on collections of languages that do not resolve to a group. In this case, _ is used as a separator for src or tgt, as in ``'Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-en_el_es_fi-en_el_es_fi'``. These still require language codes.
+There are many supported regional language codes, like ``>>es_ES<<`` (Spain) and ``>>es_AR<<`` (Argentina), that do not seem to change translations. I have not found these to provide different results than just using ``>>es<<``.
+
+For Example:
+    - ``Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-NORTH_EU-NORTH_EU``: translates from all NORTH_EU languages (see `mapping <https://gist.github.com/sshleifer/6d20e7761931b08e73c3219027b97b8a>`_) to all NORTH_EU languages. Use a special language code like ``>>de<<`` to specify output language.
+    - ``Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-ROMANCE-en``: translates from many romance languages to english, no codes needed since there is only 1 tgt language.
+
+
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    GROUP_MEMBERS = {
+     'ZH': ['cmn', 'cn', 'yue', 'ze_zh', 'zh_cn', 'zh_CN', 'zh_HK', 'zh_tw', 'zh_TW', 'zh_yue', 'zhs', 'zht', 'zh'],
+     'ROMANCE': ['fr', 'fr_BE', 'fr_CA', 'fr_FR', 'wa', 'frp', 'oc', 'ca', 'rm', 'lld', 'fur', 'lij', 'lmo', 'es', 'es_AR', 'es_CL', 'es_CO', 'es_CR', 'es_DO', 'es_EC', 'es_ES', 'es_GT', 'es_HN', 'es_MX', 'es_NI', 'es_PA', 'es_PE', 'es_PR', 'es_SV', 'es_UY', 'es_VE', 'pt', 'pt_br', 'pt_BR', 'pt_PT', 'gl', 'lad', 'an', 'mwl', 'it', 'it_IT', 'co', 'nap', 'scn', 'vec', 'sc', 'ro', 'la'],
+     'NORTH_EU': ['de', 'nl', 'fy', 'af', 'da', 'fo', 'is', 'no', 'nb', 'nn', 'sv'],
+     'SCANDINAVIA': ['da', 'fo', 'is', 'no', 'nb', 'nn', 'sv'],
+     'SAMI': ['se', 'sma', 'smj', 'smn', 'sms'],
+     'NORWAY': ['nb_NO', 'nb', 'nn_NO', 'nn', 'nog', 'no_nb', 'no'],
+     'CELTIC': ['ga', 'cy', 'br', 'gd', 'kw', 'gv']
+    }
+
+Code to see available pretrained models:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from transformers.hf_api import HfApi
+    model_list = HfApi().model_list()
+    org = "Helsinki-NLP"
+    model_ids = [x.modelId for x in model_list if x.modelId.startswith(org)]
+    suffix = [x.split('/')[1] for x in model_ids]
+    multi_models = [f'{org}/{s}' for s in suffix if s != s.lower()]
+
+MarianMTModel
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Pytorch version of marian-nmt's transformer.h (c++). Designed for the OPUS-NMT translation checkpoints.
+Model API is identical to BartForConditionalGeneration.
+Available models are listed at `Model List <https://huggingface.co/models?search=Helsinki-NLP>`__
+This class inherits all functionality from ``BartForConditionalGeneration``, see that page for method signatures.
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.MarianMTModel
+    :members:
+
+
+MarianTokenizer
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. autoclass:: transformers.MarianTokenizer
+    :members: prepare_translation_batch

docs/source/model_doc/xlnet.rst

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Tips:
   XLNet is pretrained using only a sub-set of the output tokens as target which are selected
   with the `target_mapping` input.
 - To use XLNet for sequential decoding (i.e. not in fully bi-directional setting), use the `perm_mask` and
-  `target_mapping` inputs to control the attention span and outputs (see examples in `examples/run_generation.py`)
+  `target_mapping` inputs to control the attention span and outputs (see examples in `examples/text-generation/run_generation.py`)
 - XLNet is one of the few models that has no sequence length limit.
 
 The original code can be found `here <https://github.com/zihangdai/xlnet/>`_.

docs/source/multilingual.rst

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ You can then feed it all as input to your model:
     outputs = model(input_ids, langs=langs)
 
 
-The example `run_generation.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_generation.py>`__
+The example `run_generation.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-generation/run_generation.py>`__
 can generate text using the CLM checkpoints from XLM, using the language embeddings.
 
 XLM without Language Embeddings

docs/source/pretrained_models.rst

@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ For a list that includes community-uploaded models, refer to `https://huggingfac
 |                   |                                                            | | FlauBERT large architecture                                                                                                         |
 |                   |                                                            | (see `details <https://github.com/getalp/Flaubert>`__)                                                                                |
 +-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
-| Bart              | ``bart-large``                                             | | 12-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 406M parameters                                                                                    |
+| Bart              | ``bart-large``                                             | | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, 406M parameters                                                                                    |
 |                   |                                                            | (see `details <https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/bart>`_)                                                       |
 |                   +------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                   | ``bart-large-mnli``                                        | | Adds a 2 layer classification head with 1 million parameters                                                                        |
@@ -296,6 +296,18 @@ For a list that includes community-uploaded models, refer to `https://huggingfac
 |                   | ``DialoGPT-large``                                         | | 36-layer, 1280-hidden, 20-heads, 774M parameters                                                                                    |
 |                   |                                                            | | Trained on English text: 147M conversation-like exchanges extracted from Reddit.                                                    |
 +-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
-| Reformer          | ``reformer-crime-and-punishment``                          | | 6-layer, 256-hidden, 2-heads, 3M parameters                                                                                         |
-|                   |                                                            | | Trained on English text: Crime and Punishment novel by Fyodor Dostoyevsky                                                           |
+| Reformer          | ``reformer-enwik8``                                        | | 12-layer, 1024-hidden, 8-heads, 149M parameters                                                                                     |
+|                   |                                                            | | Trained on English Wikipedia data - enwik8.                                                                                         |
+|                   +------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|                   | ``reformer-crime-and-punishment``                          | | 6-layer, 256-hidden, 2-heads, 3M parameters                                                                                         |
+|                   |                                                            | | Trained on English text: Crime and Punishment novel by Fyodor Dostoyevsky.                                                          |
++-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| MarianMT          | ``Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-{src}-{tgt}``                       | | 12-layer, 512-hidden, 8-heads, ~74M parameter Machine translation models. Parameter counts vary depending on vocab size.            |
+|                   |                                                            | | (see `model list <https://huggingface.co/Helsinki-NLP>`_)                                                                           |
++-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Longformer        | ``longformer-base-4096``                                   | | 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, ~149M parameters                                                                                    |
+|                   |                                                            | | Starting from RoBERTa-base checkpoint, trained on documents of max length 4,096                                                     |
+|                   +------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|                   | ``longformer-large-4096``                                  | | 24-layer, 1024-hidden, 16-heads, ~435M parameters                                                                                   |
+|                   |                                                            | | Starting from RoBERTa-large checkpoint, trained on documents of max length 4,096                                                    |
 +-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

docs/source/quickstart.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ The library was designed with two strong goals in mind:
 
 - be as easy and fast to use as possible:
 
-  - we strongly limited the number of user-facing abstractions to learn, in fact there are almost no abstractions, just three standard classes required to use each model: configuration, models and tokenizer,
+  - we strongly limited the number of user-facing abstractions to learn, in fact, there are almost no abstractions, just three standard classes required to use each model: configuration, models and tokenizer,
   - all of these classes can be initialized in a simple and unified way from pretrained instances by using a common `from_pretrained()` instantiation method which will take care of downloading (if needed), caching and loading the related class from a pretrained instance supplied in the library or your own saved instance.
   - as a consequence, this library is NOT a modular toolbox of building blocks for neural nets. If you want to extend/build-upon the library, just use regular Python/PyTorch modules and inherit from the base classes of the library to reuse functionalities like model loading/saving.
 
@@ -31,27 +31,27 @@ A few other goals:
 
 ## Main concepts
 
-The library is build around three type of classes for each models:
+The library is build around three types of classes for each model:
 
-- **model classes** which are PyTorch models (`torch.nn.Modules`) of the 8 models architectures currently provided in the library, e.g. `BertModel`
-- **configuration classes** which store all the parameters required to build a model, e.g. `BertConfig`. You don't always need to instantiate these your-self, in particular if you are using a pretrained model without any modification, creating the model will automatically take care of instantiating the configuration (which is part of the model)
-- **tokenizer classes** which store the vocabulary for each model and provide methods for encoding/decoding strings in list of token embeddings indices to be fed to a model, e.g. `BertTokenizer`
+- **model classes**  e.g., `BertModel` which are 20+ PyTorch models (`torch.nn.Modules`) that work with the pretrained weights provided in the library. In TF2, these are `tf.keras.Model`.
+- **configuration classes** which store all the parameters required to build a model, e.g., `BertConfig`. You don't always need to instantiate these your-self. In particular, if you are using a pretrained model without any modification, creating the model will automatically take care of instantiating the configuration (which is part of the model)
+- **tokenizer classes** which store the vocabulary for each model and provide methods for encoding/decoding strings in a list of token embeddings indices to be fed to a model, e.g., `BertTokenizer`
 
 All these classes can be instantiated from pretrained instances and saved locally using two methods:
 
 - `from_pretrained()` let you instantiate a model/configuration/tokenizer from a pretrained version either provided by the library itself (currently 27 models are provided as listed [here](https://huggingface.co/transformers/pretrained_models.html)) or stored locally (or on a server) by the user,
 - `save_pretrained()` let you save a model/configuration/tokenizer locally so that it can be reloaded using `from_pretrained()`.
 
-We'll finish this quickstart tour by going through a few simple quick-start examples to see how we can instantiate and use these classes. The rest of the documentation is organized in two parts:
+We'll finish this quickstart tour by going through a few simple quick-start examples to see how we can instantiate and use these classes. The rest of the documentation is organized into two parts:
 
 - the **MAIN CLASSES** section details the common functionalities/method/attributes of the three main type of classes (configuration, model, tokenizer) plus some optimization related classes provided as utilities for training,
-- the **PACKAGE REFERENCE** section details all the variants of each class for each model architectures and in particular the input/output that you should expect when calling each of them.
+- the **PACKAGE REFERENCE** section details all the variants of each class for each model architectures and, in particular, the input/output that you should expect when calling each of them.
 
 ## Quick tour: Usage
 
 Here are two examples showcasing a few `Bert` and `GPT2` classes and pre-trained models.
 
-See full API reference for examples for each model class.
+See the full API reference for examples of each model class.
 
 ### BERT example
 
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ Examples for each model class of each model architecture (Bert, GPT, GPT-2, Tran
 
 #### Using the past
 
-GPT-2 as well as some other models (GPT, XLNet, Transfo-XL, CTRL) make use of a `past` or `mems` attribute which can be used to prevent re-computing the key/value pairs when using sequential decoding. It is useful when generating sequences as a big part of the attention mechanism benefits from previous computations.
+GPT-2, as well as some other models (GPT, XLNet, Transfo-XL, CTRL), make use of a `past` or `mems` attribute which can be used to prevent re-computing the key/value pairs when using sequential decoding. It is useful when generating sequences as a big part of the attention mechanism benefits from previous computations.
 
 Here is a fully-working example using the `past` with `GPT2LMHeadModel` and argmax decoding (which should only be used as an example, as argmax decoding introduces a lot of repetition):
 

docs/source/usage.rst

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ Sequence classification is the task of classifying sequences according to a give
 of sequence classification is the GLUE dataset, which is entirely based on that task. If you would like to fine-tune
 a model on a GLUE sequence classification task, you may leverage the
 `run_glue.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-classification/run_glue.py>`_ or
-`run_tf_glue.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/run_tf_glue.py>`_ scripts.
+`run_tf_glue.py <https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-classification/run_tf_glue.py>`_ scripts.
 
 Here is an example using the pipelines do to sentiment analysis: identifying if a sequence is positive or negative.
 It leverages a fine-tuned model on sst2, which is a GLUE task.
@@ -404,48 +404,150 @@ Causal language modeling is the task of predicting the token following a sequenc
 model only attends to the left context (tokens on the left of the mask). Such a training is particularly interesting
 for generation tasks.
 
-There is currently no pipeline to do causal language modeling/generation.
+Usually, the next token is predicted by sampling from the logits of the last hidden state the model produces from the input sequence.
 
-Here is an example using the tokenizer and model. leveraging the :func:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.generate` method
-to generate the tokens following the initial sequence in PyTorch, and creating a simple loop in TensorFlow.
+Here is an example using the tokenizer and model and leveraging the :func:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.top_k_top_p_filtering` method to sample the next token following an input sequence of tokens.
+
+::
+
+    ## PYTORCH CODE
+    from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer, top_k_top_p_filtering
+    import torch
+    from torch.nn import functional as F
+
+
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+    model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+
+    sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and "
+
+    input_ids = tokenizer.encode(sequence, return_tensors="pt")
+
+    # get logits of last hidden state
+    next_token_logits = model(input_ids)[0][:, -1, :]
+
+    # filter
+    filtered_next_token_logits = top_k_top_p_filtering(next_token_logits, top_k=50, top_p=1.0)
+
+    # sample
+    probs = F.softmax(filtered_next_token_logits, dim=-1)
+    next_token = torch.multinomial(probs, num_samples=1)
+
+    generated = torch.cat([input_ids, next_token], dim=-1)
+
+    resulting_string = tokenizer.decode(generated.tolist()[0])
+    print(resulting_string)
+    ## TENSORFLOW CODE
+    from transformers import TFAutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer, tf_top_k_top_p_filtering
+    import tensorflow as tf
+
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+    model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+
+    sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and "
+
+    input_ids = tokenizer.encode(sequence, return_tensors="tf")
+
+    # get logits of last hidden state
+    next_token_logits = model(input_ids)[0][:, -1, :]
+
+    # filter
+    filtered_next_token_logits = tf_top_k_top_p_filtering(next_token_logits, top_k=50, top_p=1.0)
+
+    # sample
+    next_token = tf.random.categorical(filtered_next_token_logits, dtype=tf.int32, num_samples=1)
+
+    generated = tf.concat([input_ids, next_token], axis=1)
+
+    resulting_string = tokenizer.decode(generated.numpy().tolist()[0])
+    print(resulting_string)
+
+
+This outputs a (hopefully) coherent next token following the original sequence, which is in our case is the word *has*:
+
+::
+
+    Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and has
+
+In the next section, we show how this functionality is leveraged in :func:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.generate` to generate multiple tokens up to a user-defined length.
+
+Text Generation
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+In text generation (*a.k.a* *open-ended text generation*) the goal is to create a coherent portion of text that is a continuation from the given context. As an example, is it shown how *GPT-2* can be used in pipelines to generate text. As a default all models apply *Top-K* sampling when used in pipelines as configured in their respective configurations (see `gpt-2 config <https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/gpt2-config.json>`_ for example).
+
+::
+
+    from transformers import pipeline
+
+    text_generator = pipeline("text-generation")
+    print(text_generator("As far as I am concerned, I will", max_length=50))
+
+
+Here the model generates a random text with a total maximal length of *50* tokens from context *"As far as I am concerned, I will"*.
+The default arguments of ``PreTrainedModel.generate()`` can directly be overriden in the pipeline as is shown above for the argument ``max_length``.
+
+Here is an example for text generation using XLNet and its tokenzier. 
 
 ::
 
     ## PYTORCH CODE
     from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
 
-    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
-    model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+    model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
 
-    sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and is"
+    # Padding text helps XLNet with short prompts - proposed by Aman Rusia in https://github.com/rusiaaman/XLNet-gen#methodology
+    PADDING_TEXT = """In 1991, the remains of Russian Tsar Nicholas II and his family
+    (except for Alexei and Maria) are discovered.
+    The voice of Nicholas's young son, Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich, narrates the
+    remainder of the story. 1883 Western Siberia,
+    a young Grigori Rasputin is asked by his father and a group of men to perform magic.
+    Rasputin has a vision and denounces one of the men as a horse thief. Although his
+    father initially slaps him for making such an accusation, Rasputin watches as the
+    man is chased outside and beaten. Twenty years later, Rasputin sees a vision of
+    the Virgin Mary, prompting him to become a priest. Rasputin quickly becomes famous,
+    with people, even a bishop, begging for his blessing. <eod> </s> <eos>""" 
 
-    input = tokenizer.encode(sequence, return_tensors="pt")
-    generated = model.generate(input, max_length=50, do_sample=True)
+    prompt = "Today the weather is really nice and I am planning on "
+    inputs = tokenizer.encode(PADDING_TEXT + prompt, add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="pt")
+    
+    prompt_length = len(tokenizer.decode(inputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True))
+    outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_length=250, do_sample=True, top_p=0.95, top_k=60)
+    generated = prompt + tokenizer.decode(outputs[0])[prompt_length:]
 
-    resulting_string = tokenizer.decode(generated.tolist()[0])
-    print(resulting_string)
+    print(generated)
     ## TENSORFLOW CODE
     from transformers import TFAutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
-    import tensorflow as tf
 
-    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
-    model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("gpt2")
+    model = TFAutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet-base-cased")
 
-    sequence = f"Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and is"
-    input = tokenizer.encode(sequence, return_tensors="tf")
-    generated = model.generate(input, max_length=50, do_sample=True)
+    # Padding text helps XLNet with short prompts - proposed by Aman Rusia in https://github.com/rusiaaman/XLNet-gen#methodology
+    PADDING_TEXT = """In 1991, the remains of Russian Tsar Nicholas II and his family
+    (except for Alexei and Maria) are discovered.
+    The voice of Nicholas's young son, Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich, narrates the
+    remainder of the story. 1883 Western Siberia,
+    a young Grigori Rasputin is asked by his father and a group of men to perform magic.
+    Rasputin has a vision and denounces one of the men as a horse thief. Although his
+    father initially slaps him for making such an accusation, Rasputin watches as the
+    man is chased outside and beaten. Twenty years later, Rasputin sees a vision of
+    the Virgin Mary, prompting him to become a priest. Rasputin quickly becomes famous,
+    with people, even a bishop, begging for his blessing. <eod> </s> <eos>""" 
 
-    resulting_string = tokenizer.decode(generated.tolist()[0])
-    print(resulting_string)
+    prompt = "Today the weather is really nice and I am planning on "
+    inputs = tokenizer.encode(PADDING_TEXT + prompt, add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors="tf")
 
+    prompt_length = len(tokenizer.decode(inputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True))
+    outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_length=250, do_sample=True, top_p=0.95, top_k=60)
+    generated = prompt + tokenizer.decode(outputs[0])[prompt_length:]
 
-This outputs a (hopefully) coherent string from the original sequence, as the
-:func:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.generate` samples from a top_p/tok_k distribution:
+    print(generated)
 
-::
+Text generation is currently possible with *GPT-2*, *OpenAi-GPT*, *CTRL*, *XLNet*, *Transfo-XL* and *Reformer* in PyTorch and for most models in Tensorflow as well. As can be seen in the example above *XLNet* and *Transfo-xl* often need to be padded to work well.
+GPT-2 is usually a good choice for *open-ended text generation* because it was trained on millions on webpages with a causal language modeling objective.
 
-    Hugging Face is based in DUMBO, New York City, and is a live-action TV series based on the novel by John
-    Carpenter, and its producers, David Kustlin and Steve Pichar. The film is directed by!
+For more information on how to apply different decoding strategies for text generation, please also refer to our generation blog post `here <https://huggingface.co/blog/how-to-generate>`_.
 
 
 Named Entity Recognition

examples/README.md

@@ -1,10 +1,40 @@
-# Examples
+## Examples
 
-In this section a few examples are put together. All of these examples work for several models, making use of the very
-similar API between the different models.
+Version 2.9 of `transformers` introduces a new [`Trainer`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/src/transformers/trainer.py) class for PyTorch, and its equivalent [`TFTrainer`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/src/transformers/trainer_tf.py) for TF 2.
+
+Here is the list of all our examples:
+- **grouped by task** (all official examples work for multiple models)
+- with information on whether they are **built on top of `Trainer`/`TFTrainer`** (if not, they still work, they might just lack some features),
+- whether they also include examples for **`pytorch-lightning`**, which is a great fully-featured, general-purpose training library for PyTorch,
+- links to **Colab notebooks** to walk through the scripts and run them easily,
+- links to **Cloud deployments** to be able to deploy large-scale trainings in the Cloud with little to no setup.
+
+This is still a work-in-progress – in particular documentation is still sparse – so please **contribute improvements/pull requests.**
+
+
+# The Big Table of Tasks
+
+| Task | Example datasets | Trainer support | TFTrainer support | pytorch-lightning | Colab
+|---|---|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
+| [**`language-modeling`**](./language-modeling)       | Raw text        | ✅ | -  | -  | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/blog/blob/master/notebooks/01_how_to_train.ipynb)
+| [**`text-classification`**](./text-classification)   | GLUE, XNLI      | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/blog/blob/master/notebooks/trainer/01_text_classification.ipynb)
+| [**`token-classification`**](./token-classification) | CoNLL NER       | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | -
+| [**`multiple-choice`**](./multiple-choice)           | SWAG, RACE, ARC | ✅ | ✅ | -  | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ViktorAlm/notebooks/blob/master/MPC_GPU_Demo_for_TF_and_PT.ipynb)
+| [**`question-answering`**](./question-answering)     | SQuAD           | -  | ✅ | -  | -
+| [**`text-generation`**](./text-generation)     | -           | -  | - | -  | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/blog/blob/master/notebooks/02_how_to_generate.ipynb)
+| [**`distillation`**](./distillation)       | All               | -  | -  | -  | -
+| [**`summarization`**](./summarization)     | CNN/Daily Mail    | -  | -  | -  | -
+| [**`translation`**](./translation)         | WMT               | -  | -  | -  | -
+| [**`bertology`**](./bertology)             | -                 | -  | -  | -  | -
+| [**`adversarial`**](./adversarial)         | HANS              | -  | -  | -  | -
+
+
+<br>
+
+## Important note
 
 **Important**
-To run the latest versions of the examples, you have to install from source and install some specific requirements for the examples.
+To make sure you can successfully run the latest versions of the example scripts, you have to install the library from source and install some example-specific requirements.
 Execute the following steps in a new virtual environment:
 
 ```bash
@@ -14,16 +44,36 @@ pip install .
 pip install -r ./examples/requirements.txt
 ```
 
-| Section                    | Description                                                                                                                                                |
-|----------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------
-| [TensorFlow 2.0 models on GLUE](#TensorFlow-2.0-Bert-models-on-GLUE) | Examples running BERT TensorFlow 2.0 model on the GLUE tasks. |
-| [Running on TPUs](#running-on-tpus) | Examples on running fine-tuning tasks on Google TPUs to accelerate workloads. |
-| [Language Model training](#language-model-training) | Fine-tuning (or training from scratch) the library models for language modeling on a text dataset. Causal language modeling for GPT/GPT-2, masked language modeling for BERT/RoBERTa. |
-| [Language Generation](#language-generation) | Conditional text generation using the auto-regressive models of the library: GPT, GPT-2, Transformer-XL and XLNet. |
-| [GLUE](#glue) | Examples running BERT/XLM/XLNet/RoBERTa on the 9 GLUE tasks. Examples feature distributed training as well as half-precision. |
-| [SQuAD](#squad) | Using BERT/RoBERTa/XLNet/XLM for question answering, examples with distributed training. |
-| [Multiple Choice](#multiple-choice) | Examples running BERT/XLNet/RoBERTa on the SWAG/RACE/ARC tasks. |
-| [Named Entity Recognition](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/ner) | Using BERT for Named Entity Recognition (NER) on the CoNLL 2003 dataset, examples with distributed training. |
-| [XNLI](#xnli) | Examples running BERT/XLM on the XNLI benchmark. |
-| [Adversarial evaluation of model performances](#adversarial-evaluation-of-model-performances) | Testing a model with adversarial evaluation of natural language inference on the Heuristic Analysis for NLI Systems (HANS) dataset (McCoy et al., 2019.) |
+## One-click Deploy to Cloud (wip)
 
+#### Azure
+
+[![Deploy to Azure](https://aka.ms/deploytoazurebutton)](https://portal.azure.com/#create/Microsoft.Template/uri/https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FAzure%2Fazure-quickstart-templates%2Fmaster%2F101-storage-account-create%2Fazuredeploy.json)
+
+## Running on TPUs
+
+When using Tensorflow, TPUs are supported out of the box as a `tf.distribute.Strategy`.
+
+When using PyTorch, we support TPUs thanks to `pytorch/xla`. For more context and information on how to setup your TPU environment refer to Google's documentation and to the
+very detailed [pytorch/xla README](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md).
+
+In this repo, we provide a very simple launcher script named [xla_spawn.py](./xla_spawn.py) that lets you run our example scripts on multiple TPU cores without any boilerplate.
+Just pass a `--num_cores` flag to this script, then your regular training script with its arguments (this is similar to the `torch.distributed.launch` helper for torch.distributed).
+
+For example for `run_glue`:
+
+```bash
+python examples/xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \
+	examples/text-classification/run_glue.py
+	--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
+	--task_name mnli \
+	--data_dir ./data/glue_data/MNLI \
+	--output_dir ./models/tpu \
+	--overwrite_output_dir \
+	--do_train \
+	--do_eval \
+	--num_train_epochs 1 \
+	--save_steps 20000
+```
+
+Feedback and more use cases and benchmarks involving TPUs are welcome, please share with the community.

examples/benchmarks.py

@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ def _compute_pytorch(
                             dictionary[model_name]["memory"][batch_size][slice_size] = "N/A"
 
                         if not no_speed:
-                            print_fn("Going through model with sequence of shape".format(sequence.shape))
+                            print_fn("Going through model with sequence of shape {}".format(sequence.shape))
                             runtimes = timeit.repeat(lambda: inference(sequence), repeat=average_over, number=3)
                             average_time = sum(runtimes) / float(len(runtimes)) / 3.0
                             dictionary[model_name]["time"][batch_size][slice_size] = average_time

examples/bertology/run_bertology.py

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ def print_2d_tensor(tensor):
 
 
 def compute_heads_importance(
-    args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=True, compute_importance=True, head_mask=None
+    args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=True, compute_importance=True, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=False
 ):
     """ This method shows how to compute:
         - head attention entropy
@@ -77,7 +77,12 @@ def compute_heads_importance(
 
     if head_mask is None:
         head_mask = torch.ones(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device)
+
     head_mask.requires_grad_(requires_grad=True)
+    # If actually pruned attention multi-head, set head mask to None to avoid shape mismatch
+    if actually_pruned:
+        head_mask = None
+
     preds = None
     labels = None
     tot_tokens = 0.0
@@ -172,6 +177,7 @@ def mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader):
         new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view(-1)
         new_head_mask[current_heads_to_mask] = 0.0
         new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view_as(head_mask)
+        new_head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach()
         print_2d_tensor(new_head_mask)
 
         # Compute metric and head importance again
@@ -181,7 +187,7 @@ def mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader):
         preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds)
         current_score = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name]
         logger.info(
-            "Masking: current score: %f, remaning heads %d (%.1f percents)",
+            "Masking: current score: %f, remaining heads %d (%.1f percents)",
             current_score,
             new_head_mask.sum(),
             new_head_mask.sum() / new_head_mask.numel() * 100,
@@ -209,14 +215,23 @@ def prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask):
     original_time = datetime.now() - before_time
 
     original_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
-    heads_to_prune = dict((layer, (1 - head_mask[layer].long()).nonzero().tolist()) for layer in range(len(head_mask)))
+    heads_to_prune = dict(
+        (layer, (1 - head_mask[layer].long()).nonzero().squeeze().tolist()) for layer in range(len(head_mask))
+    )
+
     assert sum(len(h) for h in heads_to_prune.values()) == (1 - head_mask.long()).sum().item()
     model.prune_heads(heads_to_prune)
     pruned_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
 
     before_time = datetime.now()
     _, _, preds, labels = compute_heads_importance(
-        args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=None
+        args,
+        model,
+        eval_dataloader,
+        compute_entropy=False,
+        compute_importance=False,
+        head_mask=None,
+        actually_pruned=True,
     )
     preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds)
     score_pruning = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name]
@@ -404,12 +419,15 @@ def main():
     logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args)
 
     # Prepare dataset for the GLUE task
-    eval_dataset = GlueDataset(args, tokenizer=tokenizer, evaluate=True, local_rank=args.local_rank)
+    eval_dataset = GlueDataset(args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="dev")
     if args.data_subset > 0:
         eval_dataset = Subset(eval_dataset, list(range(min(args.data_subset, len(eval_dataset)))))
     eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(eval_dataset)
     eval_dataloader = DataLoader(
-        eval_dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.batch_size, collate_fn=DefaultDataCollator().collate_batch
+        eval_dataset,
+        sampler=eval_sampler,
+        batch_size=args.batch_size,
+        collate_fn=DefaultDataCollator(args.device).collate_batch,
     )
 
     # Compute head entropy and importance score

examples/contrib/run_transfo_xl.py

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ def main():
 
     # Load a pre-trained model
     model = TransfoXLLMHeadModel.from_pretrained(args.model_name)
-    model = model.to(device)
+    model.to(device)
 
     logger.info(
         "Evaluating with bsz {} tgt_len {} ext_len {} mem_len {} clamp_len {}".format(

examples/distillation/distiller.py

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class Distiller:
 
         self.mlm = params.mlm
         if self.mlm:
-            logger.info(f"Using MLM loss for LM step.")
+            logger.info("Using MLM loss for LM step.")
             self.mlm_mask_prop = params.mlm_mask_prop
             assert 0.0 <= self.mlm_mask_prop <= 1.0
             assert params.word_mask + params.word_keep + params.word_rand == 1.0
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ class Distiller:
                 self.pred_probs = self.pred_probs.half()
                 self.token_probs = self.token_probs.half()
         else:
-            logger.info(f"Using CLM loss for LM step.")
+            logger.info("Using CLM loss for LM step.")
 
         self.epoch = 0
         self.n_iter = 0
@@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ class Distiller:
             self.end_epoch()
 
         if self.is_master:
-            logger.info(f"Save very last checkpoint as `pytorch_model.bin`.")
-            self.save_checkpoint(checkpoint_name=f"pytorch_model.bin")
+            logger.info("Save very last checkpoint as `pytorch_model.bin`.")
+            self.save_checkpoint(checkpoint_name="pytorch_model.bin")
             logger.info("Training is finished")
 
     def step(self, input_ids: torch.tensor, attention_mask: torch.tensor, lm_labels: torch.tensor):

examples/distillation/run_squad_w_distillation.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
-""" This is the exact same script as `examples/run_squad.py` (as of 2020, January 8th) with an additional and optional step of distillation."""
+""" This is the exact same script as `examples/question-answering/run_squad.py` (as of 2020, January 8th) with an additional and optional step of distillation."""
 
 import argparse
 import glob

examples/distillation/scripts/binarized_data.py

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ def main():
     with open(args.file_path, "r", encoding="utf8") as fp:
         data = fp.readlines()
 
-    logger.info(f"Start encoding")
+    logger.info("Start encoding")
     logger.info(f"{len(data)} examples to process.")
 
     rslt = []

examples/distillation/scripts/extract.py

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
     elif args.model_type == "gpt2":
         for w in ["weight", "bias"]:
             compressed_sd[f"{prefix}.ln_f.{w}"] = state_dict[f"{prefix}.ln_f.{w}"]
-        compressed_sd[f"lm_head.weight"] = state_dict[f"lm_head.weight"]
+        compressed_sd["lm_head.weight"] = state_dict["lm_head.weight"]
 
     print(f"N layers selected for distillation: {std_idx}")
     print(f"Number of params transfered for distillation: {len(compressed_sd.keys())}")

examples/distillation/scripts/extract_distilbert.py

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
         model = BertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained(args.model_name)
         prefix = "bert"
     else:
-        raise ValueError(f'args.model_type should be "bert".')
+        raise ValueError('args.model_type should be "bert".')
 
     state_dict = model.state_dict()
     compressed_sd = {}
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
             ]
         std_idx += 1
 
-    compressed_sd[f"vocab_projector.weight"] = state_dict[f"cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
-    compressed_sd[f"vocab_projector.bias"] = state_dict[f"cls.predictions.bias"]
+    compressed_sd["vocab_projector.weight"] = state_dict["cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
+    compressed_sd["vocab_projector.bias"] = state_dict["cls.predictions.bias"]
     if args.vocab_transform:
         for w in ["weight", "bias"]:
             compressed_sd[f"vocab_transform.{w}"] = state_dict[f"cls.predictions.transform.dense.{w}"]

examples/distillation/train.py

@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ def main():
         token_probs = None
 
     train_lm_seq_dataset = LmSeqsDataset(params=args, data=data)
-    logger.info(f"Data loader created.")
+    logger.info("Data loader created.")
 
     # STUDENT #
     logger.info(f"Loading student config from {args.student_config}")
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ def main():
 
     if args.n_gpu > 0:
         student.to(f"cuda:{args.local_rank}")
-    logger.info(f"Student loaded.")
+    logger.info("Student loaded.")
 
     # TEACHER #
     teacher = teacher_model_class.from_pretrained(args.teacher_name, output_hidden_states=True)

examples/language-modeling/README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 ## Language model training
 
-Based on the script [`run_language_modeling.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_language_modeling.py).
+Based on the script [`run_language_modeling.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/language-modeling/run_language_modeling.py).
 
 Fine-tuning (or training from scratch) the library models for language modeling on a text dataset for GPT, GPT-2, BERT and RoBERTa (DistilBERT
 to be added soon). GPT and GPT-2 are fine-tuned using a causal language modeling (CLM) loss while BERT and RoBERTa

examples/language-modeling/run_language_modeling.py

@@ -115,15 +115,13 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
     )
 
 
-def get_dataset(args: DataTrainingArguments, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, evaluate=False, local_rank=-1):
+def get_dataset(args: DataTrainingArguments, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, evaluate=False):
     file_path = args.eval_data_file if evaluate else args.train_data_file
     if args.line_by_line:
-        return LineByLineTextDataset(
-            tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size, local_rank=local_rank
-        )
+        return LineByLineTextDataset(tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size)
     else:
         return TextDataset(
-            tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size, local_rank=local_rank,
+            tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size, overwrite_cache=args.overwrite_cache
         )
 
 
@@ -220,18 +218,11 @@ def main():
         data_args.block_size = min(data_args.block_size, tokenizer.max_len)
 
     # Get datasets
-    train_dataset = (
-        get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, local_rank=training_args.local_rank)
-        if training_args.do_train
-        else None
-    )
-    eval_dataset = (
-        get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, local_rank=training_args.local_rank, evaluate=True)
-        if training_args.do_eval
-        else None
-    )
+
+    train_dataset = get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer) if training_args.do_train else None
+    eval_dataset = get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, evaluate=True) if training_args.do_eval else None
     data_collator = DataCollatorForLanguageModeling(
-        tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=data_args.mlm, mlm_probability=data_args.mlm_probability
+        tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=data_args.mlm, mlm_probability=data_args.mlm_probability, device=training_args.device
     )
 
     # Initialize our Trainer
@@ -260,25 +251,31 @@ def main():
 
     # Evaluation
     results = {}
-    if training_args.do_eval and training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+    if training_args.do_eval:
         logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
 
         eval_output = trainer.evaluate()
 
-        perplexity = math.exp(eval_output["loss"])
+        perplexity = math.exp(eval_output["eval_loss"])
         result = {"perplexity": perplexity}
 
         output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results_lm.txt")
-        with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
-            logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
-            for key in sorted(result.keys()):
-                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
-                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
+        if trainer.is_world_master():
+            with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
+                logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
+                for key in sorted(result.keys()):
+                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
+                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
 
         results.update(result)
 
     return results
 
 
+def _mp_fn(index):
+    # For xla_spawn (TPUs)
+    main()
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main()

examples/multiple-choice/README.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Download [swag](https://github.com/rowanz/swagaf/tree/master/data) data
 ```bash
 #training on 4 tesla V100(16GB) GPUS
 export SWAG_DIR=/path/to/swag_data_dir
-python ./examples/run_multiple_choice.py \
+python ./examples/multiple-choice/run_multiple_choice.py \
 --task_name swag \
 --model_name_or_path roberta-base \
 --do_train \
@@ -29,3 +29,28 @@ Training with the defined hyper-parameters yields the following results:
 eval_acc = 0.8338998300509847
 eval_loss = 0.44457291918821606
 ```
+
+
+## Tensorflow
+
+```bash
+export SWAG_DIR=/path/to/swag_data_dir
+python ./examples/multiple-choice/run_tf_multiple_choice.py \
+--task_name swag \
+--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
+--do_train \
+--do_eval \
+--data_dir $SWAG_DIR \
+--learning_rate 5e-5 \
+--num_train_epochs 3 \
+--max_seq_length 80 \
+--output_dir models_bert/swag_base \
+--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=16 \
+--per_gpu_train_batch_size=16 \
+--logging-dir logs \
+--gradient_accumulation_steps 2 \
+--overwrite_output
+```
+
+# Run it in colab
+[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ViktorAlm/notebooks/blob/master/MPC_GPU_Demo_for_TF_and_PT.ipynb)

examples/multiple-choice/run_multiple_choice.py

@@ -159,7 +159,6 @@ def main():
             max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
             overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
             mode=Split.train,
-            local_rank=training_args.local_rank,
         )
         if training_args.do_train
         else None
@@ -172,7 +171,6 @@ def main():
             max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
             overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
             mode=Split.dev,
-            local_rank=training_args.local_rank,
         )
         if training_args.do_eval
         else None
@@ -204,22 +202,28 @@ def main():
 
     # Evaluation
     results = {}
-    if training_args.do_eval and training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+    if training_args.do_eval:
         logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
 
         result = trainer.evaluate()
 
         output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
-        with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
-            logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
-            for key, value in result.items():
-                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
-                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
+        if trainer.is_world_master():
+            with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
+                logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
+                for key, value in result.items():
+                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
+                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
 
-            results.update(result)
+                results.update(result)
 
     return results
 
 
+def _mp_fn(index):
+    # For xla_spawn (TPUs)
+    main()
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main()

examples/multiple-choice/run_tf_multiple_choice.py

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" Finetuning the library models for multiple choice (Bert, Roberta, XLNet)."""
+
+
+import logging
+import os
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from typing import Dict, Optional
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from transformers import (
+    AutoConfig,
+    AutoTokenizer,
+    EvalPrediction,
+    HfArgumentParser,
+    TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice,
+    TFTrainer,
+    TFTrainingArguments,
+    set_seed,
+)
+from utils_multiple_choice import Split, TFMultipleChoiceDataset, processors
+
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def simple_accuracy(preds, labels):
+    return (preds == labels).mean()
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ModelArguments:
+    """
+    Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
+    """
+
+    model_name_or_path: str = field(
+        metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
+    )
+    config_name: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
+    )
+    tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
+    )
+    cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
+    )
+
+
+@dataclass
+class DataTrainingArguments:
+    """
+    Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
+    """
+
+    task_name: str = field(metadata={"help": "The name of the task to train on: " + ", ".join(processors.keys())})
+    data_dir: str = field(metadata={"help": "Should contain the data files for the task."})
+    max_seq_length: int = field(
+        default=128,
+        metadata={
+            "help": "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
+            "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
+        },
+    )
+    overwrite_cache: bool = field(
+        default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
+    )
+
+
+def main():
+    # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
+    # or by passing the --help flag to this script.
+    # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
+
+    parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TFTrainingArguments))
+    model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
+
+    if (
+        os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir)
+        and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)
+        and training_args.do_train
+        and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
+        )
+
+    # Setup logging
+    logging.basicConfig(
+        format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s -   %(message)s",
+        datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
+        level=logging.INFO,
+    )
+    logger.warning(
+        "device: %s, n_gpu: %s, 16-bits training: %s", training_args.device, training_args.n_gpu, training_args.fp16,
+    )
+    logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
+
+    # Set seed
+    set_seed(training_args.seed)
+
+    try:
+        processor = processors[data_args.task_name]()
+        label_list = processor.get_labels()
+        num_labels = len(label_list)
+    except KeyError:
+        raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (data_args.task_name))
+
+    # Load pretrained model and tokenizer
+    #
+    # Distributed training:
+    # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
+    # download model & vocab.
+    config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
+        model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
+        num_labels=num_labels,
+        finetuning_task=data_args.task_name,
+        cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+    )
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
+        model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
+        cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+    )
+    with training_args.strategy.scope():
+        model = TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(
+            model_args.model_name_or_path,
+            from_pt=bool(".bin" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
+            config=config,
+            cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+        )
+    # Get datasets
+    train_dataset = (
+        TFMultipleChoiceDataset(
+            data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
+            tokenizer=tokenizer,
+            task=data_args.task_name,
+            max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
+            overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
+            mode=Split.train,
+        )
+        if training_args.do_train
+        else None
+    )
+    eval_dataset = (
+        TFMultipleChoiceDataset(
+            data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
+            tokenizer=tokenizer,
+            task=data_args.task_name,
+            max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
+            overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
+            mode=Split.dev,
+        )
+        if training_args.do_eval
+        else None
+    )
+
+    def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction) -> Dict:
+        preds = np.argmax(p.predictions, axis=1)
+        return {"acc": simple_accuracy(preds, p.label_ids)}
+
+    # Initialize our Trainer
+    trainer = TFTrainer(
+        model=model,
+        args=training_args,
+        train_dataset=train_dataset.get_dataset() if train_dataset else None,
+        eval_dataset=eval_dataset.get_dataset() if eval_dataset else None,
+        compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
+    )
+
+    # Training
+    if training_args.do_train:
+        trainer.train()
+        trainer.save_model()
+        tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
+    # Evaluation
+    results = {}
+    if training_args.do_eval:
+        logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
+
+        result = trainer.evaluate()
+
+        output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
+        with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
+            logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
+            for key, value in result.items():
+                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
+                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
+
+            results.update(result)
+
+    return results
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

examples/multiple-choice/utils_multiple_choice.py

@@ -25,11 +25,10 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from enum import Enum
 from typing import List, Optional
 
-import torch
 import tqdm
-from torch.utils.data.dataset import Dataset
+from filelock import FileLock
 
-from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, torch_distributed_zero_first
+from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, is_tf_available, is_torch_available
 
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -76,66 +75,159 @@ class Split(Enum):
     test = "test"
 
 
-class MultipleChoiceDataset(Dataset):
-    """
-    This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
-    soon.
-    """
+if is_torch_available():
+    import torch
+    from torch.utils.data.dataset import Dataset
 
-    features: List[InputFeatures]
+    class MultipleChoiceDataset(Dataset):
+        """
+        This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
+        soon.
+        """
 
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        data_dir: str,
-        tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
-        task: str,
-        max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None,
-        overwrite_cache=False,
-        mode: Split = Split.train,
-        local_rank=-1,
-    ):
-        processor = processors[task]()
+        features: List[InputFeatures]
+
+        def __init__(
+            self,
+            data_dir: str,
+            tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
+            task: str,
+            max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None,
+            overwrite_cache=False,
+            mode: Split = Split.train,
+        ):
+            processor = processors[task]()
+
+            cached_features_file = os.path.join(
+                data_dir,
+                "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format(mode.value, tokenizer.__class__.__name__, str(max_seq_length), task,),
+            )
 
-        cached_features_file = os.path.join(
-            data_dir,
-            "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format(mode.value, tokenizer.__class__.__name__, str(max_seq_length), task,),
-        )
-        with torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank):
             # Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
             # and the others will use the cache.
+            lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock"
+            with FileLock(lock_path):
 
-            if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
-                logger.info(f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file}")
-                self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
-            else:
-                logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
-                label_list = processor.get_labels()
-                if mode == Split.dev:
-                    examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir)
-                elif mode == Split.test:
-                    examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir)
+                if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
+                    logger.info(f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file}")
+                    self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
                 else:
-                    examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir)
-                logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples))
-                # TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
-                self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
-                    examples,
-                    label_list,
-                    max_seq_length,
-                    tokenizer,
-                    pad_on_left=bool(tokenizer.padding_side == "left"),
-                    pad_token=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
-                    pad_token_segment_id=tokenizer.pad_token_type_id,
-                )
-                if local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+                    logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
+                    label_list = processor.get_labels()
+                    if mode == Split.dev:
+                        examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir)
+                    elif mode == Split.test:
+                        examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir)
+                    else:
+                        examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir)
+                    logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples))
+                    # TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
+                    self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
+                        examples,
+                        label_list,
+                        max_seq_length,
+                        tokenizer,
+                        pad_on_left=bool(tokenizer.padding_side == "left"),
+                        pad_token=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
+                        pad_token_segment_id=tokenizer.pad_token_type_id,
+                    )
                     logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file)
                     torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file)
 
-    def __len__(self):
-        return len(self.features)
+        def __len__(self):
+            return len(self.features)
 
-    def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
-        return self.features[i]
+        def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
+            return self.features[i]
+
+
+if is_tf_available():
+    import tensorflow as tf
+
+    class TFMultipleChoiceDataset:
+        """
+        This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
+        soon.
+        """
+
+        features: List[InputFeatures]
+
+        def __init__(
+            self,
+            data_dir: str,
+            tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
+            task: str,
+            max_seq_length: Optional[int] = 128,
+            overwrite_cache=False,
+            mode: Split = Split.train,
+        ):
+            processor = processors[task]()
+
+            logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
+            label_list = processor.get_labels()
+            if mode == Split.dev:
+                examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir)
+            elif mode == Split.test:
+                examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir)
+            else:
+                examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir)
+            logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples))
+            # TODO clean up all this to leverage built-in features of tokenizers
+            self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
+                examples,
+                label_list,
+                max_seq_length,
+                tokenizer,
+                pad_on_left=bool(tokenizer.padding_side == "left"),
+                pad_token=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
+                pad_token_segment_id=tokenizer.pad_token_type_id,
+            )
+
+            def gen():
+                for (ex_index, ex) in tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(self.features), desc="convert examples to features"):
+                    if ex_index % 10000 == 0:
+                        logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
+
+                    yield (
+                        {
+                            "example_id": 0,
+                            "input_ids": ex.input_ids,
+                            "attention_mask": ex.attention_mask,
+                            "token_type_ids": ex.token_type_ids,
+                        },
+                        ex.label,
+                    )
+
+            self.dataset = tf.data.Dataset.from_generator(
+                gen,
+                (
+                    {
+                        "example_id": tf.int32,
+                        "input_ids": tf.int32,
+                        "attention_mask": tf.int32,
+                        "token_type_ids": tf.int32,
+                    },
+                    tf.int64,
+                ),
+                (
+                    {
+                        "example_id": tf.TensorShape([]),
+                        "input_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
+                        "attention_mask": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
+                        "token_type_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
+                    },
+                    tf.TensorShape([]),
+                ),
+            )
+
+        def get_dataset(self):
+            return self.dataset
+
+        def __len__(self):
+            return len(self.features)
+
+        def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
+            return self.features[i]
 
 
 class DataProcessor:
@@ -225,6 +317,52 @@ class RaceProcessor(DataProcessor):
         return examples
 
 
+class SynonymProcessor(DataProcessor):
+    """Processor for the Synonym data set."""
+
+    def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
+        """See base class."""
+        logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir))
+        return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctrain.csv")), "train")
+
+    def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
+        """See base class."""
+        logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
+        return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mchp.csv")), "dev")
+
+    def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
+        """See base class."""
+        logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
+
+        return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctest.csv")), "test")
+
+    def get_labels(self):
+        """See base class."""
+        return ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4"]
+
+    def _read_csv(self, input_file):
+        with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+            return list(csv.reader(f))
+
+    def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str):
+        """Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
+
+        examples = [
+            InputExample(
+                example_id=line[0],
+                question="",  # in the swag dataset, the
+                # common beginning of each
+                # choice is stored in "sent2".
+                contexts=[line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1]],
+                endings=[line[2], line[3], line[4], line[5], line[6]],
+                label=line[7],
+            )
+            for line in lines  # we skip the line with the column names
+        ]
+
+        return examples
+
+
 class SwagProcessor(DataProcessor):
     """Processor for the SWAG data set."""
 
@@ -397,7 +535,12 @@ def convert_examples_to_features(
                 text_b = example.question + " " + ending
 
             inputs = tokenizer.encode_plus(
-                text_a, text_b, add_special_tokens=True, max_length=max_length, pad_to_max_length=True,
+                text_a,
+                text_b,
+                add_special_tokens=True,
+                max_length=max_length,
+                pad_to_max_length=True,
+                return_overflowing_tokens=True,
             )
             if "num_truncated_tokens" in inputs and inputs["num_truncated_tokens"] > 0:
                 logger.info(
@@ -435,7 +578,5 @@ def convert_examples_to_features(
     return features
 
 
-processors = {"race": RaceProcessor, "swag": SwagProcessor, "arc": ArcProcessor}
-
-
-MULTIPLE_CHOICE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {"race", 4, "swag", 4, "arc", 4}
+processors = {"race": RaceProcessor, "swag": SwagProcessor, "arc": ArcProcessor, "syn": SynonymProcessor}
+MULTIPLE_CHOICE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {"race", 4, "swag", 4, "arc", 4, "syn", 5}

examples/question-answering/README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ## SQuAD
 
-Based on the script [`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py).
+Based on the script [`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py).
 
 #### Fine-tuning BERT on SQuAD1.0
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ exact_match = 81.22
 Here is an example using distributed training on 8 V100 GPUs and Bert Whole Word Masking uncased model to reach a F1 > 93 on SQuAD1.1:
 
 ```bash
-python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python -m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
     --model_type bert \
     --model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \
     --do_train \
@@ -157,3 +157,23 @@ Larger batch size may improve the performance while costing more memory.
 }
 ```
 
+## SQuAD with the Tensorflow Trainer
+
+```bash
+python run_tf_squad.py \
+    --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased \
+    --output_dir model \
+    --max-seq-length 384 \
+    --num_train_epochs 2 \
+    --per_gpu_train_batch_size 8 \
+    --per_gpu_eval_batch_size 16 \
+    --do_train \
+    --logging_dir logs \
+    --mode question-answering \
+    --logging_steps 10 \
+    --learning_rate 3e-5 \
+    --doc_stride 128 \
+    --optimizer_name adamw
+```
+
+For the moment the evaluation is not available in the Tensorflow Trainer only the training.

examples/question-answering/run_tf_squad.py

@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
+# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+""" Fine-tuning the library models for question-answering."""
+
+
+import logging
+import os
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from typing import Optional
+
+from transformers import (
+    AutoConfig,
+    AutoTokenizer,
+    HfArgumentParser,
+    TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
+    TFTrainer,
+    TFTrainingArguments,
+    squad_convert_examples_to_features,
+)
+from transformers.data.processors.squad import SquadV1Processor, SquadV2Processor
+
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ModelArguments:
+    """
+    Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
+    """
+
+    model_name_or_path: str = field(
+        metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
+    )
+    config_name: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
+    )
+    tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
+    )
+    use_fast: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Set this flag to use fast tokenization."})
+    # If you want to tweak more attributes on your tokenizer, you should do it in a distinct script,
+    # or just modify its tokenizer_config.json.
+    cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
+    )
+
+
+@dataclass
+class DataTrainingArguments:
+    """
+    Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
+    """
+
+    data_dir: Optional[str] = field(
+        default=None, metadata={"help": "The input data dir. Should contain the .json files for the SQuAD task."}
+    )
+    max_seq_length: int = field(
+        default=128,
+        metadata={
+            "help": "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
+            "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
+        },
+    )
+    doc_stride: int = field(
+        default=128,
+        metadata={"help": "When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks."},
+    )
+    max_query_length: int = field(
+        default=64,
+        metadata={
+            "help": "The maximum number of tokens for the question. Questions longer than this will "
+            "be truncated to this length."
+        },
+    )
+    max_answer_length: int = field(
+        default=30,
+        metadata={
+            "help": "The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start "
+            "and end predictions are not conditioned on one another."
+        },
+    )
+    overwrite_cache: bool = field(
+        default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
+    )
+    version_2_with_negative: bool = field(
+        default=False, metadata={"help": "If true, the SQuAD examples contain some that do not have an answer."}
+    )
+    null_score_diff_threshold: float = field(
+        default=0.0, metadata={"help": "If null_score - best_non_null is greater than the threshold predict null."}
+    )
+    n_best_size: int = field(
+        default=20, metadata={"help": "If null_score - best_non_null is greater than the threshold predict null."}
+    )
+    lang_id: int = field(
+        default=0,
+        metadata={
+            "help": "language id of input for language-specific xlm models (see tokenization_xlm.PRETRAINED_INIT_CONFIGURATION)"
+        },
+    )
+
+
+def main():
+    # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
+    # or by passing the --help flag to this script.
+    # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
+    parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TFTrainingArguments))
+    model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
+
+    if (
+        os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir)
+        and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)
+        and training_args.do_train
+        and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
+        )
+
+    # Setup logging
+    logging.basicConfig(
+        format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s -   %(message)s",
+        datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
+        level=logging.INFO,
+    )
+    logger.info(
+        "n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s",
+        training_args.n_gpu,
+        bool(training_args.n_gpu > 1),
+        training_args.fp16,
+    )
+    logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
+
+    # Prepare Question-Answering task
+    # Load pretrained model and tokenizer
+    #
+    # Distributed training:
+    # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
+    # download model & vocab.
+
+    config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
+        model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
+        cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+    )
+    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
+        model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
+        cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+        use_fast=model_args.use_fast,
+    )
+
+    with training_args.strategy.scope():
+        model = TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(
+            model_args.model_name_or_path,
+            from_pt=bool(".bin" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
+            config=config,
+            cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
+        )
+
+    # Get datasets
+    if not data_args.data_dir:
+        if data_args.version_2_with_negative:
+            logger.warn("tensorflow_datasets does not handle version 2 of SQuAD. Switch to version 1 automatically")
+
+        try:
+            import tensorflow_datasets as tfds
+        except ImportError:
+            raise ImportError("If not data_dir is specified, tensorflow_datasets needs to be installed.")
+
+        tfds_examples = tfds.load("squad")
+        train_examples = (
+            SquadV1Processor().get_examples_from_dataset(tfds_examples, evaluate=False)
+            if training_args.do_train
+            else None
+        )
+        eval_examples = (
+            SquadV1Processor().get_examples_from_dataset(tfds_examples, evaluate=True)
+            if training_args.do_eval
+            else None
+        )
+    else:
+        processor = SquadV2Processor() if data_args.version_2_with_negative else SquadV1Processor()
+        train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_args.data_dir) if training_args.do_train else None
+        eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_args.data_dir) if training_args.do_eval else None
+
+    train_dataset = (
+        squad_convert_examples_to_features(
+            examples=train_examples,
+            tokenizer=tokenizer,
+            max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
+            doc_stride=data_args.doc_stride,
+            max_query_length=data_args.max_query_length,
+            is_training=True,
+            return_dataset="tf",
+        )
+        if training_args.do_train
+        else None
+    )
+
+    eval_dataset = (
+        squad_convert_examples_to_features(
+            examples=eval_examples,
+            tokenizer=tokenizer,
+            max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
+            doc_stride=data_args.doc_stride,
+            max_query_length=data_args.max_query_length,
+            is_training=False,
+            return_dataset="tf",
+        )
+        if training_args.do_eval
+        else None
+    )
+
+    # Initialize our Trainer
+    trainer = TFTrainer(model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=eval_dataset,)
+
+    # Training
+    if training_args.do_train:
+        trainer.train()
+        trainer.save_model()
+        tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

examples/test_examples.py

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ class ExamplesTests(unittest.TestCase):
             """.split()
         with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs):
             result = run_glue.main()
-            del result["loss"]
+            del result["eval_loss"]
             for value in result.values():
                 self.assertGreaterEqual(value, 0.75)
 

examples/text-classification/README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 # Run TensorFlow 2.0 version
 
-Based on the script [`run_tf_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_tf_glue.py).
+Based on the script [`run_tf_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_tf_glue.py).
 
 Fine-tuning the library TensorFlow 2.0 Bert model for sequence classification on the  MRPC task of the GLUE benchmark: [General Language Understanding Evaluation](https://gluebenchmark.com/).
 
@@ -85,10 +85,12 @@ CoLA, SST-2. The following section provides details on how to run half-precision
 said, there shouldn’t be any issues in running half-precision training with the remaining GLUE tasks as well,
 since the data processor for each task inherits from the base class DataProcessor.
 
-## Running on TPUs
+## Running on TPUs in PyTorch
 
-You can accelerate your workloads on Google's TPUs. For information on how to setup your TPU environment refer to this
-[README](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md).
+**Update**: read the more up-to-date [Running on TPUs](../README.md#running-on-tpus) in the main README.md instead.
+
+Even when running PyTorch, you can accelerate your workloads on Google's TPUs, using `pytorch/xla`. For information on how to setup your TPU environment refer to the
+[pytorch/xla README](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md).
 
 The following are some examples of running the `*_tpu.py` finetuning scripts on TPUs. All steps for data preparation are
 identical to your normal GPU + Huggingface setup.
@@ -101,7 +103,6 @@ export GLUE_DIR=/path/to/glue
 export TASK_NAME=MNLI
 
 python run_glue_tpu.py \
-  --model_type bert \
   --model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
   --task_name $TASK_NAME \
   --do_train \
@@ -115,8 +116,7 @@ python run_glue_tpu.py \
   --overwrite_output_dir \
   --logging_steps 50 \
   --save_steps 200 \
-  --num_cores=8 \
-  --only_log_master
+  --num_cores=8
 ```
 
 ### MRPC
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ TEST RESULTS {'val_loss': tensor(0.0707), 'precision': 0.852427800698191, 'recal
 
 # XNLI
 
-Based on the script [`run_xnli.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_xnli.py).
+Based on the script [`run_xnli.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_xnli.py).
 
 [XNLI](https://www.nyu.edu/projects/bowman/xnli/) is crowd-sourced dataset based on [MultiNLI](http://www.nyu.edu/projects/bowman/multinli/). It is an evaluation benchmark for cross-lingual text representations. Pairs of text are labeled with textual entailment annotations for 15 different languages (including both high-resource language such as English and low-resource languages such as Swahili).
 

examples/text-classification/run_glue.py

@@ -134,16 +134,9 @@ def main():
     )
 
     # Get datasets
-    train_dataset = (
-        GlueDataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, local_rank=training_args.local_rank)
-        if training_args.do_train
-        else None
-    )
-    eval_dataset = (
-        GlueDataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, local_rank=training_args.local_rank, evaluate=True)
-        if training_args.do_eval
-        else None
-    )
+    train_dataset = GlueDataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer) if training_args.do_train else None
+    eval_dataset = GlueDataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="dev") if training_args.do_eval else None
+    test_dataset = GlueDataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="test") if training_args.do_predict else None
 
     def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction) -> Dict:
         if output_mode == "classification":
@@ -173,33 +166,57 @@ def main():
             tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
 
     # Evaluation
-    results = {}
-    if training_args.do_eval and training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+    eval_results = {}
+    if training_args.do_eval:
         logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
 
         # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched)
         eval_datasets = [eval_dataset]
         if data_args.task_name == "mnli":
             mnli_mm_data_args = dataclasses.replace(data_args, task_name="mnli-mm")
-            eval_datasets.append(
-                GlueDataset(mnli_mm_data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, local_rank=training_args.local_rank, evaluate=True)
-            )
+            eval_datasets.append(GlueDataset(mnli_mm_data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="dev"))
 
         for eval_dataset in eval_datasets:
-            result = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=eval_dataset)
+            eval_result = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=eval_dataset)
 
             output_eval_file = os.path.join(
                 training_args.output_dir, f"eval_results_{eval_dataset.args.task_name}.txt"
             )
-            with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
-                logger.info("***** Eval results {} *****".format(eval_dataset.args.task_name))
-                for key, value in result.items():
-                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
-                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
+            if trainer.is_world_master():
+                with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
+                    logger.info("***** Eval results {} *****".format(eval_dataset.args.task_name))
+                    for key, value in eval_result.items():
+                        logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
+                        writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
 
-            results.update(result)
+            eval_results.update(eval_result)
 
-    return results
+    if training_args.do_predict:
+        logging.info("*** Test ***")
+        test_datasets = [test_dataset]
+        if data_args.task_name == "mnli":
+            mnli_mm_data_args = dataclasses.replace(data_args, task_name="mnli-mm")
+            test_datasets.append(GlueDataset(mnli_mm_data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="test"))
+
+        for test_dataset in test_datasets:
+            predictions = trainer.predict(test_dataset=test_dataset).predictions
+            if output_mode == "classification":
+                predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
+
+            output_test_file = os.path.join(
+                training_args.output_dir, f"test_results_{test_dataset.args.task_name}.txt"
+            )
+            if trainer.is_world_master():
+                with open(output_test_file, "w") as writer:
+                    logger.info("***** Test results {} *****".format(test_dataset.args.task_name))
+                    writer.write("index\tprediction\n")
+                    for index, item in enumerate(predictions):
+                        if output_mode == "regression":
+                            writer.write("%d\t%3.3f\n" % (index, item))
+                        else:
+                            item = test_dataset.get_labels()[item]
+                            writer.write("%d\t%s\n" % (index, item))
+    return eval_results
 
 
 def _mp_fn(index):

examples/text-generation/README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ## Language generation
 
-Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_generation.py).
+Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-generation/run_generation.py).
 
 Conditional text generation using the auto-regressive models of the library: GPT, GPT-2, Transformer-XL, XLNet, CTRL.
 A similar script is used for our official demo [Write With Transfomer](https://transformer.huggingface.co), where you

examples/text-generation/pplm/run_pplm.py

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 
 """
 Example command with bag of words:
-python examples/run_pplm.py -B space --cond_text "The president" --length 100 --gamma 1.5 --num_iterations 3 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --window_length 5 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95
+python run_pplm.py -B space --cond_text "The president" --length 100 --gamma 1.5 --num_iterations 3 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --window_length 5 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95
 
 Example command with discriminator:
-python examples/run_pplm.py -D sentiment --class_label 3 --cond_text "The lake" --length 10 --gamma 1.0 --num_iterations 30 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95
+python run_pplm.py -D sentiment --class_label 3 --cond_text "The lake" --length 10 --gamma 1.0 --num_iterations 30 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95
 """
 
 import argparse

examples/token-classification/README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ## Named Entity Recognition
 
-Based on the scripts [`run_ner.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/ner/run_ner.py) for Pytorch and
-[`run_tf_ner.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/ner/run_tf_ner.py) for Tensorflow 2.
+Based on the scripts [`run_ner.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py) for Pytorch and
+[`run_tf_ner.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_tf_ner.py) for Tensorflow 2.
 This example fine-tune Bert Multilingual on GermEval 2014 (German NER).
 Details and results for the fine-tuning provided by @stefan-it.
 

examples/token-classification/run_ner.py

@@ -171,7 +171,6 @@ def main():
             max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
             overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
             mode=Split.train,
-            local_rank=training_args.local_rank,
         )
         if training_args.do_train
         else None
@@ -185,7 +184,6 @@ def main():
             max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
             overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
             mode=Split.dev,
-            local_rank=training_args.local_rank,
         )
         if training_args.do_eval
         else None
@@ -237,22 +235,23 @@ def main():
 
     # Evaluation
     results = {}
-    if training_args.do_eval and training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+    if training_args.do_eval:
         logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
 
         result = trainer.evaluate()
 
         output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
-        with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
-            logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
-            for key, value in result.items():
-                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
-                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
+        if trainer.is_world_master():
+            with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
+                logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
+                for key, value in result.items():
+                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
+                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
 
             results.update(result)
 
     # Predict
-    if training_args.do_predict and training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0]:
+    if training_args.do_predict:
         test_dataset = NerDataset(
             data_dir=data_args.data_dir,
             tokenizer=tokenizer,
@@ -261,36 +260,44 @@ def main():
             max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
             overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache,
             mode=Split.test,
-            local_rank=training_args.local_rank,
         )
 
         predictions, label_ids, metrics = trainer.predict(test_dataset)
         preds_list, _ = align_predictions(predictions, label_ids)
 
         output_test_results_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_results.txt")
-        with open(output_test_results_file, "w") as writer:
-            for key, value in metrics.items():
-                logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
-                writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
+        if trainer.is_world_master():
+            with open(output_test_results_file, "w") as writer:
+                for key, value in metrics.items():
+                    logger.info("  %s = %s", key, value)
+                    writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value))
 
         # Save predictions
         output_test_predictions_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_predictions.txt")
-        with open(output_test_predictions_file, "w") as writer:
-            with open(os.path.join(data_args.data_dir, "test.txt"), "r") as f:
-                example_id = 0
-                for line in f:
-                    if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
-                        writer.write(line)
-                        if not preds_list[example_id]:
-                            example_id += 1
-                    elif preds_list[example_id]:
-                        output_line = line.split()[0] + " " + preds_list[example_id].pop(0) + "\n"
-                        writer.write(output_line)
-                    else:
-                        logger.warning("Maximum sequence length exceeded: No prediction for '%s'.", line.split()[0])
+        if trainer.is_world_master():
+            with open(output_test_predictions_file, "w") as writer:
+                with open(os.path.join(data_args.data_dir, "test.txt"), "r") as f:
+                    example_id = 0
+                    for line in f:
+                        if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line == "" or line == "\n":
+                            writer.write(line)
+                            if not preds_list[example_id]:
+                                example_id += 1
+                        elif preds_list[example_id]:
+                            output_line = line.split()[0] + " " + preds_list[example_id].pop(0) + "\n"
+                            writer.write(output_line)
+                        else:
+                            logger.warning(
+                                "Maximum sequence length exceeded: No prediction for '%s'.", line.split()[0]
+                            )
 
     return results
 
 
+def _mp_fn(index):
+    # For xla_spawn (TPUs)
+    main()
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     main()

examples/token-classification/test_ner_examples.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from unittest.mock import patch
 import run_ner
 
 
-logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
 
 logger = logging.getLogger()
 
@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ class ExamplesTests(unittest.TestCase):
             """.split()
         with patch.object(sys, "argv", ["run.py"] + testargs):
             result = run_ner.main()
-            self.assertLess(result["loss"], 1.5)
+            self.assertLess(result["eval_loss"], 1.5)

examples/token-classification/utils_ner.py

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from enum import Enum
 from typing import List, Optional, Union
 
+from filelock import FileLock
+
 from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, is_tf_available, is_torch_available
 
 
@@ -68,7 +70,6 @@ if is_torch_available():
     import torch
     from torch import nn
     from torch.utils.data.dataset import Dataset
-    from transformers import torch_distributed_zero_first
 
     class NerDataset(Dataset):
         """
@@ -90,16 +91,16 @@ if is_torch_available():
             max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None,
             overwrite_cache=False,
             mode: Split = Split.train,
-            local_rank=-1,
         ):
             # Load data features from cache or dataset file
             cached_features_file = os.path.join(
                 data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}".format(mode.value, tokenizer.__class__.__name__, str(max_seq_length)),
             )
 
-            with torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank):
-                # Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
-                # and the others will use the cache.
+            # Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
+            # and the others will use the cache.
+            lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock"
+            with FileLock(lock_path):
 
                 if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
                     logger.info(f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file}")
@@ -125,9 +126,8 @@ if is_torch_available():
                         pad_token_segment_id=tokenizer.pad_token_type_id,
                         pad_token_label_id=self.pad_token_label_id,
                     )
-                    if local_rank in [-1, 0]:
-                        logger.info(f"Saving features into cached file {cached_features_file}")
-                        torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file)
+                    logger.info(f"Saving features into cached file {cached_features_file}")
+                    torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file)
 
         def __len__(self):
             return len(self.features)

examples/xla_spawn.py

@@ -12,17 +12,13 @@ Inspired by https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/master/torch/distributed/lau
 
 
 import importlib
-import os
 import sys
 from argparse import REMAINDER, ArgumentParser
+from pathlib import Path
 
 import torch_xla.distributed.xla_multiprocessing as xmp
 
 
-def trim_suffix(s: str, suffix: str):
-    return s if not s.endswith(suffix) or len(suffix) == 0 else s[: -len(suffix)]
-
-
 def parse_args():
     """
     Helper function parsing the command line options
@@ -44,7 +40,7 @@ def parse_args():
         "training_script",
         type=str,
         help=(
-            "The full module name to the single TPU training "
+            "The full path to the single TPU training "
             "program/script to be launched in parallel, "
             "followed by all the arguments for the "
             "training script"
@@ -61,7 +57,9 @@ def main():
     args = parse_args()
 
     # Import training_script as a module.
-    mod_name = trim_suffix(os.path.basename(args.training_script), ".py")
+    script_fpath = Path(args.training_script)
+    sys.path.append(str(script_fpath.parent.resolve()))
+    mod_name = script_fpath.stem
     mod = importlib.import_module(mod_name)
 
     # Patch sys.argv

model_cards/LorenzoDeMattei/GePpeTto/README.md

@@ -59,56 +59,64 @@ tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(
 ## Example using GPT2LMHeadModel
 
 ```python
-from transformers import GPT2Tokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel
+from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelWithLMHead, pipeline, GPT2Tokenizer
 
-tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained('LorenzoDeMattei/GePpeTto')
-model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(
-    'LorenzoDeMattei/GePpeTto', pad_token_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("LorenzoDeMattei/GePpeTto")
+model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("LorenzoDeMattei/GePpeTto")
+
+text_generator = pipeline('text-generation', model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)
+prompts = [
+    "Wikipedia Geppetto",
+    "Maestro Ciliegia regala il pezzo di legno al suo amico Geppetto, il quale lo prende per fabbricarsi un burattino maraviglioso"]
+
+
+samples_outputs = text_generator(
+    prompts,
+    do_sample=True,
+    max_length=50,
+    top_k=50,
+    top_p=0.95,
+    num_return_sequences=3
 )
 
-input_ids = tokenizer.encode(
-    'Wikipedia Geppetto', return_tensors = 'pt'
-)
-sample_outputs = model.generate(
-    input_ids,
-    do_sample = True,
-    max_length = 50,
-    top_k = 50,
-    top_p = 0.95,
-    num_return_sequences = 3,
-)
 
-print('Output:\n' + 100 * '-')
-for i, sample_output in enumerate(sample_outputs):
-    print(
-        '{}: {}'.format(
-            i, tokenizer.decode(sample_output, skip_special_tokens = True)
-        )
-    )
+for i, sample_outputs in enumerate(samples_outputs):
+    print(100 * '-')
+    print("Prompt:", prompts[i])
+    for sample_output in sample_outputs:
+        print("Sample:", sample_output['generated_text'])
+        print()
+
 ```
 
 Output is,
 
-```text
-Output:
+```
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-0: Wikipedia Geppetto
+Prompt: Wikipedia Geppetto
+Sample: Wikipedia Geppetto rosso (film 1920)
 
-Geppetto è una città degli Stati Uniti d'America, situata nello Stato dell'Iowa, nella Contea di Greene.
+Geppetto rosso ("The Smokes in the Black") è un film muto del 1920 diretto da Henry H. Leonard.
 
-Wikipedia The Sax
+Il film fu prodotto dalla Selig Poly
 
-The Sax è il primo album discografico
-2: Wikipedia Geppetto/Passione
+Sample: Wikipedia Geppetto
 
-Geppetto è il primo album in studio dei Saturday Night Live, pubblicato dalla Iron Maiden nel 1974.
+Geppetto ("Geppetto" in piemontese) è un comune italiano di 978 abitanti della provincia di Cuneo in Piemonte.
 
-L'album è un lavoro di debutto che lo porta a definire
-3: Wikipedia Geppetto
+L'abitato, che si trova nel versante valtellinese, si sviluppa nella
 
-Geppetto ("Fenëvëv" in calabrese) è un comune italiano di abitanti della regione Calabria.
+Sample: Wikipedia Geppetto di Natale (romanzo)
 
-Zona di particolare pregio storico-artistico, paesaggistico, storico-artistico,
+Geppetto di Natale è un romanzo di Mario Caiano, pubblicato nel 2012.
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Prompt: Maestro Ciliegia regala il pezzo di legno al suo amico Geppetto, il quale lo prende per fabbricarsi un burattino maraviglioso
+Sample: Maestro Ciliegia regala il pezzo di legno al suo amico Geppetto, il quale lo prende per fabbricarsi un burattino maraviglioso. Il burattino riesce a scappare. Dopo aver trovato un prezioso sacchetto si reca
+
+Sample: Maestro Ciliegia regala il pezzo di legno al suo amico Geppetto, il quale lo prende per fabbricarsi un burattino maraviglioso, e l'unico che lo possiede, ma, di fronte a tutte queste prove
+
+Sample: Maestro Ciliegia regala il pezzo di legno al suo amico Geppetto, il quale lo prende per fabbricarsi un burattino maraviglioso: - A voi gli occhi, le guance! A voi il mio pezzo!
 ```
 
 ## Citation

model_cards/Tereveni-AI/gpt2-124M-uk-fiction/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Note: **default code snippet above won't work** because we are using `AlbertTokenizer` with `GPT2LMHeadModel`, see [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/4285).
+
+## GPT2 124M Trained on Ukranian Fiction
+
+Example usage:
+```python
+from transformers import AlbertTokenizer, GPT2LMHeadModel
+
+tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained("Tereveni-AI/gpt2-124M-uk-fiction")
+model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained("Tereveni-AI/gpt2-124M-uk-fiction")
+
+input_ids = tokenizer.encode('Но зла Юнона, суча дочка,', add_special_tokens=False, return_tensors='pt')
+
+outputs = model.generate(
+    input_ids,
+    do_sample=True,
+    num_return_sequences=3,
+    max_length=50
+)
+
+for i, out in enumerate(outputs):
+    print('{}: {}'.format(i, tokenizer.decode(out)))
+```

model_cards/ViktorAlm/electra-base-norwegian-uncased-discriminator/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+language: norwegian
+thumbnail: https://i.imgur.com/QqSEC5I.png
+---
+
+# Norwegian Electra
+![Image of norwegian electra](https://i.imgur.com/QqSEC5I.png)
+
+Trained on Oscar + wikipedia + opensubtitles + some other data I had with the awesome power of TPUs(V3-8)
+
+Use with caution. I have no downstream tasks in Norwegian to test on so I have no idea of its performance yet.
+# Model
+## Electra: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators
+Kevin Clark and Minh-Thang Luong and Quoc V. Le and Christopher D. Manning
+- https://openreview.net/pdf?id=r1xMH1BtvB
+- https://github.com/google-research/electra
+# Acknowledgments
+### TensorFlow Research Cloud
+Research supported with Cloud TPUs from Google's TensorFlow Research Cloud (TFRC). Thanks for providing access to the TFRC ❤️
+- https://www.tensorflow.org/tfrc
+#### OSCAR corpus
+- https://oscar-corpus.com/
+#### OPUS
+- http://opus.nlpl.eu/
+- http://www.opensubtitles.org/

model_cards/activebus/BERT-DK_laptop/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.  
+
+`BERT-DK_laptop` is trained from 100MB laptop corpus under `Electronics/Computers & Accessories/Laptops`. 
+
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased` trained from Wikipedia+BookCorpus.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+`BERT-DK_laptop` is trained from 100MB laptop corpus under `Electronics/Computers & Accessories/Laptops`. 
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-DK_laptop")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-DK_laptop")
+
+```
+
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/activebus/BERT-DK_rest/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.
+
+`BERT-DK_rest` is trained from 1G (19 types) restaurants from Yelp.  
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased` trained from Wikipedia+BookCorpus.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-DK_rest")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-DK_rest")
+
+```
+
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/activebus/BERT-PT_laptop/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.  
+
+`BERT-DK_laptop` is trained from 100MB laptop corpus under `Electronics/Computers & Accessories/Laptops`. 
+`BERT-PT_*` addtionally uses SQuAD 1.1.  
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased` trained from Wikipedia+BookCorpus.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-PT_laptop")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-PT_laptop")
+
+```
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/activebus/BERT-PT_rest/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.  
+
+`BERT-DK_rest` is trained from 1G (19 types) restaurants from Yelp.
+`BERT-PT_*` addtionally uses SQuAD 1.1.  
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased` trained from Wikipedia+BookCorpus.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-PT_rest")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-PT_rest")
+
+```
+
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/activebus/BERT-XD_Review/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.  
+Please visit https://github.com/howardhsu/BERT-for-RRC-ABSA for details.  
+
+`BERT-XD_Review` is a cross-domain (beyond just `laptop` and `restaurant`) language model, where each example is from a single product / restaurant with the same rating, post-trained (fine-tuned) on a combination of 5-core Amazon reviews and all Yelp data, expected to be 22 G in total. It is trained for 4 epochs on `bert-base-uncased`.
+The preprocessing code [here](https://github.com/howardhsu/BERT-for-RRC-ABSA/transformers).
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased`.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-XD_Review")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT-XD_Review")
+
+```
+
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+`BERT_Review` is expected to have similar performance on domain-specific tasks (such as aspect extraction) as `BERT-DK`, but much better on general tasks such as aspect sentiment classification (different domains mostly share similar sentiment words).
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/activebus/BERT_Review/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# ReviewBERT
+
+BERT (post-)trained from review corpus to understand sentiment, options and various e-commence aspects.  
+
+`BERT_Review` is cross-domain (beyond just `laptop` and `restaurant`) language model with one example from randomly mixed domains, post-trained (fine-tuned) on a combination of 5-core Amazon reviews and all Yelp data, expected to be 22 G in total. It is trained for 4 epochs on `bert-base-uncased`.
+The preprocessing code [here](https://github.com/howardhsu/BERT-for-RRC-ABSA/transformers).
+
+
+## Model Description
+
+The original model is from `BERT-base-uncased` trained from Wikipedia+BookCorpus.  
+Models are post-trained from [Amazon Dataset](http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/) and [Yelp Dataset](https://www.yelp.com/dataset/challenge/).  
+
+
+## Instructions
+Loading the post-trained weights are as simple as, e.g., 
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT_Review")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("activebus/BERT_Review")
+
+```
+
+
+## Evaluation Results
+
+Check our [NAACL paper](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1242.pdf) 
+`BERT_Review` is expected to have similar performance on domain-specific tasks (such as aspect extraction) as `BERT-DK`, but much better on general tasks such as aspect sentiment classification (different domains mostly share similar sentiment words).
+
+
+## Citation
+If you find this work useful, please cite as following.
+```
+@inproceedings{xu_bert2019,
+    title = "BERT Post-Training for Review Reading Comprehension and Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis",
+    author = "Xu, Hu and Liu, Bing and Shu, Lei and Yu, Philip S.",
+    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
+    month = "jun",
+    year = "2019",
+}
+```

model_cards/allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+language: polish
+---
+
+# HerBERT tokenizer
+
+**[HerBERT](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zbigniew_Herbert)** tokenizer is a character level byte-pair encoding with
+vocabulary size of 50k tokens. The tokenizer was trained on [Wolne Lektury](https://wolnelektury.pl/) and a publicly available subset of
+[National Corpus of Polish](http://nkjp.pl/index.php?page=14&lang=0) with [fastBPE](https://github.com/glample/fastBPE) library.
+Tokenizer utilize `XLMTokenizer` implementation from [transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers).
+
+## Tokenizer usage
+Herbert tokenizer should be used together with [HerBERT model](https://huggingface.co/allegro/herbert-klej-cased-v1):
+```python
+from transformers import XLMTokenizer, RobertaModel
+
+tokenizer = XLMTokenizer.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1")
+model = RobertaModel.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-v1")
+
+encoded_input = tokenizer.encode("Kto ma lepszą sztukę, ma lepszy rząd – to jasne.", return_tensors='pt')
+outputs = model(encoded_input)
+```
+
+## License
+CC BY-SA 4.0
+
+## Citation
+If you use this tokenizer, please cite the following paper:
+```
+@misc{rybak2020klej,
+    title={KLEJ: Comprehensive Benchmark for Polish Language Understanding},
+    author={Piotr Rybak and Robert Mroczkowski and Janusz Tracz and Ireneusz Gawlik},
+    year={2020},
+    eprint={2005.00630},
+    archivePrefix={arXiv},
+    primaryClass={cs.CL}
+}
+```
+Paper is accepted at ACL 2020, as soon as proceedings appear, we will update the BibTeX.
+
+## Authors
+Tokenizer was created by **Allegro Machine Learning Research** team.
+
+You can contact us at: <a href="mailto:klejbenchmark@allegro.pl">klejbenchmark@allegro.pl</a>

model_cards/allegro/herbert-klej-cased-v1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+---
+language: polish
+---
+
+# HerBERT 
+**[HerBERT](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zbigniew_Herbert)** is a BERT-based Language Model trained on Polish Corpora
+using only MLM objective with dynamic masking of whole words. For more details, please refer to: 
+[KLEJ: Comprehensive Benchmark for Polish Language Understanding](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.00630).
+
+## Dataset
+**HerBERT** training dataset is a combination of several publicly available corpora for Polish language:
+
+| Corpus | Tokens | Texts |
+| :------ | ------: | ------: |
+| [OSCAR](https://traces1.inria.fr/oscar/)| 6710M  | 145M |
+| [Open Subtitles](http://opus.nlpl.eu/OpenSubtitles-v2018.php) | 1084M  | 1.1M |
+| [Wikipedia](https://dumps.wikimedia.org/) | 260M  | 1.5M |
+| [Wolne Lektury](https://wolnelektury.pl/) | 41M  | 5.5k |
+| [Allegro Articles](https://allegro.pl/artykuly) | 18M  | 33k |
+
+## Tokenizer
+The training dataset was tokenized into subwords using [HerBERT Tokenizer](https://huggingface.co/allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1); a character level byte-pair encoding with
+a vocabulary size of 50k tokens. The tokenizer itself was trained on [Wolne Lektury](https://wolnelektury.pl/) and a publicly available subset of 
+[National Corpus of Polish](http://nkjp.pl/index.php?page=14&lang=0) with a [fastBPE](https://github.com/glample/fastBPE) library.
+
+Tokenizer utilizes `XLMTokenizer` implementation for that reason, one should load it as `allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1`.
+
+## HerBERT models summary
+| Model | WWM | Cased | Tokenizer | Vocab Size  | Batch Size | Train Steps |
+| :------ | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: |
+| herbert-klej-cased-v1 | YES | YES | BPE | 50K | 570 | 180k | 
+
+## Model evaluation
+HerBERT was evaluated on the [KLEJ](https://klejbenchmark.com/) benchmark, publicly available set of nine evaluation tasks for the Polish language understanding.
+It had the best average performance and obtained the best results for three of them.
+
+| Model | Average | NKJP-NER | CDSC-E | CDSC-R | CBD | PolEmo2.0-IN	|PolEmo2.0-OUT | DYK | PSC | AR	|
+| :------ | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: | ------: |  ------: | ------: | ------: |
+| herbert-klej-cased-v1 | **80.5** | 92.7 | 92.5 | 91.9 | **50.3** | **89.2** |**76.3** |52.1 |95.3 | 84.5 |
+
+Full leaderboard is available [online](https://klejbenchmark.com/leaderboard). 
+
+
+## HerBERT usage
+Model training and experiments were conducted with [transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) in version 2.0.
+
+Example code:
+```python
+from transformers import XLMTokenizer, RobertaModel
+
+tokenizer = XLMTokenizer.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1")
+model = RobertaModel.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-v1")
+
+encoded_input = tokenizer.encode("Kto ma lepszą sztukę, ma lepszy rząd – to jasne.", return_tensors='pt')
+outputs = model(encoded_input)
+```
+
+HerBERT can also be loaded using `AutoTokenizer` and `AutoModel`:
+
+```python
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-tokenizer-v1")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("allegro/herbert-klej-cased-v1")
+```
+
+## License
+CC BY-SA 4.0
+
+## Citation
+If you use this model, please cite the following paper:
+```
+@misc{rybak2020klej,
+    title={KLEJ: Comprehensive Benchmark for Polish Language Understanding},
+    author={Piotr Rybak and Robert Mroczkowski and Janusz Tracz and Ireneusz Gawlik},
+    year={2020},
+    eprint={2005.00630},
+    archivePrefix={arXiv},
+    primaryClass={cs.CL}
+}
+```
+Paper is accepted at ACL 2020, as soon as proceedings appear, we will update the BibTeX.
+
+## Authors
+Model was trained by **Allegro Machine Learning Research** team.
+
+You can contact us at: <a href="mailto:klejbenchmark@allegro.pl">klejbenchmark@allegro.pl</a>

model_cards/bert-base-german-cased-README.md

@@ -18,13 +18,16 @@ tags:
 **Eval data:** Conll03 (NER), GermEval14 (NER), GermEval18 (Classification), GNAD (Classification)  
 **Infrastructure**: 1x TPU v2  
 **Published**: Jun 14th, 2019
+
+**Update April 3rd, 2020**: we updated the vocabulary file on deepset's s3 to conform with the default tokenization of punctuation tokens. 
+For details see the related [FARM issue](https://github.com/deepset-ai/FARM/issues/60). If you want to use the old vocab we have also uploaded a ["deepset/bert-base-german-cased-oldvocab"](https://huggingface.co/deepset/bert-base-german-cased-oldvocab) model.
  
 ## Details
 - We trained using Google's Tensorflow code on a single cloud TPU v2 with standard settings.
 - We trained 810k steps with a batch size of 1024 for sequence length 128 and 30k steps with sequence length 512. Training took about 9 days.
 - As training data we used the latest German Wikipedia dump (6GB of raw txt files), the OpenLegalData dump (2.4 GB) and news articles (3.6 GB).
 - We cleaned the data dumps with tailored scripts and segmented sentences with spacy v2.1. To create tensorflow records we used the recommended sentencepiece library for creating the word piece vocabulary and tensorflow scripts to convert the text to data usable by BERT.
-- Update April 3rd, 2020: updated the vocab file on deepset s3 to adjust tokenization of punctuation.
+
 
 See https://deepset.ai/german-bert for more details
 

model_cards/dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+language: turkish
+license: mit
+---
+
+# 🤗 + 📚 dbmdz Turkish ELECTRA model
+
+In this repository the MDZ Digital Library team (dbmdz) at the Bavarian State
+Library open sources a cased ELECTRA base model for Turkish 🎉
+
+# Turkish ELECTRA model
+
+We release a base ELEC**TR**A model for Turkish, that was trained on the same data as *BERTurk*.
+
+> ELECTRA is a new method for self-supervised language representation learning. It can be used to
+> pre-train transformer networks using relatively little compute. ELECTRA models are trained to
+> distinguish "real" input tokens vs "fake" input tokens generated by another neural network, similar to
+> the discriminator of a GAN.
+
+More details about ELECTRA can be found in the [ICLR paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=r1xMH1BtvB)
+or in the [official ELECTRA repository](https://github.com/google-research/electra) on GitHub.
+
+## Stats
+
+The current version of the model is trained on a filtered and sentence
+segmented version of the Turkish [OSCAR corpus](https://traces1.inria.fr/oscar/),
+a recent Wikipedia dump, various [OPUS corpora](http://opus.nlpl.eu/) and a
+special corpus provided by [Kemal Oflazer](http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/ko/).
+
+The final training corpus has a size of 35GB and 44,04,976,662 tokens.
+
+Thanks to Google's TensorFlow Research Cloud (TFRC) we could train a cased model
+on a TPU v3-8 for 1M steps.
+
+## Model weights
+
+[Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers)
+compatible weights for both PyTorch and TensorFlow are available.
+
+| Model                                            | Downloads
+| ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| `dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator` | [`config.json`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator/config.json) • [`pytorch_model.bin`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator/pytorch_model.bin) • [`vocab.txt`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator/vocab.txt)
+
+## Usage
+
+With Transformers >= 2.8 our ELECTRA base cased model can be loaded like:
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator")
+model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("dbmdz/electra-base-turkish-cased-discriminator")
+```
+
+## Results
+
+For results on PoS tagging or NER tasks, please refer to
+[this repository](https://github.com/stefan-it/turkish-bert/electra).
+
+# Huggingface model hub
+
+All models are available on the [Huggingface model hub](https://huggingface.co/dbmdz).
+
+# Contact (Bugs, Feedback, Contribution and more)
+
+For questions about our ELECTRA models just open an issue
+[here](https://github.com/dbmdz/berts/issues/new) 🤗
+
+# Acknowledgments
+
+Thanks to [Kemal Oflazer](http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/ko/) for providing us
+additional large corpora for Turkish. Many thanks to Reyyan Yeniterzi for providing
+us the Turkish NER dataset for evaluation.
+
+Research supported with Cloud TPUs from Google's TensorFlow Research Cloud (TFRC).
+Thanks for providing access to the TFRC ❤️
+
+Thanks to the generous support from the [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/) team,
+it is possible to download both cased and uncased models from their S3 storage 🤗

model_cards/dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+language: turkish
+license: mit
+---
+
+# 🤗 + 📚 dbmdz Turkish ELECTRA model
+
+In this repository the MDZ Digital Library team (dbmdz) at the Bavarian State
+Library open sources a cased ELECTRA small model for Turkish 🎉
+
+# Turkish ELECTRA model
+
+We release a small ELEC**TR**A model for Turkish, that was trained on the same data as *BERTurk*.
+
+> ELECTRA is a new method for self-supervised language representation learning. It can be used to
+> pre-train transformer networks using relatively little compute. ELECTRA models are trained to
+> distinguish "real" input tokens vs "fake" input tokens generated by another neural network, similar to
+> the discriminator of a GAN.
+
+More details about ELECTRA can be found in the [ICLR paper](https://openreview.net/forum?id=r1xMH1BtvB)
+or in the [official ELECTRA repository](https://github.com/google-research/electra) on GitHub.
+
+## Stats
+
+The current version of the model is trained on a filtered and sentence
+segmented version of the Turkish [OSCAR corpus](https://traces1.inria.fr/oscar/),
+a recent Wikipedia dump, various [OPUS corpora](http://opus.nlpl.eu/) and a
+special corpus provided by [Kemal Oflazer](http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/ko/).
+
+The final training corpus has a size of 35GB and 44,04,976,662 tokens.
+
+Thanks to Google's TensorFlow Research Cloud (TFRC) we could train a cased model
+on a TPU v3-8 for 1M steps.
+
+## Model weights
+
+[Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers)
+compatible weights for both PyTorch and TensorFlow are available.
+
+| Model                                             | Downloads
+| ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+| `dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator` | [`config.json`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator/config.json) • [`pytorch_model.bin`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator/pytorch_model.bin) • [`vocab.txt`](https://cdn.huggingface.co/dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator/vocab.txt)
+
+## Usage
+
+With Transformers >= 2.8 our ELECTRA small cased model can be loaded like:
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator")
+model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("dbmdz/electra-small-turkish-cased-discriminator")
+```
+
+## Results
+
+For results on PoS tagging or NER tasks, please refer to
+[this repository](https://github.com/stefan-it/turkish-bert/electra).
+
+# Huggingface model hub
+
+All models are available on the [Huggingface model hub](https://huggingface.co/dbmdz).
+
+# Contact (Bugs, Feedback, Contribution and more)
+
+For questions about our ELECTRA models just open an issue
+[here](https://github.com/dbmdz/berts/issues/new) 🤗
+
+# Acknowledgments
+
+Thanks to [Kemal Oflazer](http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/ko/) for providing us
+additional large corpora for Turkish. Many thanks to Reyyan Yeniterzi for providing
+us the Turkish NER dataset for evaluation.
+
+Research supported with Cloud TPUs from Google's TensorFlow Research Cloud (TFRC).
+Thanks for providing access to the TFRC ❤️
+
+Thanks to the generous support from the [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/) team,
+it is possible to download both cased and uncased models from their S3 storage 🤗

model_cards/deepset/bert-base-german-cased-oldvocab/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+---
+language: german
+thumbnail: https://static.tildacdn.com/tild6438-3730-4164-b266-613634323466/german_bert.png
+tags:
+- exbert
+---
+
+<a href="https://huggingface.co/exbert/?model=bert-base-german-cased">
+	<img width="300px" src="https://hf-dinosaur.huggingface.co/exbert/button.png">
+</a>
+
+# German BERT with old vocabulary
+For details see the related [FARM issue](https://github.com/deepset-ai/FARM/issues/60).
+
+
+## About us
+![deepset logo](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/deepset-ai/FARM/master/docs/img/deepset_logo.png)
+
+We bring NLP to the industry via open source!  
+Our focus: Industry specific language models & large scale QA systems.  
+  
+Some of our work: 
+- [German BERT (aka "bert-base-german-cased")](https://deepset.ai/german-bert)
+- [FARM](https://github.com/deepset-ai/FARM)
+- [Haystack](https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack/)
+
+Get in touch:
+[Twitter](https://twitter.com/deepset_ai) | [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/deepset-ai/) | [Website](https://deepset.ai)  

model_cards/digitalepidemiologylab/covid-twitter-bert/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# COVID-Twitter-BERT (CT-BERT)
+BERT-large-uncased model, pretrained on a corpus of messages from Twitter about COVID-19
+
+## Overview
+This model was trained on 160M tweets collected between January 12 and April 16, 2020 containing at least one of the keywords "wuhan", "ncov", "coronavirus", "covid", or "sars-cov-2". These tweets were filtered and preprocessed to reach a final sample of 22.5M tweets (containing 40.7M sentences and 633M tokens) which were used for training.
+
+This model was evaluated based on downstream classification tasks, but it could be used for any other NLP task which can leverage contextual embeddings. 
+
+In order to achieve best results, make sure to use the same text preprocessing as we did for pretraining. This involves replacing user mentions, urls and emojis. You can find a script on our projects [GitHub repo](https://github.com/digitalepidemiologylab/covid-twitter-bert).
+
+## Example usage
+```python
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("digitalepidemiologylab/covid-twitter-bert")
+model = TFAutoModel.from_pretrained("digitalepidemiologylab/covid-twitter-bert")
+```
+
+## References
+[1] Martin Müller, Marcel Salaté, Per E Kummervold. "COVID-Twitter-BERT: A Natural Language Processing Model to Analyse COVID-19 Content on Twitter" arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.07503 (2020).

model_cards/dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-cased-v1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+---
+language: romanian
+---
+
+# bert-base-romanian-cased-v1
+
+The BERT **base**, **cased** model for Romanian, trained on a 15GB corpus, version ![v1.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/v1.0-21%20Apr%202020-ff6666)
+
+### How to use
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
+import torch
+# load tokenizer and model
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-cased-v1")
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-cased-v1")
+# tokenize a sentence and run through the model
+input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode("Acesta este un test.", add_special_tokens=True)).unsqueeze(0)  # Batch size 1
+outputs = model(input_ids)
+# get encoding
+last_hidden_states = outputs[0]  # The last hidden-state is the first element of the output tuple
+```
+
+### Evaluation
+
+Evaluation is performed on Universal Dependencies [Romanian RRT](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/ro_rrt/index.html) UPOS, XPOS and LAS, and on a NER task based on [RONEC](https://github.com/dumitrescustefan/ronec). Details, as well as more in-depth tests not shown here, are given in the dedicated [evaluation page](https://github.com/dumitrescustefan/Romanian-Transformers/tree/master/evaluation/README.md). 
+
+The baseline is the [Multilingual BERT](https://github.com/google-research/bert/blob/master/multilingual.md) model ``bert-base-multilingual-(un)cased``, as at the time of writing it was the only available BERT model that works on Romanian.
+
+| Model                          |  UPOS |  XPOS  |  NER  |  LAS  |
+|--------------------------------|:-----:|:------:|:-----:|:-----:|
+| bert-base-multilingual-cased   | 97.87 |  96.16 | 84.13 | 88.04 |
+| bert-base-romanian-cased-v1    | **98.00** |  **96.46** | **85.88** | **89.69** |
+
+### Corpus 
+
+The model is trained on the following corpora (stats in the table below are after cleaning):
+
+| Corpus    	| Lines(M) 	| Words(M) 	| Chars(B) 	| Size(GB) 	|
+|-----------	|:--------:	|:--------:	|:--------:	|:--------:	|
+| OPUS      	|   55.05  	|  635.04  	|   4.045  	|    3.8   	|
+| OSCAR     	|   33.56  	|  1725.82 	|  11.411  	|    11    	|
+| Wikipedia 	|   1.54   	|   60.47  	|   0.411  	|    0.4   	|
+| **Total**     	|   **90.15**  	|  **2421.33** 	|  **15.867**  	|   **15.2**   	|
+
+#### Acknowledgements
+
+- We'd like to thank [Sampo Pyysalo](https://github.com/spyysalo) from TurkuNLP for helping us out with the compute needed to pretrain the v1.0 BERT models. He's awesome!

model_cards/dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-uncased-v1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+language: romanian
+---
+
+# bert-base-romanian-uncased-v1
+
+The BERT **base**, **uncased** model for Romanian, trained on a 15GB corpus, version ![v1.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/v1.0-21%20Apr%202020-ff6666)
+
+### How to use
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
+import torch
+
+# load tokenizer and model
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-uncased-v1", do_lower_case=True)
+model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("dumitrescustefan/bert-base-romanian-uncased-v1")
+
+# tokenize a sentence and run through the model
+input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode("Acesta este un test.", add_special_tokens=True)).unsqueeze(0)  # Batch size 1
+outputs = model(input_ids)
+
+# get encoding
+last_hidden_states = outputs[0]  # The last hidden-state is the first element of the output tuple
+```
+
+### Evaluation
+
+Evaluation is performed on Universal Dependencies [Romanian RRT](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/ro_rrt/index.html) UPOS, XPOS and LAS, and on a NER task based on [RONEC](https://github.com/dumitrescustefan/ronec). Details, as well as more in-depth tests not shown here, are given in the dedicated [evaluation page](https://github.com/dumitrescustefan/Romanian-Transformers/tree/master/evaluation/README.md). 
+
+The baseline is the [Multilingual BERT](https://github.com/google-research/bert/blob/master/multilingual.md) model ``bert-base-multilingual-(un)cased``, as at the time of writing it was the only available BERT model that works on Romanian.
+
+| Model                          |  UPOS |  XPOS  |  NER  |  LAS  |
+|--------------------------------|:-----:|:------:|:-----:|:-----:|
+| bert-base-multilingual-uncased | 97.65 |  95.72 | 83.91 | 87.65 |
+| bert-base-romanian-uncased-v1  | **98.18** |  **96.84** | **85.26** | **89.61** |
+
+### Corpus 
+
+The model is trained on the following corpora (stats in the table below are after cleaning):
+
+| Corpus    	| Lines(M) 	| Words(M) 	| Chars(B) 	| Size(GB) 	|
+|-----------	|:--------:	|:--------:	|:--------:	|:--------:	|
+| OPUS      	|   55.05  	|  635.04  	|   4.045  	|    3.8   	|
+| OSCAR     	|   33.56  	|  1725.82 	|  11.411  	|    11    	|
+| Wikipedia 	|   1.54   	|   60.47  	|   0.411  	|    0.4   	|
+| **Total**     	|   **90.15**  	|  **2421.33** 	|  **15.867**  	|   **15.2**   	|
+
+#### Acknowledgements
+
+- We'd like to thank [Sampo Pyysalo](https://github.com/spyysalo) from TurkuNLP for helping us out with the compute needed to pretrain the v1.0 BERT models. He's awesome!

model_cards/fmikaelian/camembert-base-fquad/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ A baseline model for question-answering in french ([CamemBERT](https://camembert
 ## Training hyperparameters
 
 ```shell
-python3 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python3 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
 --model_type camembert \
 --model_name_or_path camembert-base \
 --do_train \

model_cards/fmikaelian/camembert-base-squad/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ A baseline model for question-answering in french ([CamemBERT](https://camembert
 ## Training hyperparameters
 
 ```shell
-python3 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python3 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
 --model_type camembert \
 --model_name_or_path camembert-base \
 --do_train \

model_cards/fmikaelian/flaubert-base-uncased-squad/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ A baseline model for question-answering in french ([flaubert](https://github.com
 ## Training hyperparameters
 
 ```shell
-python3 ./examples/run_squad.py \
+python3 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
 --model_type flaubert \
 --model_name_or_path flaubert-base-uncased \
 --do_train \

model_cards/google/electra-base-generator/README.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ fill_mask = pipeline(
 )
 
 print(
-	fill_mask(f"HuggingFace is creating a {nlp.tokenizer.mask_token} that the community uses to solve NLP tasks.")
+	fill_mask(f"HuggingFace is creating a {fill_mask.tokenizer.mask_token} that the community uses to solve NLP tasks.")
 )
 
 ```

model_cards/google/reformer-enwik8/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+## Reformer Language model on character level and trained on enwik8. 
+
+*enwik8* is a dataset based on Wikipedia and is often used to measure the model's ability to *compress* data, *e.g.* in 
+the scope of the *Hutter prize*: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutter_Prize.
+
+`reformer-enwik8` was pretrained on the first 90M chars of *enwik8* whereas the text was chunked into batches of size 65536 chars (=2^16).
+The model's weights were taken from https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser/trax-ml/reformer/enwik8 and converted 
+to Hugging Face's PyTorch ReformerLM model `ReformerModelWithLMHead`.
+
+The model is a language model that operates on characters. 
+Therefore, this model does not need a tokenizer. The following function can instead be used for **encoding** and **decoding**:
+
+```python
+import torch
+
+# Encoding
+def encode(list_of_strings, pad_to_max_length=True, pad_token_id=0):
+    max_length = max([len(string) for string in list_of_strings])
+
+    # create emtpy tensors
+    attention_masks = torch.zeros((len(list_of_strings), max_length), dtype=torch.long)
+    input_ids = torch.full((len(list_of_strings), max_length), pad_token_id, dtype=torch.long)
+
+    for idx, string in enumerate(list_of_strings):
+        # make sure string is in byte format
+        if not isinstance(string, bytes):
+            string = str.encode(string)
+
+        input_ids[idx, :len(string)] = torch.tensor([x + 2 for x in string])
+        attention_masks[idx, :len(string)] = 1
+
+    return input_ids, attention_masks
+    
+# Decoding
+def decode(outputs_ids):
+    decoded_outputs = []
+    for output_ids in outputs_ids.tolist():
+        # transform id back to char IDs < 2 are simply transformed to ""
+        decoded_outputs.append("".join([chr(x - 2) if x > 1 else "" for x in output_ids]))
+    return decoded_outputs
+```
+
+Text can be generated as follows:
+
+```python
+from transformers import ReformerModelWithLMHead
+
+model = ReformerModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("google/reformer-enwik8")
+encoded, attention_masks = encode(["In 1965, Brooks left IBM to found the Department of"])
+decode(model.generate(encoded, do_sample=True, max_length=150))
+
+# gives:
+# In 1965, Brooks left IBM to found the Department of Journalism in 1968. IBM had jurisdiction himself in 1980, while Brooks resolved, nevertheless thro
+
+```
+
+***Note***: Language generation using `ReformerModelWithLMHead` is not optimized yet and is rather slow.

model_cards/huseinzol05/t5-base-bahasa-cased/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+---
+language: malay
+---
+
+# Bahasa T5 Model
+
+Pretrained T5 base language model for Malay and Indonesian. 
+
+## Pretraining Corpus
+
+`t5-base-bahasa-cased` model was pretrained on multiple tasks. Below is list of tasks we trained on,
+
+1. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [local Wikipedia](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#wikipedia-1).
+2. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [local news](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#public-news).
+3. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [local parliament text](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#parliament).
+4. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [IIUM Confession](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#iium-confession).
+5. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [Wattpad](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#wattpad).
+6. [Unsupervised](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1875) on [Academia PDF](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#academia-pdf).
+7. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [local Wikipedia](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#wikipedia-1).
+8. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [local news](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#public-news).
+9. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [local parliament text](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#parliament).
+10. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [IIUM Confession](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#iium-confession).
+11. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [Wattpad](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#wattpad).
+12. [Next sentence prediction](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/master/t5/data/preprocessors.py#L1129) on [Academia PDF](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#academia-pdf).
+13. [Bahasa SNLI](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#snli).
+14. [Bahasa Question Quora](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#quora).
+15. [Bahasa Natural Questions](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#natural-questions).
+16. [News title summarization](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya-Dataset#crawled-news).
+17. [Stemming to original wikipedia](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya/blob/master/pretrained-model/t5/generate-stemming.ipynb).
+18. [Synonym to original wikipedia](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya/blob/master/pretrained-model/t5/generate-synonym.ipynb).
+
+Preprocessing steps can reproduce from here, [Malaya/pretrained-model/preprocess](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya/tree/master/pretrained-model/preprocess).
+
+## Pretraining details
+
+- This model was trained using Google T5's github [repository](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer) on v3-8 TPU.
+- All steps can reproduce from here, [Malaya/pretrained-model/t5](https://github.com/huseinzol05/Malaya/tree/master/pretrained-model/t5).
+
+## Load Pretrained Model
+
+You can use this model by installing `torch` or `tensorflow` and Huggingface library `transformers`. And you can use it directly by initializing it like this:  
+
+```python
+from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5Model
+
+model = T5Model.from_pretrained('huseinzol05/t5-base-bahasa-cased')
+tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained('huseinzol05/t5-base-bahasa-cased')
+```
+
+## Example using T5ForConditionalGeneration
+
+```python
+from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration
+
+tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained('huseinzol05/t5-base-bahasa-cased')
+model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained('huseinzol05/t5-base-bahasa-cased')
+input_ids = tokenizer.encode('soalan: siapakah perdana menteri malaysia?', return_tensors = 'pt')
+outputs = model.generate(input_ids)
+print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
+```
+
+Output is,
+
+```
+'Mahathir Mohamad'
+```
+
+## Results
+
+For further details on the model performance, simply checkout accuracy page from Malaya, https://malaya.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Accuracy.html, we compared with traditional models.
+
+## Acknowledgement
+
+Thanks to [Im Big](https://www.facebook.com/imbigofficial/), [LigBlou](https://www.facebook.com/ligblou), [Mesolitica](https://mesolitica.com/) and [KeyReply](https://www.keyreply.com/) for sponsoring AWS, Google and GPU clouds to train T5 for Bahasa. 

model_cards/jplu/tf-xlm-r-ner-40-lang/README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+
 # XLM-R + NER
 
 This model is a fine-tuned  [XLM-Roberta-base](https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02116) over the 40 languages proposed in [XTREME]([https://github.com/google-research/xtreme](https://github.com/google-research/xtreme)) from [Wikiann](https://aclweb.org/anthology/P17-1178). This is still an on-going work and the results will be updated everytime an improvement is reached. 
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ O
 
 ## Metrics on evaluation set:
 ### Average over the 40 languages
+Number of documents: 262300
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ macro avg       0.86      0.87      0.87    333298
 ```
 
 ### Afrikaans
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ macro avg       0.87      0.91      0.89      1469
 ``` 
 
 ### Arabic
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -48,6 +52,7 @@ macro avg       0.87      0.88      0.88     10754
 ```
 
 ### Basque
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -60,6 +65,7 @@ macro avg       0.89      0.89      0.89     12954
 ```
 
 ### Bengali
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -72,6 +78,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91      1095
 ```
 
 ### Bulgarian
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -84,6 +91,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91     14116
 ```
 
 ### Burmese
+Number of documents: 100
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -96,6 +104,7 @@ macro avg       0.57      0.65      0.60       103
 ```
 
 ### Chinese
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -108,6 +117,7 @@ macro avg       0.76      0.78      0.77     11558
 ```
 
 ### Dutch
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -120,6 +130,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91     13120
 ```
 
 ### English
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -132,6 +143,7 @@ macro avg       0.82      0.83      0.83     13973
 ```
 
 ### Estonian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -144,6 +156,7 @@ macro avg       0.90      0.91      0.90     13558
 ```
 
 ### Finnish
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -156,6 +169,7 @@ macro avg       0.89      0.89      0.89     13930
 ```
 
 ### French
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -168,6 +182,7 @@ macro avg       0.89      0.90      0.90     12933
 ```
 
 ### Georgian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -180,6 +195,7 @@ macro avg       0.84      0.86      0.85     12615
 ```
 
 ### German
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -192,6 +208,7 @@ macro avg       0.86      0.86      0.86     13638
 ```
 
 ### Greek
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -204,6 +221,7 @@ macro avg       0.88      0.90      0.89     12101
 ```
 
 ### Hebrew
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -216,6 +234,7 @@ macro avg       0.82      0.83      0.83     12934
 ```
 
 ### Hindi
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -228,6 +247,7 @@ macro avg       0.84      0.87      0.85      1211
 ```
 
 ### Hungarian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -240,6 +260,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91     13879
 ```
 
 ### Indonesian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -252,6 +273,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.92     11376
 ```
 
 ### Italian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -264,6 +286,7 @@ macro avg       0.90      0.90      0.90     13412
 ```
 
 ### Japanese
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -276,6 +299,7 @@ macro avg       0.69      0.72      0.70     12277
 ```
 
 ### Javanese
+Number of documents: 100
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -288,6 +312,7 @@ macro avg       0.78      0.82      0.80       112
 ```
 
 ### Kazakh
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -300,6 +325,7 @@ macro avg       0.81      0.83      0.81      1135
 ```
 
 ### Korean
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -312,6 +338,7 @@ macro avg       0.83      0.83      0.83     13329
 ```
 
 ### Malay
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -324,6 +351,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91      1088
 ```
 
 ### Malayalam
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -336,6 +364,7 @@ macro avg       0.78      0.80      0.79      1155
 ```
 
 ### Marathi
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -348,6 +377,7 @@ macro avg       0.85      0.86      0.85      1190
 ```
 
 ### Persian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -360,6 +390,7 @@ macro avg       0.92      0.92      0.92     10494
 ```
 
 ### Portuguese
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -372,6 +403,7 @@ macro avg       0.90      0.91      0.90     12673
 ```
 
 ### Russian
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -384,6 +416,7 @@ macro avg       0.87      0.88      0.88     12051
 ```
 
 ### Spanish
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -396,6 +429,7 @@ macro avg       0.90      0.91      0.90     12153
 ```
 
 ### Swahili
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -408,6 +442,7 @@ macro avg       0.88      0.89      0.88      1202
 ```
 
 ### Tagalog
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -420,6 +455,7 @@ macro avg       0.90      0.92      0.91      1027
 ```
 
 ### Tamil
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -432,6 +468,7 @@ macro avg       0.82      0.83      0.82      1183
 ```
 
 ### Telugu
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -444,6 +481,7 @@ macro avg       0.73      0.77      0.75      1193
 ```
 
 ### Thai
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -456,6 +494,7 @@ macro avg       0.68      0.74      0.71     14722
 ```
 
 ### Turkish
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -468,6 +507,7 @@ macro avg       0.91      0.92      0.91     13360
 ```
 
 ### Urdu
+Number of documents: 1000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -480,6 +520,7 @@ macro avg       0.92      0.94      0.93      1011
 ```
 
 ### Vietnamese
+Number of documents: 10000
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -492,6 +533,7 @@ macro avg       0.89      0.90      0.90     11107
 ```
 
 ### Yoruba
+Number of documents: 100
 ```
            precision    recall  f1-score   support
 
@@ -504,7 +546,7 @@ macro avg       0.63      0.68      0.63       107
 ```
 
 ## Reproduce the results
-Download and prepare the dataset from the [[https://github.com/google-research/xtreme#download-the-data](https://github.com/google-research/xtreme#download-the-data)](XTREME repo). Next, from the root of the transformers repo run:
+Download and prepare the dataset from the [XTREME repo](https://github.com/google-research/xtreme#download-the-data). Next, from the root of the transformers repo run:
 ```
 cd examples/ner
 python run_tf_ner.py \
@@ -533,8 +575,9 @@ nlp_ner = pipeline(
     model="jplu/tf-xlm-r-ner-40-lang",
     tokenizer=(
         'jplu/tf-xlm-r-ner-40-lang',  
-        {"use_fast": True}
-))
+        {"use_fast": True}),
+    framework="tf"
+)
 
 text_fr = "Barack Obama est né à Hawaï."
 text_en = "Barack Obama was born in Hawaii."
@@ -553,4 +596,4 @@ nlp_ner(test_zh)
 nlp_ner(test_ar)
 #Output: [{'word': '▁با', 'score': 0.9903655648231506, 'entity': 'PER'}, {'word': 'راك', 'score': 0.9850614666938782, 'entity': 'PER'}, {'word': '▁أوباما', 'score': 0.9850308299064636, 'entity': 'PER'}, {'word': '▁ها', 'score': 0.9477543234825134, 'entity': 'LOC'}, {'word': 'وا', 'score': 0.9428229928016663, 'entity': 'LOC'}, {'word': 'ي', 'score': 0.9319471716880798, 'entity': 'LOC'}]
 
-```
+```

model_cards/ktrapeznikov/albert-xlarge-v2-squad-v2/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ### Model
-**[`albert-xlarge-v2`](https://huggingface.co/albert-xlarge-v2)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)**
+**[`albert-xlarge-v2`](https://huggingface.co/albert-xlarge-v2)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)**
 
 ### Training Parameters
 Trained on 4 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11Gb

model_cards/ktrapeznikov/biobert_v1.1_pubmed_squad_v2/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ### Model
-**[`monologg/biobert_v1.1_pubmed`](https://huggingface.co/monologg/biobert_v1.1_pubmed)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)**
+**[`monologg/biobert_v1.1_pubmed`](https://huggingface.co/monologg/biobert_v1.1_pubmed)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)**
 
 This model is cased.
 

model_cards/ktrapeznikov/scibert_scivocab_uncased_squad_v2/README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ### Model
-**[`allenai/scibert_scivocab_uncased`](https://huggingface.co/allenai/scibert_scivocab_uncased)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)**
+**[`allenai/scibert_scivocab_uncased`](https://huggingface.co/allenai/scibert_scivocab_uncased)** fine-tuned on **[`SQuAD V2`](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/)** using **[`run_squad.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)**
 
 ### Training Parameters
 Trained on 4 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11Gb

model_cards/lserinol/bert-turkish-question-answering/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+---
+language: turkish
+---
+
+# bert-turkish-question-answering
+
+## Usage
+
+```python
+from transformers import pipeline
+nlp = pipeline('question-answering', model='lserinol/bert-turkish-question-answering', tokenizer='lserinol/bert-turkish-question-answering')
+nlp({
+    'question': "Ankara'da kaç ilçe vardır?",
+    'context': r"""Türkiye'nin başkenti Ankara'dır. Ülkenin en büyük idari birimleri illerdir ve 81 il vardır. Bu iller ilçelere ayrılmıştır, toplamda 973 ilçe mevcuttur."""
+})
+```
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering
+import torch
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("lserinol/bert-turkish-question-answering")
+model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("lserinol/bert-turkish-question-answering")
+text = r"""
+Ankara'nın başkent ilan edilmesinin ardından (13 Ekim 1923) şehir hızla gelişmiş ve Türkiye'nin ikinci en kalabalık ili olmuştur.
+Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin ilk yıllarında ekonomisi tarım ve hayvancılığa dayanan ilin topraklarının yarısı hâlâ tarım amaçlı 
+kullanılmaktadır. Ekonomik etkinlik büyük oranda ticaret ve sanayiye dayalıdır. Tarım ve hayvancılığın ağırlığı ise giderek 
+azalmaktadır. Ankara ve civarındaki gerek kamu sektörü gerek özel sektör yatırımları, başka illerden büyük bir nüfus göçünü 
+teşvik etmiştir. Cumhuriyetin kuruluşundan günümüze, nüfusu ülke nüfusunun iki katı hızda artmıştır. Nüfusun yaklaşık dörtte 
+üçü hizmet sektörü olarak tanımlanabilecek memuriyet, ulaşım, haberleşme ve ticaret benzeri işlerde, dörtte biri sanayide, 
+%2'si ise tarım alanında çalışır. Sanayi, özellikle tekstil, gıda ve inşaat sektörlerinde yoğunlaşmıştır. Günümüzde ise en çok 
+savunma, metal ve motor sektörlerinde yatırım yapılmaktadır. Türkiye'nin en çok sayıda üniversiteye sahip ili olan Ankara'da 
+ayrıca, üniversite diplomalı kişi oranı ülke ortalamasının iki katıdır. Bu eğitimli nüfus, teknoloji ağırlıklı yatırımların 
+gereksinim duyduğu iş gücünü oluşturur. Ankara'dan otoyollar, demir yolu ve hava yoluyla Türkiye'nin diğer şehirlerine ulaşılır.
+Ankara aynı zamanda başkent olarak Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi (TBMM)'ye de ev sahipliği yapmaktadır.
+"""
+
+questions = [
+    "Ankara kaç yılında başkent oldu?",
+    "Ankara ne zaman başkent oldu?",
+    "Ankara'dan başka şehirlere nasıl ulaşılır?",
+    "TBMM neyin kısaltmasıdır?"
+]
+
+for question in questions:
+    inputs = tokenizer.encode_plus(question, text, add_special_tokens=True, return_tensors="pt")
+    input_ids = inputs["input_ids"].tolist()[0]
+
+    text_tokens = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids)
+    answer_start_scores, answer_end_scores = model(**inputs)
+
+    answer_start = torch.argmax(
+        answer_start_scores
+    )  # Get the most likely beginning of answer with the argmax of the score
+    answer_end = torch.argmax(answer_end_scores) + 1  # Get the most likely end of answer with the argmax of the score
+
+    answer = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_string(tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(input_ids[answer_start:answer_end]))
+
+    print(f"Question: {question}")
+    print(f"Answer: {answer}\n")
+  ```

model_cards/mrm8488/GPT-2-finetuned-CORD19/README.md

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ python run_language_modeling.py \
 
 ## Model in action / Example of usage ✒
 
-You can get the following script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_generation.py)
+You can get the following script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-generation/run_generation.py)
 
 ```bash
 python run_generation.py \

model_cards/mrm8488/GPT-2-finetuned-covid-bio-medrxiv/README.md

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ python run_language_modeling.py \
 
 ## Model in action / Example of usage: ✒
 
-You can get the following script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_generation.py)
+You can get the following script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-generation/run_generation.py)
 
 ```bash
 python run_generation.py \

model_cards/mrm8488/RuPERTa-base-finetuned-ner/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+---
+language: spanish
+thumbnail:
+---
+
+# RuPERTa-base  (Spanish RoBERTa) + NER 🎃🏷
+
+This model is a fine-tuned on [NER-C](https://www.kaggle.com/nltkdata/conll-corpora) version of [RuPERTa-base](https://huggingface.co/mrm8488/RuPERTa-base) for **NER** downstream task.
+
+## Details of the downstream task (NER) - Dataset
+
+- [Dataset:  CONLL Corpora ES](https://www.kaggle.com/nltkdata/conll-corpora) 📚
+
+| Dataset                | # Examples |
+| ---------------------- | ----- |
+| Train                  |  329 K |
+| Dev                    | 40 K |
+
+
+- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
+
+- Labels covered:
+
+```
+B-LOC
+B-MISC
+B-ORG
+B-PER
+I-LOC
+I-MISC
+I-ORG
+I-PER
+O
+```
+
+## Metrics on evaluation set 🧾
+
+|                                                      Metric                                                       |  # score  |
+| :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :-------: |
+| F1                                       | **77.55**  
+| Precision                                | **75.53** | 
+| Recall                                   | **79.68** |    
+
+## Model in action 🔨
+
+
+Example of usage:
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer
+
+id2label = {
+    "0": "B-LOC",
+    "1": "B-MISC",
+    "2": "B-ORG",
+    "3": "B-PER",
+    "4": "I-LOC",
+    "5": "I-MISC",
+    "6": "I-ORG",
+    "7": "I-PER",
+    "8": "O"
+}
+
+text ="Julien, CEO de HF, nació en Francia."
+input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode(text)).unsqueeze(0)
+
+outputs = model(input_ids)
+last_hidden_states = outputs[0]
+
+for m in last_hidden_states:
+  for index, n in enumerate(m):
+    if(index > 0 and index <= len(text.split(" "))):
+      print(text.split(" ")[index-1] + ": " + id2label[str(torch.argmax(n).item())])
+      
+'''
+Output:
+--------
+Julien,: I-PER
+CEO: O
+de: O
+HF,: B-ORG
+nació: I-PER
+en: I-PER
+Francia.: I-LOC
+'''
+```
+Yeah! Not too bad 🎉
+
+> Created by [Manuel Romero/@mrm8488](https://twitter.com/mrm8488)
+
+> Made with <span style="color: #e25555;">&hearts;</span> in Spain

model_cards/mrm8488/RuPERTa-base-finetuned-pos/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+---
+language: spanish
+thumbnail:
+---
+
+# RuPERTa-base  (Spanish RoBERTa) + POS 🎃🏷
+
+This model is a fine-tuned on [CONLL CORPORA](https://www.kaggle.com/nltkdata/conll-corpora) version of [RuPERTa-base](https://huggingface.co/mrm8488/RuPERTa-base) for **POS** downstream task.
+
+## Details of the downstream task (POS) - Dataset
+
+- [Dataset:  CONLL Corpora ES](https://www.kaggle.com/nltkdata/conll-corpora) 📚
+
+| Dataset                | # Examples |
+| ---------------------- | ----- |
+| Train                  | 445 K |
+| Dev                    | 55 K |
+
+- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
+
+- Labels covered:
+
+```
+ADJ
+ADP
+ADV
+AUX
+CCONJ
+DET
+INTJ
+NOUN
+NUM
+PART
+PRON
+PROPN
+PUNCT
+SCONJ
+SYM
+VERB
+```
+
+## Metrics on evaluation set 🧾
+
+|                                                      Metric                                                       |  # score  |
+| :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :-------: |
+| F1                                       | **97.39**  
+| Precision                                | **97.47** | 
+| Recall                                   | **9732** |    
+
+## Model in action 🔨
+
+
+Example of usage
+
+```python
+import torch
+from transformers import AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer
+
+tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('mrm8488/RuPERTa-base-finetuned-pos')
+model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained('mrm8488/RuPERTa-base-finetuned-pos')
+
+id2label = {
+    "0": "O",
+    "1": "ADJ",
+    "2": "ADP",
+    "3": "ADV",
+    "4": "AUX",
+    "5": "CCONJ",
+    "6": "DET",
+    "7": "INTJ",
+    "8": "NOUN",
+    "9": "NUM",
+    "10": "PART",
+    "11": "PRON",
+    "12": "PROPN",
+    "13": "PUNCT",
+    "14": "SCONJ",
+    "15": "SYM",
+    "16": "VERB"
+}
+
+text ="Mis amigos están pensando viajar a Londres este verano."
+input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode(text)).unsqueeze(0)
+
+outputs = model(input_ids)
+last_hidden_states = outputs[0]
+
+for m in last_hidden_states:
+  for index, n in enumerate(m):
+    if(index > 0 and index <= len(text.split(" "))):
+      print(text.split(" ")[index-1] + ": " + id2label[str(torch.argmax(n).item())])
+      
+'''
+Output:
+--------
+Mis: NUM
+amigos: PRON
+están: AUX
+pensando: ADV
+viajar: VERB
+a: ADP
+Londres: PROPN
+este: DET
+verano..: NOUN
+'''
+```
+Yeah! Not too bad 🎉
+
+> Created by [Manuel Romero/@mrm8488](https://twitter.com/mrm8488) | [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/manuel-romero-cs/)
+
+> Made with <span style="color: #e25555;">&hearts;</span> in Spain

model_cards/mrm8488/TinyBERT-spanish-uncased-finetuned-ner/README.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ I preprocessed the dataset and splitted it as train / dev (80/20)
 | Dev                    | 2.2 K |
 
 
-- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py)
+- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
 
 - Labels covered:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-base-spanish-wwm-cased-finetuned-spa-squad2-es/README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM with the following com
 
 ```bash
 export SQUAD_DIR=path/to/nl_squad
-python transformers/examples/run_squad.py \
+python transformers/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
   --model_type bert \
   --model_name_or_path dccuchile/bert-base-spanish-wwm-cased \
   --do_train \

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-medium-finetuned-squadv2/README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The smaller BERT models are intended for environments with restricted computatio
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-mini-finetuned-squadv2/README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The smaller BERT models are intended for environments with restricted computatio
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-small-finetuned-squadv2/README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The smaller BERT models are intended for environments with restricted computatio
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-small-finetuned-typo-detection/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ thumbnail:
 
 - Dataset: [GitHub Typo Corpus](https://github.com/mhagiwara/github-typo-corpus) 📚
 
-- [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py) 🏋️‍♂️
+- [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py) 🏋️‍♂️
 
 ## Metrics on test set 📋
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-spanish-cased-finetuned-ner/README.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ I preprocessed the dataset and splitted it as train / dev (80/20)
 | Dev                    | 2.2 K |
 
 
-- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py)
+- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
 
 - Labels covered:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-spanish-cased-finetuned-pos-syntax/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ This model is a fine-tuned version of the Spanish BERT [(BETO)](https://github.c
 
 - [Dataset: CONLL Corpora ES](https://www.kaggle.com/nltkdata/conll-corpora)
 
-#### [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py)
+#### [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
 
 #### 21 Syntax annotations (Labels) covered:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-spanish-cased-finetuned-pos/README.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ I preprocessed the dataset and splitted it as train / dev (80/20)
 | Dev                    | 50 K |
 
 
-- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py)
+- [Fine-tune on NER script provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py)
 
 - **60** Labels covered:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/bert-tiny-finetuned-squadv2/README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The smaller BERT models are intended for environments with restricted computatio
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/chEMBL_smiles_v1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# *De Novo* Drug Design with MLM
+
+## What is it?
+
+An approximation to [Generative Recurrent Networks for De Novo Drug Design](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/minf.201700111) but training a MLM (RoBERTa like) from scratch.
+
+## Why?
+
+As mentioned in the paper:
+Generative artificial intelligence models present a fresh approach to chemogenomics and de novo drug design, as they provide researchers with the ability to narrow down their search of the chemical space and focus on regions of interest.
+They used a generative *recurrent neural network (RNN)* containing long short‐term memory (LSTM) cell to capture the syntax of molecular representations in terms of SMILES strings.
+The learned pattern probabilities can be used for de novo SMILES generation. This molecular design concept **eliminates the need for virtual compound library enumeration** and **enables virtual compound design without requiring secondary or external activity prediction**.
+
+
+## My Goal 🎯
+
+By training a MLM from scratch on 438552 (cleaned*) SMILES I wanted to build a model that learns this kind of molecular combinations so that given a partial SMILE it can generate plausible combinations so that it can be proposed as new drugs.
+By cleaned SMILES I mean that I used their [SMILES cleaning script](https://github.com/topazape/LSTM_Chem/blob/master/cleanup_smiles.py) to remove duplicates, salts, and stereochemical information.
+You can see the detailed process of gathering the data, preprocess it and train the LSTM in their [repo](https://github.com/topazape/LSTM_Chem).
+
+## Fast usage with ```pipelines``` 🧪
+
+```python
+from transformers import pipeline
+
+fill_mask = pipeline(
+    "fill-mask",
+    model='/mrm8488/chEMBL_smiles_v1',
+    tokenizer='/mrm8488/chEMBL_smiles_v1'
+)
+
+# CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1 Atazanavir
+smile1 = "CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)<mask>"
+
+fill_mask(smile1)
+
+# Output:
+'''
+[{'score': 0.6040295958518982,
+  'sequence': '<s> CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)nc</s>',
+  'token': 265},
+ {'score': 0.2185731679201126,
+  'sequence': '<s> CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)N</s>',
+  'token': 50},
+ {'score': 0.0642734169960022,
+  'sequence': '<s> CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)cc</s>',
+  'token': 261},
+ {'score': 0.01932266168296337,
+  'sequence': '<s> CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)CCCl</s>',
+  'token': 452},
+ {'score': 0.005068355705589056,
+  'sequence': '<s> CC(C)CN(CC(OP(=O)(O)O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)OC1CCOC1)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)C</s>',
+  'token': 39}]
+  '''
+  ```
+  ## More
+  I also created a [second version](https://huggingface.co/mrm8488/chEMBL26_smiles_v2) without applying the cleaning SMILES script mentioned above. You can use it in the same way as this one.
+  
+  ```python
+  fill_mask = pipeline(
+    "fill-mask",
+    model='/mrm8488/chEMBL26_smiles_v2',
+    tokenizer='/mrm8488/chEMBL26_smiles_v2'
+)
+```
+  
+ [Original paper](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29095571) Authors:
+ <details>
+Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Vladimir–Prelog–Weg 4, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland,
+Stanford University, Department of Computer Science, 450 Sierra Mall, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA,
+inSili.com GmbH, 8049, Zurich, Switzerland,
+Gisbert Schneider, Email: hc.zhte@trebsig.
+</details>
+  
+ > Created by [Manuel Romero/@mrm8488](https://twitter.com/mrm8488) | [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/manuel-romero-cs/)
+
+> Made with <span style="color: #e25555;">&hearts;</span> in Spain

model_cards/mrm8488/distilbert-base-multi-cased-finetuned-typo-detection/README.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ thumbnail:
 
 - Dataset: [GitHub Typo Corpus](https://github.com/mhagiwara/github-typo-corpus) 📚 for 15 languages
 
-- [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_ner.py) 🏋️‍♂️
+- [Fine-tune script on NER dataset provided by Huggingface](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/token-classification/run_ner.py) 🏋️‍♂️
 
 ## Metrics on test set 📋
 

model_cards/mrm8488/distilbert-multi-finetuned-for-xqua-on-tydiqa/README.md

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The model was fine-tuned on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
 The script is the following:
 
 ```python
-python transformers/examples/run_squad.py \
+python transformers/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \
   --model_type distilbert \
   --model_name_or_path distilbert-base-multilingual-cased \
   --do_train \

model_cards/mrm8488/electricidad-small-discriminator/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+---
+language: spanish
+thumbnail: https://i.imgur.com/uxAvBfh.png
+
+
+---
+
+## ELECTRICIDAD: The Spanish Electra [Imgur](https://imgur.com/uxAvBfh)
+
+**ELECTRICIDAD** is a small Electra like model (discriminator in this case) trained on a + 20 GB of  the [OSCAR](https://oscar-corpus.com/) Spanish corpus.
+
+As mentioned in the original [paper](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=r1xMH1BtvB):
+**ELECTRA** is a new method for self-supervised language representation learning. It can be used to pre-train transformer networks using relatively little compute. ELECTRA models are trained to distinguish "real" input tokens vs "fake" input tokens generated by another neural network, similar to the discriminator of a [GAN](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1406.2661.pdf). At small scale, ELECTRA achieves strong results even when trained on a single GPU. At large scale, ELECTRA achieves state-of-the-art results on the [SQuAD 2.0](https://rajpurkar.github.io/SQuAD-explorer/) dataset.
+
+For a detailed description and experimental results, please refer the paper [ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=r1xMH1BtvB).
+
+## Model details ⚙
+
+|Param| # Value|
+|-----|--------|
+|Layers|	12   |
+|Hidden |256 	|
+|Params| 14M|
+
+## Evaluation metrics (for discriminator) 🧾
+
+|Metric | # Score |
+|-------|---------|
+|Accuracy| 0.94|
+|Precision| 0.76|
+|AUC | 0.92|
+
+## Benchmarks 🔨
+
+WIP 🚧
+
+## How to use the discriminator in `transformers`
+
+```python
+from transformers import ElectraForPreTraining, ElectraTokenizerFast
+import torch
+
+discriminator = ElectraForPreTraining.from_pretrained("mrm8488/electricidad-small-discriminator")
+tokenizer = ElectraTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("mrm8488/electricidad-small-discriminator")
+
+sentence = "el zorro rojo es muy rápido"
+fake_sentence = "el zorro rojo es muy ser"
+
+fake_tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(sentence)
+fake_inputs = tokenizer.encode(sentence, return_tensors="pt")
+discriminator_outputs = discriminator(fake_inputs)
+predictions = torch.round((torch.sign(discriminator_outputs[0]) + 1) / 2)
+
+[print("%7s" % token, end="") for token in fake_tokens]
+
+[print("%7s" % int(prediction), end="") for prediction in predictions.tolist()[1:-1]]
+
+# Output:
+'''
+el  zorro   rojo     es    muy    ser      0      0      0      0      0      1[None, None, None, None, None, None]
+'''
+```
+
+As you can see there is a **1** in the place where the model detected the fake token (**ser**). So, it works! 🎉
+
+## Acknowledgments
+
+I thank [🤗/transformers team](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) for answering my doubts and Google for helping me with the [TensorFlow Research Cloud](https://www.tensorflow.org/tfrc) program.
+
+
+
+> Created by [Manuel Romero/@mrm8488](https://twitter.com/mrm8488)
+
+> Made with <span style="color: #e25555;">&hearts;</span> in Spain

model_cards/mrm8488/gpt2-imdb-neg/README.md

@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ A few examples of the model response to a query before and after optimisation:
 |I have watched 3 episodes |with this guy and he is such a talented actor...|	but the show is just plain awful and there ne...|	2.681171|	-4.512792|
 |We know that firefighters and|	police officers are forced to become populari...|	other chains have going to get this disaster ...|	1.367811|	-3.34017|
 
+## Training logs and metrics <img src="https://gblobscdn.gitbook.com/spaces%2F-Lqya5RvLedGEWPhtkjU%2Favatar.png?alt=media" width="25" height="25">
+Watch the whole training logs and metrics on [W&B](https://app.wandb.ai/mrm8488/gpt2-sentiment-negative?workspace=user-mrm8488)
+
 
 
 > Created by [Manuel Romero/@mrm8488](https://twitter.com/mrm8488)

model_cards/mrm8488/spanbert-finetuned-squadv1/README.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ thumbnail:
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/mrm8488/spanbert-finetuned-squadv2/README.md

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ thumbnail:
 ## Model training
 
 The model was trained on a Tesla P100 GPU and 25GB of RAM.
-The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/run_squad.py)
+The script for fine tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/question-answering/run_squad.py)
 
 ## Results:
 

model_cards/oliverguhr/german-sentiment-bert/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+# German Sentiment Classification with Bert
+
+This model was trained for sentiment classification of German language texts. To achieve the best results all model inputs needs to be preprocessed with the same procedure, that was applied during the training. To simplify the usage of the model, 
+we provide a Python package that bundles the code need for the preprocessing and inferencing. 
+
+The model uses the Googles Bert architecture and was trained on 1.834 million German-language samples. The training data contains texts from various domains like Twitter, Facebook and movie, app and hotel reviews. 
+You can find more information about the dataset and the training process in the [paper](http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2020/pdf/2020.lrec-1.201.pdf).
+
+## Using the Python package
+
+To get started install the package from [pypi](https://pypi.org/project/germansentiment/):
+
+```bash
+pip install germansentiment
+```
+
+```python
+from germansentiment import SentimentModel
+
+model = SentimentModel()
+
+texts = [
+    "Mit keinem guten Ergebniss","Das ist gar nicht mal so gut",
+    "Total awesome!","nicht so schlecht wie erwartet",
+    "Der Test verlief positiv.","Sie fährt ein grünes Auto."]
+       
+result = model.predict_sentiment(texts)
+print(result)
+```
+
+The code above will output following list:
+
+```python
+["negative","negative","positive","positive","neutral", "neutral"]
+```
+
+## minimal working Sample
+
+
+```python
+from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer
+from typing import List
+import torch
+import re
+
+class SentimentModel():
+    def __init__(self, model_name: str):
+        self.model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
+        self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
+
+        self.clean_chars = re.compile(r'[^A-Za-züöäÖÜÄß ]', re.MULTILINE)
+        self.clean_http_urls = re.compile(r'https*\S+', re.MULTILINE)
+        self.clean_at_mentions = re.compile(r'@\S+', re.MULTILINE)
+
+    def predict_sentiment(self, texts: List[str])-> List[str]:
+        texts = [self.clean_text(text) for text in texts]
+        # Add special tokens takes care of adding [CLS], [SEP], <s>... tokens in the right way for each model.
+        input_ids = self.tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(texts,pad_to_max_length=True, add_special_tokens=True)
+        input_ids = torch.tensor(input_ids["input_ids"])
+
+        with torch.no_grad():
+            logits = self.model(input_ids)    
+
+        label_ids = torch.argmax(logits[0], axis=1)
+
+        labels = [self.model.config.id2label[label_id] for label_id in label_ids.tolist()]
+        return labels
+
+    def replace_numbers(self,text: str) -> str:
+            return text.replace("0"," null").replace("1"," eins").replace("2"," zwei").replace("3"," drei").replace("4"," vier").replace("5"," fünf").replace("6"," sechs").replace("7"," sieben").replace("8"," acht").replace("9"," neun")         
+
+    def clean_text(self,text: str)-> str:    
+            text = text.replace("\n", " ")        
+            text = self.clean_http_urls.sub('',text)
+            text = self.clean_at_mentions.sub('',text)        
+            text = self.replace_numbers(text)                
+            text = self.clean_chars.sub('', text) # use only text chars                          
+            text = ' '.join(text.split()) # substitute multiple whitespace with single whitespace   
+            text = text.strip().lower()
+            return text
+
+texts = ["Mit keinem guten Ergebniss","Das war unfair", "Das ist gar nicht mal so gut",
+        "Total awesome!","nicht so schlecht wie erwartet", "Das ist gar nicht mal so schlecht",
+        "Der Test verlief positiv.","Sie fährt ein grünes Auto.", "Der Fall wurde an die Polzei übergeben."]
+
+model = SentimentModel(model_name = "oliverguhr/german-sentiment-bert")
+
+print(model.predict_sentiment(texts))
+```
+
+## Model and Data
+
+If you are interested in code and data that was used to train this model please have a look at [this repository](https://github.com/oliverguhr/german-sentiment) and our [paper](http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2020/pdf/2020.lrec-1.201.pdf). Here is a table of the F1 scores that his model achieves on following datasets. Since we trained this model on a newer version of the transformer library, the results are slightly better than reported in the paper.
+
+| Dataset                                                      | F1 micro Score |
+| :----------------------------------------------------------- | -------------: |
+| [holidaycheck](https://github.com/oliverguhr/german-sentiment) |         0.9568 |
+| [scare](https://www.romanklinger.de/scare/)                  |         0.9418 |
+| [filmstarts](https://github.com/oliverguhr/german-sentiment) |         0.9021 |
+| [germeval](https://sites.google.com/view/germeval2017-absa/home) |         0.7536 |
+| [PotTS](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1181/)          |         0.6780 |
+| [emotions](https://github.com/oliverguhr/german-sentiment)  |         0.9649 |
+| [sb10k](https://www.spinningbytes.com/resources/germansentiment/) |         0.7376 |
+| [Leipzig Wikipedia Corpus 2016](https://wortschatz.uni-leipzig.de/de/download/german) |         0.9967 |
+| all                                                          |         0.9639 |
+
+## Cite
+
+For feedback and questions contact me view mail or Twitter [@oliverguhr](https://twitter.com/oliverguhr). Please cite us if you found this useful:
+
+```
+@InProceedings{guhr-EtAl:2020:LREC,
+  author    = {Guhr, Oliver  and  Schumann, Anne-Kathrin  and  Bahrmann, Frank  and  Böhme, Hans Joachim},
+  title     = {Training a Broad-Coverage German Sentiment Classification Model for Dialog Systems},
+  booktitle      = {Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference},
+  month          = {May},
+  year           = {2020},
+  address        = {Marseille, France},
+  publisher      = {European Language Resources Association},
+  pages     = {1620--1625},
+  url       = {https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.201}
+}
+```
+
+