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Stas Bekman 5ea787a2d8 wip 2020-12-11 14:23:07 -08:00
Stas Bekman a019424ff0 wip 2020-12-11 14:20:02 -08:00
Stas Bekman 49f7744aa3 wip 2020-12-11 14:17:17 -08:00
Stas Bekman 5455191606 shorten job 2020-12-11 13:53:53 -08:00
Stas Bekman 8507bb7352 set +e 2020-12-11 13:53:12 -08:00
Stas Bekman f339c16a38 wip 2020-12-11 12:58:01 -08:00
Stas Bekman 40a6227fe1 workflows 2020-12-11 12:56:33 -08:00
Stas Bekman 09cd2464db workflow restore 2020-12-11 12:55:15 -08:00
Stas Bekman 6a2d0b4e50 test with just 2 jobs 2020-12-11 12:53:54 -08:00
Stas Bekman eacbd879c9 [wip] [ci] experiment for documentation
please ignore
2020-12-11 12:49:31 -08:00
980 changed files with 50618 additions and 25573 deletions
+19 -335
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@@ -63,273 +63,6 @@ references:
jobs:
run_tests_torch_and_tf:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-torch_and_tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install tapas torch-scatter -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-1.7.0+cpu.html
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: RUN_PT_TF_CROSS_TESTS=1 python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -rA -s --make-reports=tests_torch_and_tf ./tests/ -m is_pt_tf_cross_test --durations=0 | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_torch:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install tapas torch-scatter -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-1.7.0+cpu.html
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -s --make-reports=tests_torch ./tests/ | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_tf:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing,sentencepiece]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -rA -s --make-reports=tests_tf ./tests/ | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_flax:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-flax-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: sudo pip install .[flax,sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-flax-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -rA -s --make-reports=tests_flax ./tests/ | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_pipelines_torch:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: pip install tapas torch-scatter -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-1.7.0+cpu.html
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: RUN_PIPELINE_TESTS=1 python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -rA -s --make-reports=tests_pipelines_torch -m is_pipeline_test ./tests/ | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_pipelines_tf:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,tf-cpu,testing,sentencepiece]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-tf-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: RUN_PIPELINE_TESTS=1 python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -rA -s --make-reports=tests_pipelines_tf ./tests/ -m is_pipeline_test | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_custom_tokenizers:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
environment:
RUN_CUSTOM_TOKENIZERS: yes
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-custom_tokenizers-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[ja,testing,sentencepiece]
- run: python -m unidic download
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-custom_tokenizers-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: python -m pytest -s --make-reports=tests_custom_tokenizers ./tests/test_tokenization_bert_japanese.py | tee tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/tests_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_examples_torch:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-torch_examples-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[sklearn,torch,sentencepiece,testing]
- run: pip install -r examples/_tests_requirements.txt
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-torch_examples-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: python -m pytest -n 8 --dist=loadfile -s --make-reports=examples_torch ./examples/ | tee examples_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/examples_output.txt
- store_artifacts:
path: ~/transformers/reports
run_tests_git_lfs:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.7
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- run: sudo apt-get install git-lfs
- run: |
git config --global user.email "ci@dummy.com"
git config --global user.name "ci"
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install .[testing]
- run: RUN_GIT_LFS_TESTS=1 python -m pytest -sv ./tests/test_hf_api.py -k "HfLargefilesTest"
build_doc:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
steps:
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-build_doc-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install ."[all, docs]"
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-build_doc-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: cd docs && make html SPHINXOPTS="-W"
- store_artifacts:
path: ./docs/_build
deploy_doc:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
steps:
- add_ssh_keys:
fingerprints:
- "5b:7a:95:18:07:8c:aa:76:4c:60:35:88:ad:60:56:71"
- checkout
- restore_cache:
keys:
- v0.4-deploy_doc-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install ."[all,docs]"
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-deploy_doc-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: ./.circleci/deploy.sh
check_code_quality:
working_directory: ~/transformers
docker:
@@ -343,20 +76,22 @@ jobs:
- v0.4-code_quality-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- v0.4-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
- run: pip install --upgrade pip
- run: pip install isort
- run: pip install .[all,quality]
- save_cache:
key: v0.4-code_quality-{{ checksum "setup.py" }}
paths:
- '~/.cache/pip'
- run: black --check examples tests src utils
- run: isort --check-only examples tests src utils
- run: flake8 examples tests src utils
- run: python utils/style_doc.py src/transformers docs/source --max_len 119 --check_only
- run: python utils/check_copies.py
- run: python utils/check_table.py
- run: python utils/check_dummies.py
- run: python utils/check_repo.py
- run:
command: |
set +e
echo "my experiment is here"
# emulate failure
false
echo "it can safely fail"
some non existing command
echo "should still reach here"
some non existing command again
echo "should still reach here too"
false
- run:
when: always
command: |
echo "forcing success for this experiment"
check_repository_consistency:
working_directory: ~/transformers
@@ -368,37 +103,7 @@ jobs:
- checkout
- run: pip install requests
- run: python ./utils/link_tester.py
# TPU JOBS
run_examples_tpu:
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
environment:
OMP_NUM_THREADS: 1
resource_class: xlarge
parallelism: 1
steps:
- checkout
- go/install
- *checkout_ml_testing
- gcp-gke/install
- gcp-gke/update-kubeconfig-with-credentials:
cluster: $GKE_CLUSTER
perform-login: true
- setup_remote_docker
- *build_push_docker
- *deploy_cluster
cleanup-gke-jobs:
docker:
- image: circleci/python:3.6
steps:
- gcp-gke/install
- gcp-gke/update-kubeconfig-with-credentials:
cluster: $GKE_CLUSTER
perform-login: true
- *delete_gke_jobs
workflow_filters: &workflow_filters
filters:
branches:
@@ -410,26 +115,5 @@ workflows:
jobs:
- check_code_quality
- check_repository_consistency
- run_examples_torch
- run_tests_custom_tokenizers
- run_tests_torch_and_tf
- run_tests_torch
- run_tests_tf
- run_tests_flax
- run_tests_pipelines_torch
- run_tests_pipelines_tf
- run_tests_git_lfs
- build_doc
- deploy_doc: *workflow_filters
tpu_testing_jobs:
triggers:
- schedule:
# Set to run at the first minute of every hour.
cron: "0 8 * * *"
filters:
branches:
only:
- master
jobs:
- cleanup-gke-jobs
- run_examples_tpu
+1 -2
View File
@@ -53,5 +53,4 @@ deploy_doc "3ebb1b3" v3.2.0
deploy_doc "0613f05" v3.3.1
deploy_doc "eb0e0ce" v3.4.0
deploy_doc "818878d" v3.5.1
deploy_doc "c781171" v4.0.0
deploy_doc "bfa4ccf" # v4.1.1 Latest stable release
deploy_doc "c781171" # v4.0.0 Latest stable release
-2
View File
@@ -40,8 +40,6 @@ jobs:
transformers-cli add-new-model --testing --testing_file=templates/adding_a_new_model/tests/pt-encoder-bert-tokenizer.json --path=templates/adding_a_new_model
transformers-cli add-new-model --testing --testing_file=templates/adding_a_new_model/tests/standalone.json --path=templates/adding_a_new_model
transformers-cli add-new-model --testing --testing_file=templates/adding_a_new_model/tests/tf-encoder-bert-tokenizer.json --path=templates/adding_a_new_model
transformers-cli add-new-model --testing --testing_file=templates/adding_a_new_model/tests/tf-seq-2-seq-bart-tokenizer.json --path=templates/adding_a_new_model
transformers-cli add-new-model --testing --testing_file=templates/adding_a_new_model/tests/pt-seq-2-seq-bart-tokenizer.json --path=templates/adding_a_new_model
make style
python utils/check_table.py --fix_and_overwrite
python utils/check_dummies.py --fix_and_overwrite
-2
View File
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ jobs:
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip install pandas torch-scatter -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-1.7.0+cu102.html
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
run: |
@@ -188,7 +187,6 @@ jobs:
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install .[torch,sklearn,testing,onnxruntime,sentencepiece]
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/datasets
pip install pandas torch-scatter -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-1.7.0+cu102.html
- name: Are GPUs recognized by our DL frameworks
run: |
-1
View File
@@ -222,7 +222,6 @@ Min, Patrick Lewis, Ledell Wu, Sergey Edunov, Danqi Chen, and Wen-tau Yih.
ultilingual BERT into [DistilmBERT](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/distillation) and a German version of DistilBERT.
1. **[SqueezeBert](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/squeezebert.html)** released with the paper [SqueezeBERT: What can computer vision teach NLP about efficient neural networks?](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11316) by Forrest N. Iandola, Albert E. Shaw, Ravi Krishna, and Kurt W. Keutzer.
1. **[T5](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/t5.html)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683) by Colin Raffel and Noam Shazeer and Adam Roberts and Katherine Lee and Sharan Narang and Michael Matena and Yanqi Zhou and Wei Li and Peter J. Liu.
1. **[TAPAS](https://huggingface.co/transformers/master/model_doc/tapas.html)** (from Google AI) released with the paper [TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-training](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02349) by Jonathan Herzig, Paweł Krzysztof Nowak, Thomas Müller, Francesco Piccinno and Julian Martin Eisenschlos.
1. **[Transformer-XL](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/transformerxl.html)** (from Google/CMU) released with the paper [Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context](https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860) by Zihang Dai*, Zhilin Yang*, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Quoc V. Le, Ruslan Salakhutdinov.
1. **[XLM](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/xlm.html)** (from Facebook) released together with the paper [Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining](https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.07291) by Guillaume Lample and Alexis Conneau.
1. **[XLM-ProphetNet](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_doc/xlmprophetnet.html)** (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper [ProphetNet: Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training](https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063) by Yu Yan, Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang and Ming Zhou.
+2 -3
View File
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
// These two things need to be updated at each release for the version selector.
// Last stable version
const stableVersion = "v4.1.1"
const stableVersion = "v4.0.0"
// Dictionary doc folder to label. The last stable version should have an empty key.
const versionMapping = {
"master": "master",
"": "v4.1.1 (stable)",
"v4.0.1": "v4.0.0/v4.0.1",
"": "v4.0.0 (stable)",
"v3.5.1": "v3.5.0/v3.5.1",
"v3.4.0": "v3.4.0",
"v3.3.1": "v3.3.0/v3.3.1",
+2 -2
View File
@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ help people access the inner representations, mainly adapted from the great work
in https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650.
To help you understand and use these features, we have added a specific example script: `bertology.py
<https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/research_projects/bertology/run_bertology.py>`_ while
extract information and prune a model pre-trained on GLUE.
<https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/bertology/run_bertology.py>`_ while extract
information and prune a model pre-trained on GLUE.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ author = u'huggingface'
# The short X.Y version
version = u''
# The full version, including alpha/beta/rc tags
release = u'4.1.1'
release = u'4.0.0'
# -- General configuration ---------------------------------------------------
+5 -11
View File
@@ -176,22 +176,19 @@ and conversion utilities for the following models:
30. :doc:`T5 <model_doc/t5>` (from Google AI) released with the paper `Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a
Unified Text-to-Text Transformer <https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10683>`__ by Colin Raffel and Noam Shazeer and Adam
Roberts and Katherine Lee and Sharan Narang and Michael Matena and Yanqi Zhou and Wei Li and Peter J. Liu.
31. `TAPAS <https://huggingface.co/transformers/master/model_doc/tapas.html>`__ (from Google AI) released with the
paper `TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-training <https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02349>`__ by Jonathan
Herzig, Paweł Krzysztof Nowak, Thomas Müller, Francesco Piccinno and Julian Martin Eisenschlos.
32. :doc:`Transformer-XL <model_doc/transformerxl>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `Transformer-XL:
31. :doc:`Transformer-XL <model_doc/transformerxl>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `Transformer-XL:
Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context <https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860>`__ by Zihang Dai*,
Zhilin Yang*, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Quoc V. Le, Ruslan Salakhutdinov.
33. :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` (from Facebook) released together with the paper `Cross-lingual Language Model
32. :doc:`XLM <model_doc/xlm>` (from Facebook) released together with the paper `Cross-lingual Language Model
Pretraining <https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.07291>`__ by Guillaume Lample and Alexis Conneau.
34. :doc:`XLM-ProphetNet <model_doc/xlmprophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet:
33. :doc:`XLM-ProphetNet <model_doc/xlmprophetnet>` (from Microsoft Research) released with the paper `ProphetNet:
Predicting Future N-gram for Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training <https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04063>`__ by Yu Yan,
Weizhen Qi, Yeyun Gong, Dayiheng Liu, Nan Duan, Jiusheng Chen, Ruofei Zhang and Ming Zhou.
35. :doc:`XLM-RoBERTa <model_doc/xlmroberta>` (from Facebook AI), released together with the paper `Unsupervised
34. :doc:`XLM-RoBERTa <model_doc/xlmroberta>` (from Facebook AI), released together with the paper `Unsupervised
Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale <https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02116>`__ by Alexis Conneau*, Kartikay
Khandelwal*, Naman Goyal, Vishrav Chaudhary, Guillaume Wenzek, Francisco Guzmán, Edouard Grave, Myle Ott, Luke
Zettlemoyer and Veselin Stoyanov.
36. :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `​XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive
35. :doc:`XLNet <model_doc/xlnet>` (from Google/CMU) released with the paper `​XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive
Pretraining for Language Understanding <https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.08237>`__ by Zhilin Yang*, Zihang Dai*, Yiming
Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Ruslan Salakhutdinov, Quoc V. Le.
@@ -272,8 +269,6 @@ TensorFlow and/or Flax.
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| T5 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| TAPAS | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| Transformer-XL | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
+-----------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+
| XLM | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
@@ -387,7 +382,6 @@ TensorFlow and/or Flax.
model_doc/roberta
model_doc/squeezebert
model_doc/t5
model_doc/tapas
model_doc/transformerxl
model_doc/xlm
model_doc/xlmprophetnet
+2
View File
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ TensorFlow loss functions
TensorFlow Helper Functions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autofunction:: transformers.modeling_tf_utils.cast_bool_to_primitive
.. autofunction:: transformers.modeling_tf_utils.get_initializer
.. autofunction:: transformers.modeling_tf_utils.keras_serializable
+3 -11
View File
@@ -13,10 +13,9 @@
Models
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The base classes :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel`, :class:`~transformers.TFPreTrainedModel`, and
:class:`~transformers.FlaxPreTrainedModel` implement the common methods for loading/saving a model either from a local
file or directory, or from a pretrained model configuration provided by the library (downloaded from HuggingFace's AWS
S3 repository).
The base classes :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel` and :class:`~transformers.TFPreTrainedModel` implement the
common methods for loading/saving a model either from a local file or directory, or from a pretrained model
configuration provided by the library (downloaded from HuggingFace's AWS S3 repository).
:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel` and :class:`~transformers.TFPreTrainedModel` also implement a few methods which
are common among all the models to:
@@ -58,13 +57,6 @@ TFModelUtilsMixin
:members:
FlaxPreTrainedModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.FlaxPreTrainedModel
:members:
Generation
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -43,10 +43,6 @@ Schedules
Learning Rate Schedules (Pytorch)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. autoclass:: transformers.SchedulerType
.. autofunction:: transformers.get_scheduler
.. autofunction:: transformers.get_constant_schedule
-8
View File
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ There are two categories of pipeline abstractions to be aware about:
- :class:`~transformers.TranslationPipeline`
- :class:`~transformers.ZeroShotClassificationPipeline`
- :class:`~transformers.Text2TextGenerationPipeline`
- :class:`~transformers.TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline`
The pipeline abstraction
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -92,13 +91,6 @@ SummarizationPipeline
:special-members: __call__
:members:
TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline
=======================================================================================================================
.. autoclass:: transformers.TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline
:special-members: __call__
TextClassificationPipeline
=======================================================================================================================
-14
View File
@@ -63,13 +63,6 @@ Trainer
:members:
Seq2SeqTrainer
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.Seq2SeqTrainer
:members: evaluate, predict
TFTrainer
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -84,13 +77,6 @@ TrainingArguments
:members:
Seq2SeqTrainingArguments
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.Seq2SeqTrainingArguments
:members:
TFTrainingArguments
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-7
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@@ -114,13 +114,6 @@ AutoModelForQuestionAnswering
:members:
AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering
:members:
TFAutoModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-9
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@@ -100,15 +100,6 @@ BlenderbotSmallTokenizer
:members:
BlenderbotModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
See :obj:`transformers.BartModel` for arguments to `forward` and `generate`
.. autoclass:: transformers.BlenderbotModel
:members:
BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-5
View File
@@ -97,8 +97,3 @@ TFCTRLLMHeadModel
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFCTRLLMHeadModel
:members: call
TFCTRLForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFCTRLForSequenceClassification
:members: call
-6
View File
@@ -138,9 +138,3 @@ TFOpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModel
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFOpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModel
:members: call
TFOpenAIGPTForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFOpenAIGPTForSequenceClassification
:members: call
-6
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@@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ contrast to most prior work, we also pretrain Longformer and finetune it on a va
pretrained Longformer consistently outperforms RoBERTa on long document tasks and sets new state-of-the-art results on
WikiHop and TriviaQA.*
Tips:
- Since the Longformer is based on RoBERTa, it doesn't have :obj:`token_type_ids`. You don't need to indicate which
token belongs to which segment. Just separate your segments with the separation token :obj:`tokenizer.sep_token` (or
:obj:`</s>`).
The Authors' code can be found `here <https://github.com/allenai/longformer>`__.
Longformer Self Attention
-7
View File
@@ -97,13 +97,6 @@ MBartTokenizerFast
:members:
MBartModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.MBartModel
:members:
MBartForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-6
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@@ -119,12 +119,6 @@ PegasusTokenizerFast
:members:
PegasusModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.PegasusModel
PegasusForConditionalGeneration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+5 -5
View File
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ Tips:
For more information about which prefix to use, it is easiest to look into Appendix D of the `paper
<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.10683.pdf>`__. - For sequence-to-sequence generation, it is recommended to use
:obj:`T5ForConditionalGeneration.generate()`. This method takes care of feeding the encoded input via cross-attention
layers to the decoder and auto-regressively generates the decoder output. - T5 uses relative scalar embeddings.
Encoder input padding can be done on the left and on the right.
:obj:`T5ForConditionalGeneration.generate()``. This method takes care of feeding the encoded input via
cross-attention layers to the decoder and auto-regressively generates the decoder output. - T5 uses relative scalar
embeddings. Encoder input padding can be done on the left and on the right.
The original code can be found `here <https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer>`__.
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Training
T5 is an encoder-decoder model and converts all NLP problems into a text-to-text format. It is trained using teacher
forcing. This means that for training we always need an input sequence and a target sequence. The input sequence is fed
to the model using :obj:`input_ids`. The target sequence is shifted to the right, i.e., prepended by a start-sequence
to the model using :obj:`input_ids``. The target sequence is shifted to the right, i.e., prepended by a start-sequence
token and fed to the decoder using the :obj:`decoder_input_ids`. In teacher-forcing style, the target sequence is then
appended by the EOS token and corresponds to the :obj:`labels`. The PAD token is hereby used as the start-sequence
token. T5 can be trained / fine-tuned both in a supervised and unsupervised fashion.
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ T5EncoderModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.T5EncoderModel
:members: forward, parallelize, deparallelize
:members: forward
TFT5Model
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-434
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@@ -1,434 +0,0 @@
TAPAS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. note::
This is a recently introduced model so the API hasn't been tested extensively. There may be some bugs or slight
breaking changes to fix them in the future.
Overview
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The TAPAS model was proposed in `TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-training
<https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.398>`__ by Jonathan Herzig, Paweł Krzysztof Nowak, Thomas Müller,
Francesco Piccinno and Julian Martin Eisenschlos. It's a BERT-based model specifically designed (and pre-trained) for
answering questions about tabular data. Compared to BERT, TAPAS uses relative position embeddings and has 7 token types
that encode tabular structure. TAPAS is pre-trained on the masked language modeling (MLM) objective on a large dataset
comprising millions of tables from English Wikipedia and corresponding texts. For question answering, TAPAS has 2 heads
on top: a cell selection head and an aggregation head, for (optionally) performing aggregations (such as counting or
summing) among selected cells. TAPAS has been fine-tuned on several datasets: `SQA
<https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54253>`__ (Sequential Question Answering by Microsoft), `WTQ
<https://github.com/ppasupat/WikiTableQuestions>`__ (Wiki Table Questions by Stanford University) and `WikiSQL
<https://github.com/salesforce/WikiSQL>`__ (by Salesforce). It achieves state-of-the-art on both SQA and WTQ, while
having comparable performance to SOTA on WikiSQL, with a much simpler architecture.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Answering natural language questions over tables is usually seen as a semantic parsing task. To alleviate the
collection cost of full logical forms, one popular approach focuses on weak supervision consisting of denotations
instead of logical forms. However, training semantic parsers from weak supervision poses difficulties, and in addition,
the generated logical forms are only used as an intermediate step prior to retrieving the denotation. In this paper, we
present TAPAS, an approach to question answering over tables without generating logical forms. TAPAS trains from weak
supervision, and predicts the denotation by selecting table cells and optionally applying a corresponding aggregation
operator to such selection. TAPAS extends BERT's architecture to encode tables as input, initializes from an effective
joint pre-training of text segments and tables crawled from Wikipedia, and is trained end-to-end. We experiment with
three different semantic parsing datasets, and find that TAPAS outperforms or rivals semantic parsing models by
improving state-of-the-art accuracy on SQA from 55.1 to 67.2 and performing on par with the state-of-the-art on WIKISQL
and WIKITQ, but with a simpler model architecture. We additionally find that transfer learning, which is trivial in our
setting, from WIKISQL to WIKITQ, yields 48.7 accuracy, 4.2 points above the state-of-the-art.*
In addition, the authors have further pre-trained TAPAS to recognize **table entailment**, by creating a balanced
dataset of millions of automatically created training examples which are learned in an intermediate step prior to
fine-tuning. The authors of TAPAS call this further pre-training intermediate pre-training (since TAPAS is first
pre-trained on MLM, and then on another dataset). They found that intermediate pre-training further improves
performance on SQA, achieving a new state-of-the-art as well as state-of-the-art on `TabFact
<https://github.com/wenhuchen/Table-Fact-Checking>`__, a large-scale dataset with 16k Wikipedia tables for table
entailment (a binary classification task). For more details, see their follow-up paper: `Understanding tables with
intermediate pre-training <https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.findings-emnlp.27/>`__ by Julian Martin Eisenschlos,
Syrine Krichene and Thomas Müller.
The original code can be found `here <https://github.com/google-research/tapas>`__.
Tips:
- TAPAS is a model that uses relative position embeddings by default (restarting the position embeddings at every cell
of the table). Note that this is something that was added after the publication of the original TAPAS paper.
According to the authors, this usually results in a slightly better performance, and allows you to encode longer
sequences without running out of embeddings. This is reflected in the ``reset_position_index_per_cell`` parameter of
:class:`~transformers.TapasConfig`, which is set to ``True`` by default. The default versions of the models available
in the `model hub <https://huggingface.co/models?search=tapas>`_ all use relative position embeddings. You can still
use the ones with absolute position embeddings by passing in an additional argument ``revision="no_reset"`` when
calling the ``.from_pretrained()`` method. Note that it's usually advised to pad the inputs on the right rather than
the left.
- TAPAS is based on BERT, so ``TAPAS-base`` for example corresponds to a ``BERT-base`` architecture. Of course,
TAPAS-large will result in the best performance (the results reported in the paper are from TAPAS-large). Results of
the various sized models are shown on the `original Github repository <https://github.com/google-research/tapas>`_.
- TAPAS has checkpoints fine-tuned on SQA, which are capable of answering questions related to a table in a
conversational set-up. This means that you can ask follow-up questions such as "what is his age?" related to the
previous question. Note that the forward pass of TAPAS is a bit different in case of a conversational set-up: in that
case, you have to feed every table-question pair one by one to the model, such that the `prev_labels` token type ids
can be overwritten by the predicted `labels` of the model to the previous question. See "Usage" section for more
info.
- TAPAS is similar to BERT and therefore relies on the masked language modeling (MLM) objective. It is therefore
efficient at predicting masked tokens and at NLU in general, but is not optimal for text generation. Models trained
with a causal language modeling (CLM) objective are better in that regard.
Usage: fine-tuning
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Here we explain how you can fine-tune :class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering` on your own dataset.
**STEP 1: Choose one of the 3 ways in which you can use TAPAS - or experiment**
Basically, there are 3 different ways in which one can fine-tune :class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering`,
corresponding to the different datasets on which Tapas was fine-tuned:
1. SQA: if you're interested in asking follow-up questions related to a table, in a conversational set-up. For example
if you first ask "what's the name of the first actor?" then you can ask a follow-up question such as "how old is
he?". Here, questions do not involve any aggregation (all questions are cell selection questions).
2. WTQ: if you're not interested in asking questions in a conversational set-up, but rather just asking questions
related to a table, which might involve aggregation, such as counting a number of rows, summing up cell values or
averaging cell values. You can then for example ask "what's the total number of goals Cristiano Ronaldo made in his
career?". This case is also called **weak supervision**, since the model itself must learn the appropriate
aggregation operator (SUM/COUNT/AVERAGE/NONE) given only the answer to the question as supervision.
3. WikiSQL-supervised: this dataset is based on WikiSQL with the model being given the ground truth aggregation
operator during training. This is also called **strong supervision**. Here, learning the appropriate aggregation
operator is much easier.
To summarize:
+------------------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Task** | **Example dataset** | **Description** |
+------------------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Conversational | SQA | Conversational, only cell selection questions |
+------------------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Weak supervision for aggregation | WTQ | Questions might involve aggregation, and the model must learn this given only the answer as supervision |
+------------------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Strong supervision for aggregation | WikiSQL-supervised | Questions might involve aggregation, and the model must learn this given the gold aggregation operator |
+------------------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Initializing a model with a pre-trained base and randomly initialized classification heads from the model hub can be
done as follows (be sure to have installed the `torch-scatter dependency <https://github.com/rusty1s/pytorch_scatter>`_
for your environment):
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import TapasConfig, TapasForQuestionAnswering
>>> # for example, the base sized model with default SQA configuration
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained('google/tapas-base')
>>> # or, the base sized model with WTQ configuration
>>> config = TapasConfig.from_pretrained('google/tapas-base-finetuned-wtq')
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained('google/tapas-base', config=config)
>>> # or, the base sized model with WikiSQL configuration
>>> config = TapasConfig('google-base-finetuned-wikisql-supervised')
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained('google/tapas-base', config=config)
Of course, you don't necessarily have to follow one of these three ways in which TAPAS was fine-tuned. You can also
experiment by defining any hyperparameters you want when initializing :class:`~transformers.TapasConfig`, and then
create a :class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering` based on that configuration. For example, if you have a
dataset that has both conversational questions and questions that might involve aggregation, then you can do it this
way. Here's an example:
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import TapasConfig, TapasForQuestionAnswering
>>> # you can initialize the classification heads any way you want (see docs of TapasConfig)
>>> config = TapasConfig(num_aggregation_labels=3, average_logits_per_cell=True, select_one_column=False)
>>> # initializing the pre-trained base sized model with our custom classification heads
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained('google/tapas-base', config=config)
What you can also do is start from an already fine-tuned checkpoint. A note here is that the already fine-tuned
checkpoint on WTQ has some issues due to the L2-loss which is somewhat brittle. See `here
<https://github.com/google-research/tapas/issues/91#issuecomment-735719340>`__ for more info.
For a list of all pre-trained and fine-tuned TAPAS checkpoints available in the HuggingFace model hub, see `here
<https://huggingface.co/models?search=tapas>`__.
**STEP 2: Prepare your data in the SQA format**
Second, no matter what you picked above, you should prepare your dataset in the `SQA format
<https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54253>`__. This format is a TSV/CSV file with the following
columns:
- ``id``: optional, id of the table-question pair, for bookkeeping purposes.
- ``annotator``: optional, id of the person who annotated the table-question pair, for bookkeeping purposes.
- ``position``: integer indicating if the question is the first, second, third,... related to the table. Only required
in case of conversational setup (SQA). You don't need this column in case you're going for WTQ/WikiSQL-supervised.
- ``question``: string
- ``table_file``: string, name of a csv file containing the tabular data
- ``answer_coordinates``: list of one or more tuples (each tuple being a cell coordinate, i.e. row, column pair that is
part of the answer)
- ``answer_text``: list of one or more strings (each string being a cell value that is part of the answer)
- ``aggregation_label``: index of the aggregation operator. Only required in case of strong supervision for aggregation
(the WikiSQL-supervised case)
- ``float_answer``: the float answer to the question, if there is one (np.nan if there isn't). Only required in case of
weak supervision for aggregation (such as WTQ and WikiSQL)
The tables themselves should be present in a folder, each table being a separate csv file. Note that the authors of the
TAPAS algorithm used conversion scripts with some automated logic to convert the other datasets (WTQ, WikiSQL) into the
SQA format. The author explains this `here
<https://github.com/google-research/tapas/issues/50#issuecomment-705465960>`__. Interestingly, these conversion scripts
are not perfect (the ``answer_coordinates`` and ``float_answer`` fields are populated based on the ``answer_text``),
meaning that WTQ and WikiSQL results could actually be improved.
**STEP 3: Convert your data into PyTorch tensors using TapasTokenizer**
Third, given that you've prepared your data in this TSV/CSV format (and corresponding CSV files containing the tabular
data), you can then use :class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer` to convert table-question pairs into :obj:`input_ids`,
:obj:`attention_mask`, :obj:`token_type_ids` and so on. Again, based on which of the three cases you picked above,
:class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering` requires different inputs to be fine-tuned:
+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Task** | **Required inputs** |
+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Conversational | ``input_ids``, ``attention_mask``, ``token_type_ids``, ``labels`` |
+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Weak supervision for aggregation | ``input_ids``, ``attention_mask``, ``token_type_ids``, ``labels``, ``numeric_values``, |
| | ``numeric_values_scale``, ``float_answer`` |
+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Strong supervision for aggregation | ``input ids``, ``attention mask``, ``token type ids``, ``labels``, ``aggregation_labels`` |
+------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
:class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer` creates the ``labels``, ``numeric_values`` and ``numeric_values_scale`` based on
the ``answer_coordinates`` and ``answer_text`` columns of the TSV file. The ``float_answer`` and ``aggregation_labels``
are already in the TSV file of step 2. Here's an example:
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import TapasTokenizer
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> model_name = 'google/tapas-base'
>>> tokenizer = TapasTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> data = {'Actors': ["Brad Pitt", "Leonardo Di Caprio", "George Clooney"], 'Number of movies': ["87", "53", "69"]}
>>> queries = ["What is the name of the first actor?", "How many movies has George Clooney played in?", "What is the total number of movies?"]
>>> answer_coordinates = [[(0, 0)], [(2, 1)], [(0, 1), (1, 1), (2, 1)]]
>>> answer_text = [["Brad Pitt"], ["69"], ["209"]]
>>> table = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(data)
>>> inputs = tokenizer(table=table, queries=queries, answer_coordinates=answer_coordinates, answer_text=answer_text, padding='max_length', return_tensors='pt')
>>> inputs
{'input_ids': tensor([[ ... ]]), 'attention_mask': tensor([[...]]), 'token_type_ids': tensor([[[...]]]),
'numeric_values': tensor([[ ... ]]), 'numeric_values_scale: tensor([[ ... ]]), labels: tensor([[ ... ]])}
Note that :class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer` expects the data of the table to be **text-only**. You can use
``.astype(str)`` on a dataframe to turn it into text-only data. Of course, this only shows how to encode a single
training example. It is advised to create a PyTorch dataset and a corresponding dataloader:
.. code-block::
>>> import torch
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> tsv_path = "your_path_to_the_tsv_file"
>>> table_csv_path = "your_path_to_a_directory_containing_all_csv_files"
>>> class TableDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
... def __init__(self, data, tokenizer):
... self.data = data
... self.tokenizer = tokenizer
...
... def __getitem__(self, idx):
... item = data.iloc[idx]
... table = pd.read_csv(table_csv_path + item.table_file).astype(str) # be sure to make your table data text only
... encoding = self.tokenizer(table=table,
... queries=item.question,
... answer_coordinates=item.answer_coordinates,
... answer_text=item.answer_text,
... truncation=True,
... padding="max_length",
... return_tensors="pt"
... )
... # remove the batch dimension which the tokenizer adds by default
... encoding = {key: val.squeeze(0) for key, val in encoding.items()}
... # add the float_answer which is also required (weak supervision for aggregation case)
... encoding["float_answer"] = torch.tensor(item.float_answer)
... return encoding
...
... def __len__(self):
... return len(self.data)
>>> data = pd.read_csv(tsv_path, sep='\t')
>>> train_dataset = TableDataset(data, tokenizer)
>>> train_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(train_dataset, batch_size=32)
Note that here, we encode each table-question pair independently. This is fine as long as your dataset is **not
conversational**. In case your dataset involves conversational questions (such as in SQA), then you should first group
together the ``queries``, ``answer_coordinates`` and ``answer_text`` per table (in the order of their ``position``
index) and batch encode each table with its questions. This will make sure that the ``prev_labels`` token types (see
docs of :class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer`) are set correctly. See `this notebook
<https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/Fine_tuning_TapasForQuestionAnswering_on_SQA.ipynb>`__
for more info.
**STEP 4: Train (fine-tune) TapasForQuestionAnswering**
You can then fine-tune :class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering` using native PyTorch as follows (shown here for
the weak supervision for aggregation case):
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import TapasConfig, TapasForQuestionAnswering, AdamW
>>> # this is the default WTQ configuration
>>> config = TapasConfig(
... num_aggregation_labels = 4,
... use_answer_as_supervision = True,
... answer_loss_cutoff = 0.664694,
... cell_selection_preference = 0.207951,
... huber_loss_delta = 0.121194,
... init_cell_selection_weights_to_zero = True,
... select_one_column = True,
... allow_empty_column_selection = False,
... temperature = 0.0352513,
... )
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("google/tapas-base", config=config)
>>> optimizer = AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=5e-5)
>>> for epoch in range(2): # loop over the dataset multiple times
... for idx, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader):
... # get the inputs;
... input_ids = batch["input_ids"]
... attention_mask = batch["attention_mask"]
... token_type_ids = batch["token_type_ids"]
... labels = batch["labels"]
... numeric_values = batch["numeric_values"]
... numeric_values_scale = batch["numeric_values_scale"]
... float_answer = batch["float_answer"]
... # zero the parameter gradients
... optimizer.zero_grad()
... # forward + backward + optimize
... outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
... labels=labels, numeric_values=numeric_values, numeric_values_scale=numeric_values_scale,
... float_answer=float_answer)
... loss = outputs.loss
... loss.backward()
... optimizer.step()
Usage: inference
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Here we explain how you can use :class:`~transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering` for inference (i.e. making predictions
on new data). For inference, only ``input_ids``, ``attention_mask`` and ``token_type_ids`` (which you can obtain using
:class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer`) have to be provided to the model to obtain the logits. Next, you can use the
handy ``convert_logits_to_predictions`` method of :class:`~transformers.TapasTokenizer` to convert these into predicted
coordinates and optional aggregation indices.
However, note that inference is **different** depending on whether or not the setup is conversational. In a
non-conversational set-up, inference can be done in parallel on all table-question pairs of a batch. Here's an example
of that:
.. code-block::
>>> from transformers import TapasTokenizer, TapasForQuestionAnswering
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> model_name = 'google/tapas-base-finetuned-wtq'
>>> model = TapasForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> tokenizer = TapasTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> data = {'Actors': ["Brad Pitt", "Leonardo Di Caprio", "George Clooney"], 'Number of movies': ["87", "53", "69"]}
>>> queries = ["What is the name of the first actor?", "How many movies has George Clooney played in?", "What is the total number of movies?"]
>>> table = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(data)
>>> inputs = tokenizer(table=table, queries=queries, padding='max_length', return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> predicted_answer_coordinates, predicted_aggregation_indices = tokenizer.convert_logits_to_predictions(
... inputs,
... outputs.logits.detach(),
... outputs.logits_aggregation.detach()
... )
>>> # let's print out the results:
>>> id2aggregation = {0: "NONE", 1: "SUM", 2: "AVERAGE", 3:"COUNT"}
>>> aggregation_predictions_string = [id2aggregation[x] for x in predicted_aggregation_indices]
>>> answers = []
>>> for coordinates in predicted_answer_coordinates:
... if len(coordinates) == 1:
... # only a single cell:
... answers.append(table.iat[coordinates[0]])
... else:
... # multiple cells
... cell_values = []
... for coordinate in coordinates:
... cell_values.append(table.iat[coordinate])
... answers.append(", ".join(cell_values))
>>> display(table)
>>> print("")
>>> for query, answer, predicted_agg in zip(queries, answers, aggregation_predictions_string):
... print(query)
... if predicted_agg == "NONE":
... print("Predicted answer: " + answer)
... else:
... print("Predicted answer: " + predicted_agg + " > " + answer)
What is the name of the first actor?
Predicted answer: Brad Pitt
How many movies has George Clooney played in?
Predicted answer: COUNT > 69
What is the total number of movies?
Predicted answer: SUM > 87, 53, 69
In case of a conversational set-up, then each table-question pair must be provided **sequentially** to the model, such
that the ``prev_labels`` token types can be overwritten by the predicted ``labels`` of the previous table-question
pair. Again, more info can be found in `this notebook
<https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/Fine_tuning_TapasForQuestionAnswering_on_SQA.ipynb>`__.
Tapas specific outputs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.models.tapas.modeling_tapas.TableQuestionAnsweringOutput
:members:
TapasConfig
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasConfig
:members:
TapasTokenizer
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasTokenizer
:members: __call__, convert_logits_to_predictions, save_vocabulary
TapasModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasModel
:members: forward
TapasForMaskedLM
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasForMaskedLM
:members: forward
TapasForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasForSequenceClassification
:members: forward
TapasForQuestionAnswering
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TapasForQuestionAnswering
:members: forward
-9
View File
@@ -87,14 +87,12 @@ TransfoXLLMHeadModel
.. autoclass:: transformers.TransfoXLLMHeadModel
:members: forward
TransfoXLForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TransfoXLForSequenceClassification
:members: forward
TFTransfoXLModel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -109,13 +107,6 @@ TFTransfoXLLMHeadModel
:members: call
TFTransfoXLForSequenceClassification
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. autoclass:: transformers.TFTransfoXLForSequenceClassification
:members: call
Internal Layers
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+21 -24
View File
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Basic steps
In order to upload a model, you'll need to first create a git repo. This repo will live on the model hub, allowing
users to clone it and you (and your organization members) to push to it.
You can create a model repo **directly from `the /new page on the website <https://huggingface.co/new>`__.**
You can create a model repo directly from the website, `here <https://huggingface.co/new>`.
Alternatively, you can use the ``transformers-cli``. The next steps describe that process:
@@ -82,12 +82,12 @@ This creates a repo on the model hub, which can be cloned.
.. code-block:: bash
git clone https://huggingface.co/username/your-model-name
# Make sure you have git-lfs installed
# (https://git-lfs.github.com/)
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/username/your-model-name
When you have your local clone of your repo and lfs installed, you can then add/remove from that clone as you would
with any other git repo.
@@ -98,12 +98,8 @@ with any other git repo.
echo "hello" >> README.md
git add . && git commit -m "Update from $USER"
We are intentionally not wrapping git too much, so that you can go on with the workflow you're used to and the tools
you already know.
We are intentionally not wrapping git too much, so as to stay intuitive and easy-to-use.
The only learning curve you might have compared to regular git is the one for git-lfs. The documentation at
`git-lfs.github.com <https://git-lfs.github.com/>`__ is decent, but we'll work on a tutorial with some tips and tricks
in the coming weeks!
Make your model work on all frameworks
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -114,7 +110,7 @@ Make your model work on all frameworks
You probably have your favorite framework, but so will other users! That's why it's best to upload your model with both
PyTorch `and` TensorFlow checkpoints to make it easier to use (if you skip this step, users will still be able to load
your model in another framework, but it will be slower, as it will have to be converted on the fly). Don't worry, it's
super easy to do (and in a future version, it might all be automatic). You will need to install both PyTorch and
super easy to do (and in a future version, it will all be automatic). You will need to install both PyTorch and
TensorFlow for this step, but you don't need to worry about the GPU, so it should be very easy. Check the `TensorFlow
installation page <https://www.tensorflow.org/install/pip#tensorflow-2.0-rc-is-available>`__ and/or the `PyTorch
installation page <https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/#start-locally>`__ to see how.
@@ -196,7 +192,7 @@ status`` command:
git add --all
git status
Finally, the files should be committed:
Finally, the files should be comitted:
.. code-block:: bash
@@ -214,20 +210,23 @@ This will upload the folder containing the weights, tokenizer and configuration
Add a model card
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
To make sure everyone knows what your model can do, what its limitations, potential bias or ethical considerations are,
please add a README.md model card to your model repo. You can just create it, or there's also a convenient button
titled "Add a README.md" on your model page. A model card template can be found `here
<https://github.com/huggingface/model_card>`__ (meta-suggestions are welcome). model card template (meta-suggestions
are welcome).
.. note::
Model cards used to live in the 🤗 Transformers repo under `model_cards/`, but for consistency and scalability we
migrated every model card from the repo to its corresponding huggingface.co model repo.
To make sure everyone knows what your model can do, what its limitations and potential bias or ethetical
considerations, please add a README.md model card to the 🤗 Transformers repo under `model_cards/`. It should then be
placed in a subfolder with your username or organization, then another subfolder named like your model
(`awesome-name-you-picked`). Or just click on the "Create a model card on GitHub" button on the model page, it will get
you directly to the right location. If you need one, `here <https://github.com/huggingface/model_card>`__ is a model
card template (meta-suggestions are welcome).
If your model is fine-tuned from another model coming from the model hub (all 🤗 Transformers pretrained models do),
don't forget to link to its model card so that people can fully trace how your model was built.
If you have never made a pull request to the 🤗 Transformers repo, look at the :doc:`contributing guide <contributing>`
to see the steps to follow.
.. note::
You can also send your model card in the folder you uploaded with the CLI by placing it in a `README.md` file
inside `path/to/awesome-name-you-picked/`.
Using your model
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -263,8 +262,7 @@ First you need to install `git-lfs` in the environment used by the notebook:
sudo apt-get install git-lfs
Then you can use either create a repo directly from `huggingface.co <https://huggingface.co/>`__ , or use the
:obj:`transformers-cli` to create it:
Then you can use the :obj:`transformers-cli` to create your new repo:
.. code-block:: bash
@@ -276,14 +274,13 @@ Once it's created, you can clone it and configure it (replace username by your u
.. code-block:: bash
git lfs install
git clone https://username:password@huggingface.co/username/your-model-name
# Alternatively if you have a token,
# you can use it instead of your password
git clone https://username:token@huggingface.co/username/your-model-name
cd your-model-name
git lfs install
git config --global user.email "email@example.com"
# Tip: using the same email than for your huggingface.co account will link your commits to your profile
git config --global user.name "Your name"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
Preprocessing data
reprocessing data
=======================================================================================================================
In this tutorial, we'll explore how to preprocess your data using 🤗 Transformers. The main tool for this is what we
-63
View File
@@ -1142,66 +1142,3 @@ To start a debugger at the point of the warning, do this:
.. code-block:: bash
pytest tests/test_logging.py -W error::UserWarning --pdb
Testing Experimental CI Features
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Testing CI features can be potentially problematic as it can interfere with the normal CI functioning. Therefore if a
new CI feature is to be added, it should be done as following.
1. Create a new dedicated job that tests what needs to be tested
2. The new job must always succeed so that it gives us a green ✓ (details below).
3. Let it run for some days to see that a variety of different PR types get to run on it (user fork branches,
non-forked branches, branches originating from github.com UI direct file edit, various forced pushes, etc. - there
are so many) while monitoring the experimental job's logs (not the overall job green as it's purposefully always
green)
4. When it's clear that everything is solid, then merge the new changes into existing jobs.
That way experiments on CI functionality itself won't interfere with the normal workflow.
Now how can we make the job always succeed while the new CI feature is being developed?
Some CIs, like TravisCI support ignore-step-failure and will report the overall job as successful, but CircleCI and
Github Actions as of this writing don't support that.
So the following workaround can be used:
1. ``set +euo pipefail`` at the beginning of the run command to suppress most potential failures in the bash script.
2. the last command must be a success: ``echo "done"`` or just ``true`` will do
Here is an example:
.. code-block:: yaml
- run:
name: run CI experiment
command: |
set +euo pipefail
echo "setting run-all-despite-any-errors-mode"
this_command_will_fail
echo "but bash continues to run"
# emulate another failure
false
# but the last command must be a success
echo "during experiment do not remove: reporting success to CI, even if there were failures"
For simple commands you could also do:
.. code-block:: bash
cmd_that_may_fail || true
Of course, once satisfied with the results, integrate the experimental step or job with the rest of the normal jobs,
while removing ``set +euo pipefail`` or any other things you may have added to ensure that the experimental job doesn't
interfere with the normal CI functioning.
This whole process would have been much easier if we only could set something like ``allow-failure`` for the
experimental step, and let it fail without impacting the overall status of PRs. But as mentioned earlier CircleCI and
Github Actions don't support it at the moment.
You can vote for this feature and see where it is at at these CI-specific threads:
* `Github Actions: <https://github.com/actions/toolkit/issues/399>`__
* `CircleCI: <https://ideas.circleci.com/ideas/CCI-I-344>`__
+20 -64
View File
@@ -54,12 +54,12 @@ Coming soon!
| Task | Example datasets | Trainer support | TFTrainer support | 🤗 Datasets | Colab
|---|---|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|
| [**`language-modeling`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/language-modeling) | Raw text | ✅ | - | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/blog/blob/master/notebooks/01_how_to_train.ipynb)
| [**`multiple-choice`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/multiple-choice) | SWAG, RACE, ARC | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ViktorAlm/notebooks/blob/master/MPC_GPU_Demo_for_TF_and_PT.ipynb)
| [**`question-answering`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/question-answering) | SQuAD | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/master/examples/question_answering.ipynb)
| [**`multiple-choice`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/multiple-choice) | SWAG, RACE, ARC | ✅ | ✅ | - | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ViktorAlm/notebooks/blob/master/MPC_GPU_Demo_for_TF_and_PT.ipynb)
| [**`question-answering`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/question-answering) | SQuAD | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | -
| [**`summarization`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/seq2seq) | CNN/Daily Mail | ✅ | - | - | -
| [**`text-classification`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-classification) | GLUE, XNLI | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/master/examples/text_classification.ipynb)
| [**`text-generation`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-generation) | - | n/a | n/a | - | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/blog/blob/master/notebooks/02_how_to_generate.ipynb)
| [**`token-classification`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/token-classification) | CoNLL NER | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/master/examples/token_classification.ipynb)
| [**`token-classification`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/token-classification) | CoNLL NER | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | -
| [**`translation`**](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/seq2seq) | WMT | ✅ | - | - | -
@@ -69,43 +69,6 @@ Coming soon!
**Coming soon!**
-->
## Distributed training and mixed precision
All the PyTorch scripts mentioned above work out of the box with distributed training and mixed precision, thanks to
the [Trainer API](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main_classes/trainer.html). To launch one of them on _n_ GPUS,
use the following command:
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.launch \
--nproc_per_node number_of_gpu_you_have path_to_script.py \
--all_arguments_of_the_script
```
As an example, here is how you would fine-tune the BERT large model (with whole word masking) on the text
classification MNLI task using the `run_glue` script, with 8 GPUs:
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.launch \
--nproc_per_node 8 text-classification/run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \
--task_name mnli \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir /tmp/mnli_output/
```
If you have a GPU with mixed precision capabilities (architecture Pascal or more recent), you can use mixed precision
training with PyTorch 1.6.0 or latest, or by installing the [Apex](https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex) library for previous
versions. Just add the flag `--fp16` to your command launching one of the scripts mentioned above!
Using mixed precision training usually results in 2x-speedup for training with the same final results (as shown in
[this table](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-classification#mixed-precision-training)
for text classification).
## Running on TPUs
When using Tensorflow, TPUs are supported out of the box as a `tf.distribute.Strategy`.
@@ -113,34 +76,27 @@ When using Tensorflow, TPUs are supported out of the box as a `tf.distribute.Str
When using PyTorch, we support TPUs thanks to `pytorch/xla`. For more context and information on how to setup your TPU environment refer to Google's documentation and to the
very detailed [pytorch/xla README](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md).
In this repo, we provide a very simple launcher script named
[xla_spawn.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/xla_spawn.py) that lets you run our
example scripts on multiple TPU cores without any boilerplate. Just pass a `--num_cores` flag to this script, then your
regular training script with its arguments (this is similar to the `torch.distributed.launch` helper for
`torch.distributed`):
In this repo, we provide a very simple launcher script named [xla_spawn.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/xla_spawn.py) that lets you run our example scripts on multiple TPU cores without any boilerplate.
Just pass a `--num_cores` flag to this script, then your regular training script with its arguments (this is similar to the `torch.distributed.launch` helper for torch.distributed).
Note that this approach does not work for examples that use `pytorch-lightning`.
For example for `run_glue`:
```bash
python xla_spawn.py --num_cores num_tpu_you_have \
path_to_script.py \
--all_arguments_of_the_script
python examples/xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \
examples/text-classification/run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name mnli \
--data_dir ./data/glue_data/MNLI \
--output_dir ./models/tpu \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--num_train_epochs 1 \
--save_steps 20000
```
As an example, here is how you would fine-tune the BERT large model (with whole word masking) on the text
classification MNLI task using the `run_glue` script, with 8 TPUs:
```bash
python xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \
text-classification/run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \
--task_name mnli \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir /tmp/mnli_output/
```
Feedback and more use cases and benchmarks involving TPUs are welcome, please share with the community.
## Logging & Experiment tracking
+2 -1
View File
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ objectives in our [model summary](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_summ
These scripts leverage the 🤗 Datasets library and the Trainer API. You can easily customize them to your needs if you
need extra processing on your datasets.
**Note:** The old script `run_language_modeling.py` is still available [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/legacy/run_language_modeling.py).
**Note:** The old script `run_language_modeling.py` is still available
[here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/contrib/legacy/run_language_modeling.py).
The following examples, will run on a datasets hosted on our [hub](https://huggingface.co/datasets) or with your own
text files for training and validation. We give examples of both below.
+2 -30
View File
@@ -113,12 +113,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
@@ -194,17 +188,6 @@ def main():
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
@@ -341,20 +324,9 @@ def main():
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
)
train_result = trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -369,7 +341,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
+2 -30
View File
@@ -103,12 +103,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
@@ -205,17 +199,6 @@ def main():
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
@@ -376,20 +359,9 @@ def main():
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
)
train_result = trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -404,7 +376,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
+11 -35
View File
@@ -134,12 +134,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
@@ -385,7 +379,7 @@ def training_step(optimizer, batch, dropout_rng):
# Hide away tokens which doesn't participate in the optimization
token_mask = jnp.where(targets > 0, 1.0, 0.0)
logits = model(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0]
pooled, logits = model(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)
loss, weight_sum = cross_entropy(logits, targets, token_mask)
return loss / weight_sum
@@ -407,7 +401,7 @@ def eval_step(params, batch):
# Hide away tokens which doesn't participate in the optimization
token_mask = jnp.where(targets > 0, 1.0, 0.0)
logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)[0]
_, logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)
return compute_metrics(logits, targets, token_mask)
@@ -419,7 +413,7 @@ def generate_batch_splits(samples_idx: jnp.ndarray, batch_size: int) -> jnp.ndar
if samples_to_remove != 0:
samples_idx = samples_idx[:-samples_to_remove]
sections_split = nb_samples // batch_size
batch_idx = np.split(samples_idx, sections_split)
batch_idx = jnp.split(samples_idx, sections_split)
return batch_idx
@@ -479,17 +473,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
@@ -542,9 +525,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
def tokenize_function(examples):
# Remove empty lines
examples = [line for line in examples if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()]
examples["text"] = [line for line in examples["text"] if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()]
return tokenizer(
examples,
examples["text"],
return_special_tokens_mask=True,
padding=padding,
truncation=True,
@@ -553,10 +536,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
tokenized_datasets = datasets.map(
tokenize_function,
input_columns=[text_column_name],
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
remove_columns=column_names,
remove_columns=[text_column_name],
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
)
@@ -572,13 +554,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed)
dropout_rngs = jax.random.split(rng, jax.local_device_count())
model = FlaxBertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained(
"bert-base-cased",
dtype=jnp.float32,
input_shape=(training_args.train_batch_size, config.max_position_embeddings),
seed=training_args.seed,
dropout_rate=0.1,
)
model = FlaxBertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased", dtype=jnp.float32, dropout_rate=0.1)
model.init(jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed), (training_args.train_batch_size, model.config.max_length))
# Setup optimizer
optimizer = Adam(
@@ -589,9 +566,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
).create(model.params)
# Create learning rate scheduler
# warmup_steps = 0 causes the Flax optimizer to return NaNs; warmup_steps = 1 is functionally equivalent.
lr_scheduler_fn = create_learning_rate_scheduler(
base_learning_rate=training_args.learning_rate, warmup_steps=min(training_args.warmup_steps, 1)
base_learning_rate=training_args.learning_rate, warmup_steps=training_args.warmup_steps
)
# Create parallel version of the training and evaluation steps
@@ -630,13 +606,13 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
epochs.write(f"Loss: {loss}")
# ======================== Evaluating ==============================
nb_eval_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["validation"])
nb_eval_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["test"])
eval_samples_idx = jnp.arange(nb_eval_samples)
eval_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(eval_samples_idx, eval_batch_size)
eval_metrics = []
for i, batch_idx in enumerate(tqdm(eval_batch_idx, desc="Evaluating ...", position=2)):
samples = [tokenized_datasets["validation"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx]
samples = [tokenized_datasets["test"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx]
model_inputs = data_collator(samples, pad_to_multiple_of=16)
# Model forward
+11 -49
View File
@@ -91,12 +91,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
@@ -113,12 +107,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
@@ -215,30 +203,15 @@ def main():
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
if extension == "txt":
extension = "text"
datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files)
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
if extension == "txt":
extension = "text"
datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files)
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.html.
@@ -334,20 +307,9 @@ def main():
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
)
train_result = trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -362,7 +324,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
+2 -30
View File
@@ -93,12 +93,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
max_seq_length: int = field(
default=512,
metadata={
@@ -202,17 +196,6 @@ def main():
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
@@ -363,20 +346,9 @@ def main():
if (model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else None
)
train_result = trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.train(model_path=model_path)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -391,7 +363,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
@@ -1,579 +0,0 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Multiple choice fine-tuning: utilities to work with multiple choice tasks of reading comprehension """
import csv
import glob
import json
import logging
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum
from typing import List, Optional
import tqdm
from filelock import FileLock
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, is_tf_available, is_torch_available
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class InputExample:
"""
A single training/test example for multiple choice
Args:
example_id: Unique id for the example.
question: string. The untokenized text of the second sequence (question).
contexts: list of str. The untokenized text of the first sequence (context of corresponding question).
endings: list of str. multiple choice's options. Its length must be equal to contexts' length.
label: (Optional) string. The label of the example. This should be
specified for train and dev examples, but not for test examples.
"""
example_id: str
question: str
contexts: List[str]
endings: List[str]
label: Optional[str]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class InputFeatures:
"""
A single set of features of data.
Property names are the same names as the corresponding inputs to a model.
"""
example_id: str
input_ids: List[List[int]]
attention_mask: Optional[List[List[int]]]
token_type_ids: Optional[List[List[int]]]
label: Optional[int]
class Split(Enum):
train = "train"
dev = "dev"
test = "test"
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from torch.utils.data.dataset import Dataset
class MultipleChoiceDataset(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
soon.
"""
features: List[InputFeatures]
def __init__(
self,
data_dir: str,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
task: str,
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None,
overwrite_cache=False,
mode: Split = Split.train,
):
processor = processors[task]()
cached_features_file = os.path.join(
data_dir,
"cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format(
mode.value,
tokenizer.__class__.__name__,
str(max_seq_length),
task,
),
)
# Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
# and the others will use the cache.
lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock"
with FileLock(lock_path):
if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
logger.info(f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file}")
self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
else:
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
label_list = processor.get_labels()
if mode == Split.dev:
examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir)
elif mode == Split.test:
examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir)
else:
examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir)
logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples))
self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
label_list,
max_seq_length,
tokenizer,
)
logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file)
torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.features)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
return self.features[i]
if is_tf_available():
import tensorflow as tf
class TFMultipleChoiceDataset:
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach
soon.
"""
features: List[InputFeatures]
def __init__(
self,
data_dir: str,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
task: str,
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = 128,
overwrite_cache=False,
mode: Split = Split.train,
):
processor = processors[task]()
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}")
label_list = processor.get_labels()
if mode == Split.dev:
examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir)
elif mode == Split.test:
examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir)
else:
examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir)
logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples))
self.features = convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
label_list,
max_seq_length,
tokenizer,
)
def gen():
for (ex_index, ex) in tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(self.features), desc="convert examples to features"):
if ex_index % 10000 == 0:
logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
yield (
{
"example_id": 0,
"input_ids": ex.input_ids,
"attention_mask": ex.attention_mask,
"token_type_ids": ex.token_type_ids,
},
ex.label,
)
self.dataset = tf.data.Dataset.from_generator(
gen,
(
{
"example_id": tf.int32,
"input_ids": tf.int32,
"attention_mask": tf.int32,
"token_type_ids": tf.int32,
},
tf.int64,
),
(
{
"example_id": tf.TensorShape([]),
"input_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
"attention_mask": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
"token_type_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]),
},
tf.TensorShape([]),
),
)
def get_dataset(self):
self.dataset = self.dataset.apply(tf.data.experimental.assert_cardinality(len(self.features)))
return self.dataset
def __len__(self):
return len(self.features)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures:
return self.features[i]
class DataProcessor:
"""Base class for data converters for multiple choice data sets."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the train set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the dev set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the test set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def get_labels(self):
"""Gets the list of labels for this data set."""
raise NotImplementedError()
class RaceProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the RACE data set."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir))
high = os.path.join(data_dir, "train/high")
middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "train/middle")
high = self._read_txt(high)
middle = self._read_txt(middle)
return self._create_examples(high + middle, "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
high = os.path.join(data_dir, "dev/high")
middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "dev/middle")
high = self._read_txt(high)
middle = self._read_txt(middle)
return self._create_examples(high + middle, "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} test".format(data_dir))
high = os.path.join(data_dir, "test/high")
middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "test/middle")
high = self._read_txt(high)
middle = self._read_txt(middle)
return self._create_examples(high + middle, "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1", "2", "3"]
def _read_txt(self, input_dir):
lines = []
files = glob.glob(input_dir + "/*txt")
for file in tqdm.tqdm(files, desc="read files"):
with open(file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fin:
data_raw = json.load(fin)
data_raw["race_id"] = file
lines.append(data_raw)
return lines
def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = []
for (_, data_raw) in enumerate(lines):
race_id = "%s-%s" % (set_type, data_raw["race_id"])
article = data_raw["article"]
for i in range(len(data_raw["answers"])):
truth = str(ord(data_raw["answers"][i]) - ord("A"))
question = data_raw["questions"][i]
options = data_raw["options"][i]
examples.append(
InputExample(
example_id=race_id,
question=question,
contexts=[article, article, article, article], # this is not efficient but convenient
endings=[options[0], options[1], options[2], options[3]],
label=truth,
)
)
return examples
class SynonymProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the Synonym data set."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctrain.csv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mchp.csv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctest.csv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4"]
def _read_csv(self, input_file):
with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
return list(csv.reader(f))
def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
examples = [
InputExample(
example_id=line[0],
question="", # in the swag dataset, the
# common beginning of each
# choice is stored in "sent2".
contexts=[line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1]],
endings=[line[2], line[3], line[4], line[5], line[6]],
label=line[7],
)
for line in lines # we skip the line with the column names
]
return examples
class SwagProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the SWAG data set."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "train.csv")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "val.csv")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
raise ValueError(
"For swag testing, the input file does not contain a label column. It can not be tested in current code"
"setting!"
)
return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "test.csv")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1", "2", "3"]
def _read_csv(self, input_file):
with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
return list(csv.reader(f))
def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
if type == "train" and lines[0][-1] != "label":
raise ValueError("For training, the input file must contain a label column.")
examples = [
InputExample(
example_id=line[2],
question=line[5], # in the swag dataset, the
# common beginning of each
# choice is stored in "sent2".
contexts=[line[4], line[4], line[4], line[4]],
endings=[line[7], line[8], line[9], line[10]],
label=line[11],
)
for line in lines[1:] # we skip the line with the column names
]
return examples
class ArcProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""Processor for the ARC data set (request from allennlp)."""
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "train.jsonl")), "train")
def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "dev.jsonl")), "dev")
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
logger.info("LOOKING AT {} test".format(data_dir))
return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "test.jsonl")), "test")
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["0", "1", "2", "3"]
def _read_json(self, input_file):
with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fin:
lines = fin.readlines()
return lines
def _create_examples(self, lines, type):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
# There are two types of labels. They should be normalized
def normalize(truth):
if truth in "ABCD":
return ord(truth) - ord("A")
elif truth in "1234":
return int(truth) - 1
else:
logger.info("truth ERROR! %s", str(truth))
return None
examples = []
three_choice = 0
four_choice = 0
five_choice = 0
other_choices = 0
# we deleted example which has more than or less than four choices
for line in tqdm.tqdm(lines, desc="read arc data"):
data_raw = json.loads(line.strip("\n"))
if len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) == 3:
three_choice += 1
continue
elif len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) == 5:
five_choice += 1
continue
elif len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) != 4:
other_choices += 1
continue
four_choice += 1
truth = str(normalize(data_raw["answerKey"]))
assert truth != "None"
question_choices = data_raw["question"]
question = question_choices["stem"]
id = data_raw["id"]
options = question_choices["choices"]
if len(options) == 4:
examples.append(
InputExample(
example_id=id,
question=question,
contexts=[
options[0]["para"].replace("_", ""),
options[1]["para"].replace("_", ""),
options[2]["para"].replace("_", ""),
options[3]["para"].replace("_", ""),
],
endings=[options[0]["text"], options[1]["text"], options[2]["text"], options[3]["text"]],
label=truth,
)
)
if type == "train":
assert len(examples) > 1
assert examples[0].label is not None
logger.info("len examples: %s}", str(len(examples)))
logger.info("Three choices: %s", str(three_choice))
logger.info("Five choices: %s", str(five_choice))
logger.info("Other choices: %s", str(other_choices))
logger.info("four choices: %s", str(four_choice))
return examples
def convert_examples_to_features(
examples: List[InputExample],
label_list: List[str],
max_length: int,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
) -> List[InputFeatures]:
"""
Loads a data file into a list of `InputFeatures`
"""
label_map = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)}
features = []
for (ex_index, example) in tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(examples), desc="convert examples to features"):
if ex_index % 10000 == 0:
logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
choices_inputs = []
for ending_idx, (context, ending) in enumerate(zip(example.contexts, example.endings)):
text_a = context
if example.question.find("_") != -1:
# this is for cloze question
text_b = example.question.replace("_", ending)
else:
text_b = example.question + " " + ending
inputs = tokenizer(
text_a,
text_b,
add_special_tokens=True,
max_length=max_length,
padding="max_length",
truncation=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=True,
)
if "num_truncated_tokens" in inputs and inputs["num_truncated_tokens"] > 0:
logger.info(
"Attention! you are cropping tokens (swag task is ok). "
"If you are training ARC and RACE and you are poping question + options,"
"you need to try to use a bigger max seq length!"
)
choices_inputs.append(inputs)
label = label_map[example.label]
input_ids = [x["input_ids"] for x in choices_inputs]
attention_mask = (
[x["attention_mask"] for x in choices_inputs] if "attention_mask" in choices_inputs[0] else None
)
token_type_ids = (
[x["token_type_ids"] for x in choices_inputs] if "token_type_ids" in choices_inputs[0] else None
)
features.append(
InputFeatures(
example_id=example.example_id,
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
label=label,
)
)
for f in features[:2]:
logger.info("*** Example ***")
logger.info("feature: %s" % f)
return features
processors = {"race": RaceProcessor, "swag": SwagProcessor, "arc": ArcProcessor, "syn": SynonymProcessor}
MULTIPLE_CHOICE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {"race", 4, "swag", 4, "arc", 4, "syn", 5}
@@ -19,4 +19,3 @@ pytest
conllu
sentencepiece != 0.1.92
protobuf
ray
+10 -3
View File
@@ -16,20 +16,27 @@ limitations under the License.
## Multiple Choice
Based on the script [`run_swag.py`]().
Based on the script [`run_multiple_choice.py`]().
#### Fine-tuning on SWAG
Download [swag](https://github.com/rowanz/swagaf/tree/master/data) data
```bash
python examples/multiple-choice/run_swag.py \
#training on 4 tesla V100(16GB) GPUS
export SWAG_DIR=/path/to/swag_data_dir
python ./examples/multiple-choice/run_multiple_choice.py \
--task_name swag \
--model_name_or_path roberta-base \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--data_dir $SWAG_DIR \
--learning_rate 5e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--output_dir /tmp/swag_base \
--max_seq_length 80 \
--output_dir models_bert/swag_base \
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=16 \
--per_device_train_batch_size=16 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 2 \
--overwrite_output
```
Training with the defined hyper-parameters yields the following results:
-360
View File
@@ -1,360 +0,0 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright The HuggingFace Team and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning the library models for multiple choice.
"""
# You can also adapt this script on your own multiple choice task. Pointers for this are left as comments.
import logging
import os
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
import transformers
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
AutoModelForMultipleChoice,
AutoTokenizer,
HfArgumentParser,
Trainer,
TrainingArguments,
default_data_collator,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.tokenization_utils_base import PaddingStrategy, PreTrainedTokenizerBase
from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
)
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
max_seq_length: int = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. If passed, sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
},
)
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": "Whether to pad all samples to the maximum sentence length. "
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More "
"efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU."
},
)
def __post_init__(self):
if self.train_file is not None:
extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file."
if self.validation_file is not None:
extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file."
@dataclass
class DataCollatorForMultipleChoice:
"""
Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs for multiple choice received.
Args:
tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer` or :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerFast`):
The tokenizer used for encoding the data.
padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`):
Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index)
among:
* :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single
sequence if provided).
* :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the
maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.
* :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of
different lengths).
max_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
Maximum length of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
pad_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value.
This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >=
7.5 (Volta).
"""
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase
padding: Union[bool, str, PaddingStrategy] = True
max_length: Optional[int] = None
pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None
def __call__(self, features):
label_name = "label" if "label" in features[0].keys() else "labels"
labels = [feature.pop(label_name) for feature in features]
batch_size = len(features)
num_choices = len(features[0]["input_ids"])
flattened_features = [
[{k: v[i] for k, v in feature.items()} for i in range(num_choices)] for feature in features
]
flattened_features = sum(flattened_features, [])
batch = self.tokenizer.pad(
flattened_features,
padding=self.padding,
max_length=self.max_length,
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of,
return_tensors="pt",
)
# Un-flatten
batch = {k: v.view(batch_size, num_choices, -1) for k, v in batch.items()}
# Add back labels
batch["labels"] = torch.tensor(labels, dtype=torch.int64)
return batch
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
if (
os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir)
and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)
and training_args.do_train
and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir
):
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty."
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
level=logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN,
)
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}"
+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
# Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only):
if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank):
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called
# 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.train_file is not None or data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files)
else:
# Downloading and loading the swag dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset("swag", "regular")
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.html.
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
# Distributed training:
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer,
)
model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
config=config,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
)
# When using your own dataset or a different dataset from swag, you will probably need to change this.
ending_names = [f"ending{i}" for i in range(4)]
context_name = "sent1"
question_header_name = "sent2"
# Preprocessing the datasets.
def preprocess_function(examples):
first_sentences = [[context] * 4 for context in examples[context_name]]
question_headers = examples[question_header_name]
second_sentences = [
[f"{header} {examples[end][i]}" for end in ending_names] for i, header in enumerate(question_headers)
]
# Flatten out
first_sentences = sum(first_sentences, [])
second_sentences = sum(second_sentences, [])
# Tokenize
tokenized_examples = tokenizer(
first_sentences,
second_sentences,
truncation=True,
max_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False,
)
# Un-flatten
return {k: [v[i : i + 4] for i in range(0, len(v), 4)] for k, v in tokenized_examples.items()}
tokenized_datasets = datasets.map(
preprocess_function,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
)
# Data collator
data_collator = (
default_data_collator if data_args.pad_to_max_length else DataCollatorForMultipleChoice(tokenizer=tokenizer)
)
# Metric
def compute_metrics(eval_predictions):
predictions, label_ids = eval_predictions
preds = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
return {"accuracy": (preds == label_ids).astype(np.float32).mean().item()}
# Initialize our Trainer
trainer = Trainer(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=tokenized_datasets["train"] if training_args.do_train else None,
eval_dataset=tokenized_datasets["validation"] if training_args.do_eval else None,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_collator=data_collator,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
)
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
train_result = trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
results = trainer.evaluate()
output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results_swag.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
return results
def _mp_fn(index):
# For xla_spawn (TPUs)
main()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+2 -1
View File
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ uses special features of those tokenizers. You can check if your favorite model
[this table](https://huggingface.co/transformers/index.html#bigtable), if it doesn't you can still use the old version
of the script.
The old version of this script can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/legacy/question-answering).
The old version of this script can be found [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/contrib/legacy/question-answering/run_squad.py).
#### Fine-tuning BERT on SQuAD1.0
This example code fine-tunes BERT on the SQuAD1.0 dataset. It runs in 24 min (with BERT-base) or 68 min (with BERT-large)
+2 -13
View File
@@ -438,22 +438,11 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
train_result = trainer.train(
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -464,7 +453,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
@@ -481,22 +481,11 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
train_result = trainer.train(
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -507,7 +496,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in sorted(results.items()):
for key, value in results.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
+6 -4
View File
@@ -76,7 +76,9 @@ def postprocess_qa_predictions(
assert len(predictions) == 2, "`predictions` should be a tuple with two elements (start_logits, end_logits)."
all_start_logits, all_end_logits = predictions
assert len(predictions[0]) == len(features), f"Got {len(predictions[0])} predictions and {len(features)} features."
assert len(predictions[0]) == len(
features
), f"Got {len(predictions[0])} predicitions and {len(features)} features."
# Build a map example to its corresponding features.
example_id_to_index = {k: i for i, k in enumerate(examples["id"])}
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ def postprocess_qa_predictions(
# Update minimum null prediction.
feature_null_score = start_logits[0] + end_logits[0]
if min_null_prediction is None or min_null_prediction["score"] > feature_null_score:
if min_null_prediction is None or min_null_prediction["score"] < feature_null_score:
min_null_prediction = {
"offsets": (0, 0),
"score": feature_null_score,
@@ -206,7 +208,7 @@ def postprocess_qa_predictions(
# Make `predictions` JSON-serializable by casting np.float back to float.
all_nbest_json[example["id"]] = [
{k: (float(v) if isinstance(v, (np.float16, np.float32, np.float64)) else v) for k, v in pred.items()}
{k: (float(v) if isinstance(v, (np.float32, np.float64)) else v) for k, v in pred.items()}
for pred in predictions
]
@@ -394,7 +396,7 @@ def postprocess_qa_predictions_with_beam_search(
# Make `predictions` JSON-serializable by casting np.float back to float.
all_nbest_json[example["id"]] = [
{k: (float(v) if isinstance(v, (np.float16, np.float32, np.float64)) else v) for k, v in pred.items()}
{k: (float(v) if isinstance(v, (np.float32, np.float64)) else v) for k, v in pred.items()}
for pred in predictions
]
@@ -1,388 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
""" This script is adapted from the Bertology pruning code (https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/783d7d2629e97c5f0c5f9ef01b8c66410275c204/examples/research_projects/bertology/run_bertology.py)
to prune GPT-like models. The author is @altsoph.
"""
import argparse
import logging
import os
from datetime import datetime
import numpy as np
import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, TensorDataset
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def save_model(model, dirpath):
# save results
if os.path.exists(dirpath):
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json")) and os.path.isfile(
os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json")
):
os.remove(os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json"))
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin")) and os.path.isfile(
os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin")
):
os.remove(os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin"))
else:
os.makedirs(dirpath)
model.save_pretrained(dirpath)
def entropy(p, unlogit=False):
""" Compute the entropy of a probability distribution """
exponent = 2
if unlogit:
p = torch.pow(p, exponent)
plogp = p * torch.log(p)
plogp[p == 0] = 0
return -plogp.sum(dim=-1)
def print_2d_tensor(tensor):
""" Print a 2D tensor """
logger.info("lv, h >\t" + "\t".join(f"{x + 1}" for x in range(len(tensor))))
for row in range(len(tensor)):
if tensor.dtype != torch.long:
logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:.5f}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data))
else:
logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:d}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data))
def compute_heads_importance(
args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=True, compute_importance=True, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=False
):
"""This method shows how to compute:
- head attention entropy
- head importance scores according to http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650
"""
# Prepare our tensors
n_layers, n_heads = model.config.num_hidden_layers, model.config.num_attention_heads
head_importance = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device)
attn_entropy = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device)
if head_mask is None:
head_mask = torch.ones(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device)
head_mask.requires_grad_(requires_grad=True)
# If actually pruned attention multi-head, set head mask to None to avoid shape mismatch
if actually_pruned:
head_mask = None
tot_tokens = 0.0
total_loss = 0.0
for step, inputs in enumerate(tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0])):
inputs = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in inputs)
(input_ids,) = inputs
# Do a forward pass (not with torch.no_grad() since we need gradients for importance score - see below)
outputs = model(input_ids, labels=input_ids, head_mask=head_mask)
# (loss), lm_logits, presents, (all hidden_states), (attentions)
loss, _, all_attentions = (
outputs[0],
outputs[1],
outputs[-1],
) # Loss and logits are the first, attention the last
loss.backward() # Backpropagate to populate the gradients in the head mask
total_loss += loss.detach().cpu().numpy()
if compute_entropy:
for layer, attn in enumerate(all_attentions):
masked_entropy = entropy(attn.detach(), True)
attn_entropy[layer] += masked_entropy.sum(-1).sum(0).sum(0).detach()
if compute_importance:
head_importance += head_mask.grad.abs().detach()
tot_tokens += torch.ones_like(input_ids).float().detach().sum().data
# Normalize
attn_entropy /= tot_tokens
head_importance /= tot_tokens
# Layerwise importance normalization
if not args.dont_normalize_importance_by_layer:
exponent = 2
norm_by_layer = torch.pow(torch.pow(head_importance, exponent).sum(-1), 1 / exponent)
head_importance /= norm_by_layer.unsqueeze(-1) + 1e-20
if not args.dont_normalize_global_importance:
head_importance = (head_importance - head_importance.min()) / (head_importance.max() - head_importance.min())
# Print matrices
if compute_entropy:
logger.info("Attention entropies")
print_2d_tensor(attn_entropy)
if compute_importance:
logger.info("Head importance scores")
print_2d_tensor(head_importance)
logger.info("Head ranked by importance scores")
head_ranks = torch.zeros(head_importance.numel(), dtype=torch.long, device=args.device)
head_ranks[head_importance.view(-1).sort(descending=True)[1]] = torch.arange(
head_importance.numel(), device=args.device
)
head_ranks = head_ranks.view_as(head_importance)
print_2d_tensor(head_ranks)
return attn_entropy, head_importance, total_loss
def mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader):
"""This method shows how to mask head (set some heads to zero), to test the effect on the network,
based on the head importance scores, as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650)
"""
_, head_importance, loss = compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False)
original_score = 1 / loss # instead of downsteam score use the LM loss
logger.info("Pruning: original score: %f, threshold: %f", original_score, original_score * args.masking_threshold)
new_head_mask = torch.ones_like(head_importance)
num_to_mask = max(1, int(new_head_mask.numel() * args.masking_amount))
current_score = original_score
while current_score >= original_score * args.masking_threshold:
head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach() # save current head mask
# heads from least important to most - keep only not-masked heads
head_importance[head_mask == 0.0] = float("Inf")
current_heads_to_mask = head_importance.view(-1).sort()[1]
if len(current_heads_to_mask) <= num_to_mask:
print("BREAK BY num_to_mask")
break
# mask heads
current_heads_to_mask = current_heads_to_mask[:num_to_mask]
logger.info("Heads to mask: %s", str(current_heads_to_mask.tolist()))
new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view(-1)
new_head_mask[current_heads_to_mask] = 0.0
new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view_as(head_mask)
new_head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach()
print_2d_tensor(new_head_mask)
# Compute metric and head importance again
_, head_importance, loss = compute_heads_importance(
args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, head_mask=new_head_mask
)
current_score = 1 / loss
logger.info(
"Masking: current score: %f, remaining heads %d (%.1f percents)",
current_score,
new_head_mask.sum(),
new_head_mask.sum() / new_head_mask.numel() * 100,
)
logger.info("Final head mask")
print_2d_tensor(head_mask)
np.save(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "head_mask.npy"), head_mask.detach().cpu().numpy())
return head_mask
def prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask):
"""This method shows how to prune head (remove heads weights) based on
the head importance scores as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650)
"""
# Try pruning and test time speedup
# Pruning is like masking but we actually remove the masked weights
before_time = datetime.now()
_, _, loss = compute_heads_importance(
args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=head_mask
)
score_masking = 1 / loss
original_time = datetime.now() - before_time
original_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
heads_to_prune = dict(
(layer, (1 - head_mask[layer].long()).nonzero().squeeze().tolist()) for layer in range(len(head_mask))
)
for k, v in heads_to_prune.items():
if isinstance(v, int):
heads_to_prune[k] = [
v,
]
assert sum(len(h) for h in heads_to_prune.values()) == (1 - head_mask.long()).sum().item()
model.prune_heads(heads_to_prune)
pruned_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters())
before_time = datetime.now()
_, _, loss = compute_heads_importance(
args,
model,
eval_dataloader,
compute_entropy=False,
compute_importance=False,
head_mask=None,
actually_pruned=True,
)
score_pruning = 1 / loss
new_time = datetime.now() - before_time
logger.info(
"Pruning: original num of params: %.2e, after pruning %.2e (%.1f percents)",
original_num_params,
pruned_num_params,
pruned_num_params / original_num_params * 100,
)
logger.info("Pruning: score with masking: %f score with pruning: %f", score_masking, score_pruning)
logger.info("Pruning: speed ratio (original timing / new timing): %f percents", original_time / new_time * 100)
save_model(model, args.output_dir)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.",
)
# Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--config_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--tokenizer_name",
default="",
type=str,
help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cache_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--data_subset", type=int, default=-1, help="If > 0: limit the data to a subset of data_subset instances."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Whether to overwrite data in output directory"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dont_normalize_importance_by_layer", action="store_true", help="Don't normalize importance score by layers"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dont_normalize_global_importance",
action="store_true",
help="Don't normalize all importance scores between 0 and 1",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--try_masking", action="store_true", help="Whether to try to mask head until a threshold of accuracy."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--masking_threshold",
default=0.9,
type=float,
help="masking threshold in term of metrics (stop masking when metric < threshold * original metric value).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--masking_amount", default=0.1, type=float, help="Amount to heads to masking at each masking step."
)
parser.add_argument("--metric_name", default="acc", type=str, help="Metric to use for head masking.")
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help="The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, sequences shorter padded.",
)
parser.add_argument("--batch_size", default=1, type=int, help="Batch size.")
parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42)
parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.server_ip and args.server_port:
# Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script
import ptvsd
print("Waiting for debugger attach")
ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True)
ptvsd.wait_for_attach()
# Setup devices and distributed training
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank)
args.device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
args.n_gpu = 1
torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") # Initializes the distributed backend
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN)
logger.info("device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed: {}".format(args.device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1)))
model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path)
# Distributed and parallel training
model.to(args.device)
if args.local_rank != -1:
model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(
model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True
)
elif args.n_gpu > 1:
model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Print/save training arguments
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "run_args.bin"))
logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args)
# Prepare dataset
numpy_data = np.concatenate(
[
np.loadtxt(args.data_dir, dtype=np.int64),
]
)
train_tensor_dataset = (torch.from_numpy(numpy_data),)
train_data = TensorDataset(*train_tensor_dataset)
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.batch_size)
# Compute head entropy and importance score
compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader)
# Try head masking (set heads to zero until the score goes under a threshole)
# and head pruning (remove masked heads and see the effect on the network)
if args.try_masking and args.masking_threshold > 0.0 and args.masking_threshold < 1.0:
head_mask = mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader)
prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
# Performer fine-tuning
Example authors: @TevenLeScao, @Patrickvonplaten
Paper authors: Krzysztof Choromanski, Valerii Likhosherstov, David Dohan, Xingyou Song, Andreea Gane, Tamas Sarlos, Peter Hawkins, Jared Davis, Afroz Mohiuddin, Lukasz Kaiser, David Belanger, Lucy Colwell, Adrian Weller
## Requirements
`datasets`, `flax` and `jax`. `wandb` integration is built-in if you want to use it.
## Examples
`sanity_script.sh` will launch performer fine-tuning from the bert-base-cased checkpoint on the Simple Wikipedia dataset (a small, easy-language English Wikipedia) from `datasets`.
`full_script.sh` will launch performer fine-tuning from the bert-large-cased checkpoint on the English Wikipedia dataset from `datasets`.
Here are a few key arguments:
- Remove the `--performer` argument to use a standard Bert model.
- Add `--reinitialize` to start from a blank model rather than a Bert checkpoint.
- You may change the Bert size by passing a different [checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/transformers/pretrained_models.html) to the `--model_name_or_path` argument.
- Passing your user name to the `--wandb_user_name` argument will trigger weights and biases logging.
- You can choose a dataset with `--dataset_name` and `--dataset_config`. Our [viewer](https://huggingface.co/datasets/viewer/) will help you find what you need.
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM=true python run_mlm_performer.py --output_dir experiments --dataset_name wikipedia --dataset_config_name 20200501.en --model_name_or_path bert-large-cased --tokenizer_name bert-large-cased --do_train --overwrite_output_dir --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --learning_rate 5e-4 --warmup_steps 100 --num_train_epochs 3 --performer
@@ -1,553 +0,0 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google Flax Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Callable, Dict, Tuple
import numpy as np
import flax.linen as nn
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from jax.random import PRNGKey
from modeling_flax_performer_utils import make_fast_softmax_attention
from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings
from transformers.modeling_flax_utils import ACT2FN
from transformers.models.bert.configuration_bert import BertConfig
from transformers.models.bert.modeling_flax_bert import FlaxBertOnlyMLMHead, FlaxBertPreTrainedModel
from transformers.utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BertConfig"
_TOKENIZER_FOR_DOC = "BertTokenizer"
BERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel`. Check the superclass documentation for the generic
methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings,
pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch `torch.nn.Module <https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module>`__
subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to
general usage and behavior.
Parameters:
config (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the :meth:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained` method to load the model
weights.
"""
BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using :class:`~transformers.BertTokenizer`. See
:meth:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` and :meth:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__` for
details.
`What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__
attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
`What are attention masks? <../glossary.html#attention-mask>`__
token_type_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in ``[0,
1]``:
- 0 corresponds to a `sentence A` token,
- 1 corresponds to a `sentence B` token.
`What are token type IDs? <../glossary.html#token-type-ids>`_
position_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`({0})`, `optional`):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range ``[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]``.
`What are position IDs? <../glossary.html#position-ids>`_
head_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(num_heads,)` or :obj:`(num_layers, num_heads)`, `optional`):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`({0}, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
Optionally, instead of passing :obj:`input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert :obj:`input_ids` indices into associated
vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See ``attentions`` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See ``hidden_states`` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
Whether or not to return a :class:`~transformers.file_utils.ModelOutput` instead of a plain tuple.
"""
class FlaxPerformerLayerNorm(nn.Module):
"""
Layer normalization (https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.06450). Operates on the last axis of the input data.
"""
epsilon: float = 1e-6
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32 # the dtype of the computation
bias: bool = True # If True, bias (beta) is added.
scale: bool = True # If True, multiply by scale (gamma). When the next layer is linear
# (also e.g. nn.relu), this can be disabled since the scaling will be
# done by the next layer.
bias_init: jnp.ndarray = nn.initializers.zeros
scale_init: jnp.ndarray = nn.initializers.ones
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, x):
"""
Applies layer normalization on the input. It normalizes the activations of the layer for each given example in
a batch independently, rather than across a batch like Batch Normalization. i.e. applies a transformation that
maintains the mean activation within each example close to 0 and the activation standard deviation close to 1
Args:
x: the inputs
Returns:
Normalized inputs (the same shape as inputs).
"""
features = x.shape[-1]
mean = jnp.mean(x, axis=-1, keepdims=True)
mean2 = jnp.mean(jax.lax.square(x), axis=-1, keepdims=True)
var = mean2 - jax.lax.square(mean)
mul = jax.lax.rsqrt(var + self.epsilon)
if self.scale:
mul = mul * jnp.asarray(self.param("gamma", self.scale_init, (features,)), self.dtype)
y = (x - mean) * mul
if self.bias:
y = y + jnp.asarray(self.param("beta", self.bias_init, (features,)), self.dtype)
return y
class FlaxPerformerEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""
Specify a new class for doing the embedding stuff as Flax's one use 'embedding' for the parameter name and PyTorch
use 'weight'
"""
vocab_size: int
hidden_size: int
emb_init: Callable[..., np.ndarray] = nn.initializers.normal(stddev=0.1)
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, inputs):
embedding = self.param("weight", self.emb_init, (self.vocab_size, self.hidden_size))
return jnp.take(embedding, inputs, axis=0)
class FlaxPerformerEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
vocab_size: int
hidden_size: int
type_vocab_size: int
max_length: int
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask):
# Embed
w_emb = FlaxPerformerEmbedding(self.vocab_size, self.hidden_size, name="word_embeddings")(
jnp.atleast_2d(input_ids.astype("i4"))
)
p_emb = FlaxPerformerEmbedding(self.max_length, self.hidden_size, name="position_embeddings")(
jnp.atleast_2d(position_ids.astype("i4"))
)
t_emb = FlaxPerformerEmbedding(self.type_vocab_size, self.hidden_size, name="token_type_embeddings")(
jnp.atleast_2d(token_type_ids.astype("i4"))
)
# Sum all embeddings
summed_emb = w_emb + jnp.broadcast_to(p_emb, w_emb.shape) + t_emb
# Layer Norm
layer_norm = FlaxPerformerLayerNorm(name="layer_norm")(summed_emb)
return layer_norm
class FlaxPerformerAttention(nn.Module):
num_heads: int
head_size: int
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, hidden_state, attention_mask):
single_head_dim = self.head_size // self.num_heads
fast_softmax_attention = make_fast_softmax_attention(qkv_dim=single_head_dim)
self_att = nn.attention.SelfAttention(
num_heads=self.num_heads, qkv_features=self.head_size, name="self", attention_fn=fast_softmax_attention
)(hidden_state, attention_mask)
layer_norm = FlaxPerformerLayerNorm(name="layer_norm")(self_att + hidden_state)
return layer_norm
class FlaxPerformerIntermediate(nn.Module):
output_size: int
hidden_act: str = "gelu"
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, hidden_state):
# TODO: Add ACT2FN reference to change activation function
dense = nn.Dense(features=self.output_size, name="dense")(hidden_state)
return ACT2FN[self.hidden_act](dense)
class FlaxPerformerOutput(nn.Module):
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, intermediate_output, attention_output):
hidden_state = nn.Dense(attention_output.shape[-1], name="dense")(intermediate_output)
hidden_state = FlaxPerformerLayerNorm(name="layer_norm")(hidden_state + attention_output)
return hidden_state
class FlaxPerformerLayer(nn.Module):
num_heads: int
head_size: int
intermediate_size: int
hidden_act: str = "gelu"
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, hidden_state, attention_mask):
attention = FlaxPerformerAttention(self.num_heads, self.head_size, name="attention")(
hidden_state, attention_mask
)
intermediate = FlaxPerformerIntermediate(
self.intermediate_size, name="intermediate", hidden_act=self.hidden_act
)(attention)
output = FlaxPerformerOutput(name="output")(intermediate, attention)
return output
class FlaxPerformerLayerCollection(nn.Module):
"""
Stores N BertLayer(s)
"""
num_layers: int
num_heads: int
head_size: int
intermediate_size: int
hidden_act: str = "gelu"
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, inputs, attention_mask):
assert self.num_layers > 0, f"num_layers should be >= 1, got ({self.num_layers})"
# Initialize input / output
input_i = inputs
# Forward over all encoders
for i in range(self.num_layers):
layer = FlaxPerformerLayer(
self.num_heads, self.head_size, self.intermediate_size, hidden_act=self.hidden_act, name=f"{i}"
)
input_i = layer(input_i, attention_mask)
return input_i
class FlaxPerformerEncoder(nn.Module):
num_layers: int
num_heads: int
head_size: int
intermediate_size: int
hidden_act: str = "gelu"
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, hidden_state, attention_mask):
layer = FlaxPerformerLayerCollection(
self.num_layers,
self.num_heads,
self.head_size,
self.intermediate_size,
name="layer",
hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
)(hidden_state, attention_mask)
return layer
class FlaxPerformerPooler(nn.Module):
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, hidden_state):
cls_token = hidden_state[:, 0]
out = nn.Dense(hidden_state.shape[-1], name="dense")(cls_token)
return jax.lax.tanh(out)
class FlaxPerformerModule(nn.Module):
vocab_size: int
hidden_size: int
type_vocab_size: int
max_length: int
num_encoder_layers: int
num_heads: int
head_size: int
intermediate_size: int
hidden_act: str = "gelu"
add_pooling_layer: bool = True
@nn.compact
def __call__(self, input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask):
# Embedding
embeddings = FlaxPerformerEmbeddings(
self.vocab_size, self.hidden_size, self.type_vocab_size, self.max_length, name="embeddings"
)(input_ids, token_type_ids, position_ids, attention_mask)
# N stacked encoding layers
encoder = FlaxPerformerEncoder(
self.num_encoder_layers,
self.num_heads,
self.head_size,
self.intermediate_size,
hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
name="encoder",
)(embeddings, attention_mask)
if not self.add_pooling_layer:
return encoder
pooled = FlaxPerformerPooler(name="pooler")(encoder)
return encoder, pooled
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Bert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
BERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class FlaxPerformerModel(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
"""
The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is
all you need <https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762>`__ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
"""
model_class = FlaxPerformerModule
config_class = BertConfig
base_model_prefix = "bert"
@staticmethod
def convert_from_pytorch(pt_state: Dict, config: BertConfig) -> Dict:
jax_state = dict(pt_state)
# Need to change some parameters name to match Flax names so that we don't have to fork any layer
for key, tensor in pt_state.items():
# Key parts
key_parts = set(key.split("."))
# Every dense layer has "kernel" parameters instead of "weight"
if "dense.weight" in key:
del jax_state[key]
key = key.replace("weight", "kernel")
jax_state[key] = tensor
# SelfAttention needs also to replace "weight" by "kernel"
if {"query", "key", "value"} & key_parts:
# Flax SelfAttention decomposes the heads (num_head, size // num_heads)
if "bias" in key:
jax_state[key] = tensor.reshape((config.num_attention_heads, -1))
elif "weight":
del jax_state[key]
key = key.replace("weight", "kernel")
tensor = tensor.reshape((config.num_attention_heads, -1, config.hidden_size)).transpose((2, 0, 1))
jax_state[key] = tensor
# SelfAttention output is not a separate layer, remove one nesting
if "attention.output.dense" in key:
del jax_state[key]
key = key.replace("attention.output.dense", "attention.self.out")
jax_state[key] = tensor
# SelfAttention output is not a separate layer, remove nesting on layer norm
if "attention.output.LayerNorm" in key:
del jax_state[key]
key = key.replace("attention.output.LayerNorm", "attention.LayerNorm")
jax_state[key] = tensor
# There are some transposed parameters w.r.t their PyTorch counterpart
if "intermediate.dense.kernel" in key or "output.dense.kernel" in key:
jax_state[key] = tensor.T
# Self Attention output projection needs to be transposed
if "out.kernel" in key:
jax_state[key] = tensor.reshape((config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads, -1)).transpose(
1, 2, 0
)
# Pooler needs to transpose its kernel
if "pooler.dense.kernel" in key:
jax_state[key] = tensor.T
# Handle LayerNorm conversion
if "LayerNorm" in key:
del jax_state[key]
# Replace LayerNorm by layer_norm
new_key = key.replace("LayerNorm", "layer_norm")
if "weight" in key:
new_key = new_key.replace("weight", "gamma")
elif "bias" in key:
new_key = new_key.replace("bias", "beta")
jax_state[new_key] = tensor
return jax_state
def __init__(
self, config: BertConfig, input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1), seed: int = 0, dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32, **kwargs
):
module = FlaxPerformerModule(
vocab_size=config.vocab_size,
hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
type_vocab_size=config.type_vocab_size,
max_length=config.max_position_embeddings,
num_encoder_layers=config.num_hidden_layers,
num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
head_size=config.hidden_size,
intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
dropout_rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob,
hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
)
super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype)
@property
def module(self) -> nn.Module:
return self._module
def __call__(
self, input_ids, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None, attention_mask=None
):
input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids = self._check_inputs(
input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids
)
# Handle any PRNG if needed
rngs = {}
if dropout_rng is not None:
rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng
return self.module.apply(
{"params": self.params},
jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"),
rng=rngs,
)
class FlaxPerformerForMaskedLM(FlaxBertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(
self, config: BertConfig, input_shape: Tuple = (1, 1), seed: int = 0, dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32, **kwargs
):
module = FlaxPerformerForMaskedLMModule(
vocab_size=config.vocab_size,
type_vocab_size=config.type_vocab_size,
hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
head_size=config.hidden_size,
num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
num_encoder_layers=config.num_hidden_layers,
max_length=config.max_position_embeddings,
hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
**kwargs,
)
super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype)
def __call__(
self,
input_ids,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
params: dict = None,
train: bool = False,
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None,
):
input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids = self._check_inputs(
input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids
)
# Handle any PRNG if needed
rngs = {}
if dropout_rng is not None:
rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng
return self.module.apply(
{"params": params or self.params},
jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(token_type_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(position_ids, dtype="i4"),
not train,
rngs=rngs,
)
class FlaxPerformerForMaskedLMModule(nn.Module):
vocab_size: int
hidden_size: int
intermediate_size: int
head_size: int
num_heads: int
num_encoder_layers: int
type_vocab_size: int
max_length: int
hidden_act: str
dropout_rate: float = 0.0
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
@nn.compact
def __call__(
self, input_ids, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, deterministic: bool = True
):
# Model
encoder = FlaxPerformerModule(
vocab_size=self.vocab_size,
hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
type_vocab_size=self.type_vocab_size,
max_length=self.max_length,
num_encoder_layers=self.num_encoder_layers,
num_heads=self.num_heads,
head_size=self.hidden_size,
intermediate_size=self.intermediate_size,
hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
add_pooling_layer=False,
name="bert",
)(input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids, position_ids)
# Compute the prediction scores
encoder = nn.Dropout(rate=self.dropout_rate)(encoder, deterministic=deterministic)
logits = FlaxBertOnlyMLMHead(
vocab_size=self.vocab_size, hidden_act=self.hidden_act, name="cls", dtype=self.dtype
)(encoder)
return (logits,)
@@ -1,660 +0,0 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The Google Research Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
IMPORTANT:
This code was copied from
https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/performer/fast_self_attention/fast_self_attention.py on
6/11/2020. This is very new code, so it might be prone to change soon -> make sure to check the original code and
update accordingly
Core Fast Attention Module for Flax. Implementation of the approximate fast softmax and generalized attention mechanism
leveraging structured random feature maps [RFM] techniques and low rank decomposition of the attention matrix.
"""
# pylint: disable=invalid-name, missing-function-docstring, line-too-long
import abc
import functools
from collections.abc import Iterable # pylint: disable=g-importing-member
import numpy as onp
from absl import logging
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from jax import lax, random
def nonnegative_softmax_kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, is_query, normalize_data=True, eps=0.0001
):
"""
Constructs nonnegative kernel features for fast softmax attention
Args:
data: input for which features are computes
projection_matrix: random matrix used to compute features
attention_dims_t: tuple of attention dimensions
batch_dims_t: tuple of batch dimensions
precision: precision parameter
is_query: predicate indicating whether input data corresponds to queries or
keys
normalize_data: predicate indicating whether data should be normalized,
eps: numerical stabilizer
Returns:
Random features for fast softmax attention.
"""
del attention_dims_t
if normalize_data:
# We have e^{qk^T/sqrt{d}} = e^{q_norm k_norm^T}, where
# w_norm = w * data_normalizer for w in {q,k}.
data_normalizer = 1.0 / (jnp.sqrt(jnp.sqrt(data.shape[-1])))
else:
data_normalizer = 1.0
ratio = 1.0 / jnp.sqrt(projection_matrix.shape[0])
data_mod_shape = data.shape[0 : len(batch_dims_t)] + projection_matrix.shape
data_thick_random_matrix = jnp.zeros(data_mod_shape) + projection_matrix
data_dash = lax.dot_general(
data_normalizer * data,
data_thick_random_matrix,
(((data.ndim - 1,), (data_thick_random_matrix.ndim - 1,)), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)),
precision=precision,
)
diag_data = jnp.square(data)
diag_data = jnp.sum(diag_data, axis=data.ndim - 1)
diag_data = (diag_data / 2.0) * data_normalizer * data_normalizer
diag_data = jnp.expand_dims(diag_data, axis=data.ndim - 1)
if is_query:
last_dims_t = (len(data_dash.shape) - 1,)
data_dash = ratio * (
jnp.exp(data_dash - diag_data - jnp.max(data_dash, axis=last_dims_t, keepdims=True)) + eps
)
else:
data_dash = ratio * (jnp.exp(data_dash - diag_data - jnp.max(data_dash)) + eps)
return data_dash
def sincos_softmax_kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, normalize_data=True
):
"""
Constructs kernel sin-cos features for fast softmax attention
Args:
data: input for which features are computes
projection_matrix: random matrix used to compute features
attention_dims_t: tuple of attention dimensions
batch_dims_t: tuple of batch dimensions
precision: precision parameter
normalize_data: predicate indicating whether data should be normalized
Returns:
Random features for fast softmax attention.
"""
if normalize_data:
# We have: exp(qk^T/sqrt{d}) = exp(|q|^2/2sqrt{d}) * exp(|k|^2/2sqrt{d}) *
# exp(-(|q*c-k*c|^2)/2), where c = 1.0 / sqrt{sqrt{d}}.
data_normalizer = 1.0 / (jnp.sqrt(jnp.sqrt(data.shape[-1])))
else:
data_normalizer = 1.0
ratio = 1.0 / jnp.sqrt(projection_matrix.shape[0])
data_mod_shape = data.shape[0 : len(batch_dims_t)] + projection_matrix.shape
data_thick_random_matrix = jnp.zeros(data_mod_shape) + projection_matrix
data_dash = lax.dot_general(
data_normalizer * data,
data_thick_random_matrix,
(((data.ndim - 1,), (data_thick_random_matrix.ndim - 1,)), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)),
precision=precision,
)
data_dash_cos = ratio * jnp.cos(data_dash)
data_dash_sin = ratio * jnp.sin(data_dash)
data_dash = jnp.concatenate((data_dash_cos, data_dash_sin), axis=-1)
# Constructing D_data and data^{'}
diag_data = jnp.square(data)
diag_data = jnp.sum(diag_data, axis=data.ndim - 1)
diag_data = (diag_data / 2.0) * data_normalizer * data_normalizer
diag_data = jnp.expand_dims(diag_data, axis=data.ndim - 1)
# Additional renormalization for numerical stability
data_renormalizer = jnp.max(diag_data, attention_dims_t, keepdims=True)
diag_data -= data_renormalizer
diag_data = jnp.exp(diag_data)
data_prime = data_dash * diag_data
return data_prime
def generalized_kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, batch_dims_t, precision, kernel_fn, kernel_epsilon, normalize_data
):
"""
Constructs kernel features for fast generalized attention
Args:
data: input for which features are computes
projection_matrix: matrix used to compute features
batch_dims_t: tuple of batch dimensions
precision: precision parameter
kernel_fn: kernel function used
kernel_epsilon: additive positive term added to every feature for numerical
stability
normalize_data: predicate indicating whether data should be normalized
Returns:
Random features for fast generalized attention.
"""
if normalize_data:
data_normalizer = 1.0 / (jnp.sqrt(jnp.sqrt(data.shape[-1])))
else:
data_normalizer = 1.0
if projection_matrix is None:
return kernel_fn(data_normalizer * data) + kernel_epsilon
else:
data_mod_shape = data.shape[0 : len(batch_dims_t)] + projection_matrix.shape
data_thick_random_matrix = jnp.zeros(data_mod_shape) + projection_matrix
data_dash = lax.dot_general(
data_normalizer * data,
data_thick_random_matrix,
(((data.ndim - 1,), (data_thick_random_matrix.ndim - 1,)), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)),
precision=precision,
)
data_prime = kernel_fn(data_dash) + kernel_epsilon
return data_prime
def make_fast_softmax_attention(
qkv_dim,
renormalize_attention=True,
numerical_stabilizer=0.000001,
nb_features=256,
ortho_features=True,
ortho_scaling=0.0,
redraw_features=True,
unidirectional=False,
nonnegative_features=True,
lax_scan_unroll=1,
):
"""Construct a fast softmax attention method."""
logging.info(
"Fast softmax attention: %s features and orthogonal=%s, renormalize=%s",
nb_features,
ortho_features,
renormalize_attention,
)
if ortho_features:
matrix_creator = functools.partial(GaussianOrthogonalRandomMatrix, nb_features, qkv_dim, scaling=ortho_scaling)
else:
matrix_creator = functools.partial(GaussianUnstructuredRandomMatrix, nb_features, qkv_dim)
if nonnegative_features:
def kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, is_query, normalize_data=True
):
return nonnegative_softmax_kernel_feature_creator(
data,
projection_matrix,
attention_dims_t,
batch_dims_t,
precision,
is_query,
normalize_data,
numerical_stabilizer,
)
else:
def kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, is_query, normalize_data=True
):
del is_query
return sincos_softmax_kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, normalize_data
)
attention_fn = FastAttentionviaLowRankDecomposition(
matrix_creator,
kernel_feature_creator,
renormalize_attention=renormalize_attention,
numerical_stabilizer=numerical_stabilizer,
redraw_features=redraw_features,
unidirectional=unidirectional,
lax_scan_unroll=lax_scan_unroll,
).dot_product_attention
return attention_fn
def make_fast_generalized_attention(
qkv_dim,
renormalize_attention=True,
numerical_stabilizer=0.0,
nb_features=256,
features_type="deterministic",
kernel_fn=jax.nn.relu,
kernel_epsilon=0.001,
redraw_features=False,
unidirectional=False,
lax_scan_unroll=1,
):
"""Construct a fast generalized attention menthod."""
logging.info("Fast generalized attention.: %s features and renormalize=%s", nb_features, renormalize_attention)
if features_type == "ortho":
matrix_creator = functools.partial(GaussianOrthogonalRandomMatrix, nb_features, qkv_dim, scaling=False)
elif features_type == "iid":
matrix_creator = functools.partial(GaussianUnstructuredRandomMatrix, nb_features, qkv_dim)
elif features_type == "deterministic":
matrix_creator = None
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown feature value type")
def kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, is_query, normalize_data=False
):
del attention_dims_t
del is_query
return generalized_kernel_feature_creator(
data, projection_matrix, batch_dims_t, precision, kernel_fn, kernel_epsilon, normalize_data
)
attention_fn = FastAttentionviaLowRankDecomposition(
matrix_creator,
kernel_feature_creator,
renormalize_attention=renormalize_attention,
numerical_stabilizer=numerical_stabilizer,
redraw_features=redraw_features,
unidirectional=unidirectional,
lax_scan_unroll=lax_scan_unroll,
).dot_product_attention
return attention_fn
class RandomMatrix(object):
r"""
Abstract class providing a method for constructing 2D random arrays. Class is responsible for constructing 2D
random arrays.
"""
__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
@abc.abstractmethod
def get_2d_array(self):
raise NotImplementedError("Abstract method")
class GaussianUnstructuredRandomMatrix(RandomMatrix):
def __init__(self, nb_rows, nb_columns, key):
self.nb_rows = nb_rows
self.nb_columns = nb_columns
self.key = key
def get_2d_array(self):
return random.normal(self.key, (self.nb_rows, self.nb_columns))
class GaussianOrthogonalRandomMatrix(RandomMatrix):
r"""
Class providing a method to create Gaussian orthogonal matrix. Class is responsible for constructing 2D Gaussian
orthogonal arrays.
"""
def __init__(self, nb_rows, nb_columns, key, scaling=0):
self.nb_rows = nb_rows
self.nb_columns = nb_columns
self.key = key
self.scaling = scaling
def get_2d_array(self):
nb_full_blocks = int(self.nb_rows / self.nb_columns)
block_list = []
rng = self.key
for _ in range(nb_full_blocks):
rng, rng_input = jax.random.split(rng)
unstructured_block = random.normal(rng_input, (self.nb_columns, self.nb_columns))
q, _ = jnp.linalg.qr(unstructured_block)
q = jnp.transpose(q)
block_list.append(q)
remaining_rows = self.nb_rows - nb_full_blocks * self.nb_columns
if remaining_rows > 0:
rng, rng_input = jax.random.split(rng)
unstructured_block = random.normal(rng_input, (self.nb_columns, self.nb_columns))
q, _ = jnp.linalg.qr(unstructured_block)
q = jnp.transpose(q)
block_list.append(q[0:remaining_rows])
final_matrix = jnp.vstack(block_list)
if self.scaling == 0:
multiplier = jnp.linalg.norm(random.normal(self.key, (self.nb_rows, self.nb_columns)), axis=1)
elif self.scaling == 1:
multiplier = jnp.sqrt(float(self.nb_columns)) * jnp.ones((self.nb_rows))
else:
raise ValueError("Scaling must be one of {0, 1}. Was %s" % self._scaling)
return jnp.matmul(jnp.diag(multiplier), final_matrix)
class FastAttention(object):
r"""
Abstract class providing a method for fast attention. Class is responsible for providing a method
<dot_product_attention> for fast approximate attention.
"""
__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
@abc.abstractmethod
def dot_product_attention(
self,
query,
key,
value,
dtype=jnp.float32,
bias=None,
axis=None,
broadcast_dropout=True,
dropout_rng=None,
dropout_rate=0.0,
deterministic=False,
precision=None,
):
"""
Computes dot-product attention given query, key, and value. This is the core function for applying fast
approximate dot-product attention. It calculates the attention weights given query and key and combines the
values using the attention weights. This function supports multi-dimensional inputs
Args:
query: queries for calculating attention with shape of [batch_size, dim1,
dim2, ..., dimN, num_heads, mem_channels].
key: keys for calculating attention with shape of [batch_size, dim1, dim2,
..., dimN, num_heads, mem_channels].
value: values to be used in attention with shape of [batch_size, dim1,
dim2,..., dimN, num_heads, value_channels].
dtype: the dtype of the computation (default: float32)
bias: bias for the attention weights. This can be used for incorporating
autoregressive mask, padding mask, proximity bias.
axis: axises over which the attention is applied.
broadcast_dropout: bool: use a broadcasted dropout along batch dims.
dropout_rng: JAX PRNGKey: to be used for dropout.
dropout_rate: dropout rate.
deterministic: bool, deterministic or not (to apply dropout).
precision: numerical precision of the computation see `jax.lax.Precision`
for details
Returns:
Output of shape [bs, dim1, dim2, ..., dimN,, num_heads, value_channels].
"""
raise NotImplementedError("Abstract method")
def _numerator(z_slice_shape, precision, unroll=1):
def fwd(qs, ks, vs):
def body(p, qkv):
(q, k, v) = qkv
p += jnp.einsum("...m,...d->...md", k, v, precision=precision)
X_slice = jnp.einsum("...m,...md->...d", q, p, precision=precision)
return p, X_slice
init_value = jnp.zeros(z_slice_shape)
p, W = lax.scan(body, init_value, (qs, ks, vs), unroll=unroll)
return W, (p, qs, ks, vs)
def bwd(pqkv, W_ct):
def body(carry, qkv_xct):
p, p_ct = carry
q, k, v, x_ct = qkv_xct
q_ct = jnp.einsum("...d,...md->...m", x_ct, p, precision=precision)
p_ct += jnp.einsum("...d,...m->...md", x_ct, q, precision=precision)
k_ct = jnp.einsum("...md,...d->...m", p_ct, v, precision=precision)
v_ct = jnp.einsum("...md,...m->...d", p_ct, k, precision=precision)
p -= jnp.einsum("...m,...d->...md", k, v, precision=precision)
return (p, p_ct), (q_ct, k_ct, v_ct)
p, qs, ks, vs = pqkv
_, (qs_ct, ks_ct, vs_ct) = lax.scan(
body, (p, jnp.zeros_like(p)), (qs, ks, vs, W_ct), reverse=True, unroll=unroll
)
return qs_ct, ks_ct, vs_ct
@jax.custom_vjp
def _numerator_impl(qs, ks, vs):
W, _ = fwd(qs, ks, vs)
return W
_numerator_impl.defvjp(fwd, bwd)
return _numerator_impl
def _denominator(t_slice_shape, precision, unroll=1):
def fwd(qs, ks):
def body(p, qk):
q, k = qk
p += k
x = jnp.einsum("...m,...m->...", q, p, precision=precision)
return p, x
p = jnp.zeros(t_slice_shape)
p, R = lax.scan(body, p, (qs, ks), unroll=unroll)
return R, (qs, ks, p)
def bwd(qkp, R_ct):
def body(carry, qkx):
p, p_ct = carry
q, k, x_ct = qkx
q_ct = jnp.einsum("...,...m->...m", x_ct, p, precision=precision)
p_ct += jnp.einsum("...,...m->...m", x_ct, q, precision=precision)
k_ct = p_ct
p -= k
return (p, p_ct), (q_ct, k_ct)
qs, ks, p = qkp
_, (qs_ct, ks_ct) = lax.scan(body, (p, jnp.zeros_like(p)), (qs, ks, R_ct), reverse=True, unroll=unroll)
return (qs_ct, ks_ct)
@jax.custom_vjp
def _denominator_impl(qs, ks):
R, _ = fwd(qs, ks)
return R
_denominator_impl.defvjp(fwd, bwd)
return _denominator_impl
class FastAttentionviaLowRankDecomposition(FastAttention):
r"""
Class providing a method for fast attention via low rank decomposition. Class is responsible for providing a method
<dot_product_attention> for fast dot-product attention with the use of low rank decomposition (e.g. with random
feature maps).
"""
def __init__(
self,
matrix_creator,
kernel_feature_creator,
renormalize_attention,
numerical_stabilizer,
redraw_features,
unidirectional,
lax_scan_unroll=1,
): # For optimal GPU performance, set to 16.
rng = random.PRNGKey(0)
self.matrix_creator = matrix_creator
self.projection_matrix = self.draw_weights(rng)
self.kernel_feature_creator = kernel_feature_creator
self.renormalize_attention = renormalize_attention
self.numerical_stabilizer = numerical_stabilizer
self.redraw_features = redraw_features
self.unidirectional = unidirectional
self.lax_scan_unroll = lax_scan_unroll
def draw_weights(self, key):
if self.matrix_creator is None:
return None
matrixrng, _ = random.split(key)
projection_matrix = self.matrix_creator(key=matrixrng).get_2d_array()
return projection_matrix
def dot_product_attention(
self,
query,
key,
value,
dtype=jnp.float32,
bias=None,
axis=None,
broadcast_dropout=True,
dropout_rng=None,
dropout_rate=0.0,
deterministic=False,
precision=None,
):
assert key.shape[:-1] == value.shape[:-1]
assert query.shape[0:1] == key.shape[0:1] and query.shape[-1] == key.shape[-1]
if axis is None:
axis = tuple(range(1, key.ndim - 2))
if not isinstance(axis, Iterable):
axis = (axis,)
assert key.ndim == query.ndim
assert key.ndim == value.ndim
for ax in axis:
if not (query.ndim >= 3 and 1 <= ax < query.ndim - 2):
raise ValueError("Attention axis must be between the batch " "axis and the last-two axes.")
n = key.ndim
# Constructing projection tensor.
if self.redraw_features:
# TODO(kchoro): Get rid of the constant below.
query_seed = lax.convert_element_type(jnp.ceil(jnp.sum(query) * 10000000.0), jnp.int32)
rng = random.PRNGKey(query_seed)
self.projection_matrix = self.draw_weights(rng)
# batch_dims is <bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads>
batch_dims = tuple(onp.delete(range(n), axis + (n - 1,)))
# q & k -> (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels)
qk_perm = batch_dims + axis + (n - 1,)
k_extra_perm = axis + batch_dims + (n - 1,)
key_extra = key.transpose(k_extra_perm)
key = key.transpose(qk_perm)
query = query.transpose(qk_perm)
# v -> (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels)
v_perm = batch_dims + axis + (n - 1,)
value = value.transpose(v_perm)
batch_dims_t = tuple(range(len(batch_dims)))
attention_dims_t = tuple(range(len(batch_dims), len(batch_dims) + len(axis)))
# Constructing tensors Q^{'} and K^{'}.
query_prime = self.kernel_feature_creator(
query, self.projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, True
)
key_prime = self.kernel_feature_creator(
key, self.projection_matrix, attention_dims_t, batch_dims_t, precision, False
)
if self.unidirectional:
index = attention_dims_t[0]
z_slice_shape = key_prime.shape[0 : len(batch_dims_t)] + (key_prime.shape[-1],) + (value.shape[-1],)
numerator_fn = _numerator(z_slice_shape, precision, self.lax_scan_unroll)
W = numerator_fn(
jnp.moveaxis(query_prime, index, 0), jnp.moveaxis(key_prime, index, 0), jnp.moveaxis(value, index, 0)
)
# Constructing W = (Q^{'}(K^{'})^{T})_{masked}V
W = jnp.moveaxis(W, 0, index)
if not self.renormalize_attention:
# Unidirectional, not-normalized attention.
perm_inv = _invert_perm(qk_perm)
result = W.transpose(perm_inv)
return result
else:
# Unidirectional, normalized attention.
thick_all_ones = jnp.zeros(key.shape[0:-1]) + jnp.ones(key_extra.shape[0 : len(axis)])
index = attention_dims_t[0]
t_slice_shape = key_prime.shape[0 : len(batch_dims_t)] + (key_prime.shape[-1],)
denominator_fn = _denominator(t_slice_shape, precision, self.lax_scan_unroll)
R = denominator_fn(jnp.moveaxis(query_prime, index, 0), jnp.moveaxis(key_prime, index, 0))
R = jnp.moveaxis(R, 0, index)
else:
contract_query = tuple(range(len(batch_dims) + len(axis), len(batch_dims) + len(axis) + 1))
contract_z = tuple(range(len(batch_dims), len(batch_dims) + 1))
# Constructing Z = (K^{'})^{T}V
# Z (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, channels_m, channels_v)
Z = lax.dot_general(
key_prime,
value,
((attention_dims_t, attention_dims_t), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)),
precision=precision,
)
# Constructing W = Q^{'}Z = Q^{'}(K^{'})^{T}V
# q (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels_m)
# Z (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, channels_m, channels_v)
# W (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels_v)
W = lax.dot_general(
query_prime, Z, ((contract_query, contract_z), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)), precision=precision
)
if not self.renormalize_attention:
# Bidirectional, not-normalized attention.
perm_inv = _invert_perm(qk_perm)
result = W.transpose(perm_inv)
return result
else:
# Bidirectional, normalized attention.
thick_all_ones = jnp.zeros(key.shape[0:-1]) + jnp.ones(key_extra.shape[0 : len(axis)])
contract_key = tuple(range(len(batch_dims), len(batch_dims) + len(axis)))
contract_thick_all_ones = tuple(range(thick_all_ones.ndim - len(axis), thick_all_ones.ndim))
# Construct T = (K^{'})^{T} 1_L
# k (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels)
T = lax.dot_general(
key_prime,
thick_all_ones,
((contract_key, contract_thick_all_ones), (batch_dims_t, batch_dims_t)),
precision=precision,
)
# Construct partition function: R = Q^{'} T = Q^{'}(K^{'})^{T} 1_L
# q_p (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channs_m)
# T (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, channels_m)
R = lax.dot_general(
query_prime,
T,
(((query_prime.ndim - 1,), (T.ndim - 1,)), (batch_dims_t, range(0, len(T.shape) - 1))),
precision=precision,
)
R = R + 2 * self.numerical_stabilizer * (jnp.abs(R) <= self.numerical_stabilizer)
R = jnp.reciprocal(R)
R = jnp.expand_dims(R, len(R.shape))
# W (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, channels_v)
# R (bs, <non-attention dims>, num_heads, <attention dims>, extra_channel)
result = W * R
# back to (bs, dim1, dim2, ..., dimN, num_heads, channels)
perm_inv = _invert_perm(qk_perm)
result = result.transpose(perm_inv)
return result
def _invert_perm(perm):
perm_inv = [0] * len(perm)
for i, j in enumerate(perm):
perm_inv[j] = i
return tuple(perm_inv)
@@ -1,685 +0,0 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning the library models for masked language modeling (BERT, ALBERT, RoBERTa...) with whole word masking on a
text file or a dataset.
Here is the full list of checkpoints on the hub that can be fine-tuned by this script:
https://huggingface.co/models?filter=masked-lm
"""
import logging
import os
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
# You can also adapt this script on your own masked language modeling task. Pointers for this are left as comments.
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import numpy as np
from datasets import load_dataset
from tqdm import tqdm
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from flax import jax_utils
from flax.optim import Adam
from flax.training import common_utils
from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics
from jax.nn import log_softmax
from modeling_flax_performer import FlaxPerformerForMaskedLM
from transformers import (
MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING,
AutoTokenizer,
BertConfig,
FlaxBertForMaskedLM,
HfArgumentParser,
PreTrainedTokenizerBase,
TensorType,
TrainingArguments,
is_tensorboard_available,
set_seed,
)
# Cache the result
has_tensorboard = is_tensorboard_available()
if has_tensorboard:
try:
from flax.metrics.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
except ImportError as ie:
has_tensorboard = False
print(f"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because some package are not installed: {ie}")
else:
print(
"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because the package is not installed: "
"Please run pip install tensorboard to enable."
)
MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING.keys())
MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES)
@dataclass
class WandbArguments:
"""
Arguments for logging
"""
wandb_user_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The WandB user name for potential logging. If left None, no logging"},
)
wandb_project_name: Optional[str] = field(
default="performer-experiments",
metadata={"help": "The WandB project name for potential logging"},
)
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch.
"""
model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "The model checkpoint for weights initialization."
"Don't set if you want to train a model from scratch."
},
)
performer: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use FAVOR+ attention"},
)
reinitialize: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use a blank model without pretraining"},
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
)
train_ref_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input train ref data file for whole word masking in Chinese."},
)
validation_ref_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input validation ref data file for whole word masking in Chinese."},
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
validation_split_percentage: Optional[int] = field(
default=5,
metadata={
"help": "The percentage of the train set used as validation set in case there's no validation split"
},
)
max_seq_length: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated. Default to the max input length of the model."
},
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
mlm_probability: float = field(
default=0.15, metadata={"help": "Ratio of tokens to mask for masked language modeling loss"}
)
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": "Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. "
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch."
},
)
def __post_init__(self):
if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None:
raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.")
else:
if self.train_file is not None:
extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`train_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file."
if self.validation_file is not None:
extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json", "txt"], "`validation_file` should be a csv, a json or a txt file."
# Adapted from transformers/data/data_collator.py
# Letting here for now, let's discuss where it should live
@dataclass
class FlaxDataCollatorForLanguageModeling:
"""
Data collator used for language modeling. Inputs are dynamically padded to the maximum length of a batch if they
are not all of the same length.
Args:
tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer` or :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerFast`):
The tokenizer used for encoding the data.
mlm (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`):
Whether or not to use masked language modeling. If set to :obj:`False`, the labels are the same as the
inputs with the padding tokens ignored (by setting them to -100). Otherwise, the labels are -100 for
non-masked tokens and the value to predict for the masked token.
mlm_probability (:obj:`float`, `optional`, defaults to 0.15):
The probability with which to (randomly) mask tokens in the input, when :obj:`mlm` is set to :obj:`True`.
.. note::
For best performance, this data collator should be used with a dataset having items that are dictionaries or
BatchEncoding, with the :obj:`"special_tokens_mask"` key, as returned by a
:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer` or a :class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizerFast` with the
argument :obj:`return_special_tokens_mask=True`.
"""
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizerBase
mlm: bool = True
mlm_probability: float = 0.15
def __post_init__(self):
if self.mlm and self.tokenizer.mask_token is None:
raise ValueError(
"This tokenizer does not have a mask token which is necessary for masked language modeling. "
"You should pass `mlm=False` to train on causal language modeling instead."
)
def __call__(self, examples: List[Dict[str, np.ndarray]], pad_to_multiple_of: int) -> Dict[str, np.ndarray]:
# Handle dict or lists with proper padding and conversion to tensor.
batch = self.tokenizer.pad(examples, pad_to_multiple_of=pad_to_multiple_of, return_tensors=TensorType.NUMPY)
# If special token mask has been preprocessed, pop it from the dict.
special_tokens_mask = batch.pop("special_tokens_mask", None)
if self.mlm:
batch["input_ids"], batch["labels"] = self.mask_tokens(
batch["input_ids"], special_tokens_mask=special_tokens_mask
)
else:
labels = batch["input_ids"].copy()
if self.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None:
labels[labels == self.tokenizer.pad_token_id] = -100
batch["labels"] = labels
return batch
def mask_tokens(
self, inputs: np.ndarray, special_tokens_mask: Optional[np.ndarray]
) -> Tuple[jnp.ndarray, jnp.ndarray]:
"""
Prepare masked tokens inputs/labels for masked language modeling: 80% MASK, 10% random, 10% original.
"""
labels = inputs.copy()
# We sample a few tokens in each sequence for MLM training (with probability `self.mlm_probability`)
probability_matrix = np.full(labels.shape, self.mlm_probability)
special_tokens_mask = special_tokens_mask.astype("bool")
probability_matrix[special_tokens_mask] = 0.0
masked_indices = np.random.binomial(1, probability_matrix).astype("bool")
labels[~masked_indices] = -100 # We only compute loss on masked tokens
# 80% of the time, we replace masked input tokens with tokenizer.mask_token ([MASK])
indices_replaced = np.random.binomial(1, np.full(labels.shape, 0.8)).astype("bool") & masked_indices
inputs[indices_replaced] = self.tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(self.tokenizer.mask_token)
# 10% of the time, we replace masked input tokens with random word
indices_random = np.random.binomial(1, np.full(labels.shape, 0.5)).astype("bool")
indices_random &= masked_indices & ~indices_replaced
random_words = np.random.randint(self.tokenizer.vocab_size, size=labels.shape, dtype="i4")
inputs[indices_random] = random_words[indices_random]
# The rest of the time (10% of the time) we keep the masked input tokens unchanged
return inputs, labels
def create_learning_rate_scheduler(
factors="constant * linear_warmup * rsqrt_decay",
base_learning_rate=0.5,
warmup_steps=1000,
decay_factor=0.5,
steps_per_decay=20000,
steps_per_cycle=100000,
):
"""Creates learning rate schedule.
Interprets factors in the factors string which can consist of:
* constant: interpreted as the constant value,
* linear_warmup: interpreted as linear warmup until warmup_steps,
* rsqrt_decay: divide by square root of max(step, warmup_steps)
* rsqrt_normalized_decay: divide by square root of max(step/warmup_steps, 1)
* decay_every: Every k steps decay the learning rate by decay_factor.
* cosine_decay: Cyclic cosine decay, uses steps_per_cycle parameter.
Args:
factors: string, factors separated by "*" that defines the schedule.
base_learning_rate: float, the starting constant for the lr schedule.
warmup_steps: int, how many steps to warm up for in the warmup schedule.
decay_factor: float, the amount to decay the learning rate by.
steps_per_decay: int, how often to decay the learning rate.
steps_per_cycle: int, steps per cycle when using cosine decay.
Returns:
a function learning_rate(step): float -> {"learning_rate": float}, the
step-dependent lr.
"""
factors = [n.strip() for n in factors.split("*")]
def step_fn(step):
"""Step to learning rate function."""
ret = 1.0
for name in factors:
if name == "constant":
ret *= base_learning_rate
elif name == "linear_warmup":
ret *= jnp.minimum(1.0, step / warmup_steps)
elif name == "rsqrt_decay":
ret /= jnp.sqrt(jnp.maximum(step, warmup_steps))
elif name == "rsqrt_normalized_decay":
ret *= jnp.sqrt(warmup_steps)
ret /= jnp.sqrt(jnp.maximum(step, warmup_steps))
elif name == "decay_every":
ret *= decay_factor ** (step // steps_per_decay)
elif name == "cosine_decay":
progress = jnp.maximum(0.0, (step - warmup_steps) / float(steps_per_cycle))
ret *= jnp.maximum(0.0, 0.5 * (1.0 + jnp.cos(jnp.pi * (progress % 1.0))))
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown factor %s." % name)
return jnp.asarray(ret, dtype=jnp.float32)
return step_fn
def compute_metrics(logits, labels, weights, label_smoothing=0.0):
"""Compute summary metrics."""
loss, normalizer = cross_entropy(logits, labels, weights, label_smoothing)
acc, _ = accuracy(logits, labels, weights)
metrics = {"loss": loss, "accuracy": acc, "normalizer": normalizer}
metrics = jax.lax.psum(metrics, axis_name="batch")
return metrics
def accuracy(logits, targets, weights=None):
"""Compute weighted accuracy for log probs and targets.
Args:
logits: [batch, length, num_classes] float array.
targets: categorical targets [batch, length] int array.
weights: None or array of shape [batch, length]
Returns:
Tuple of scalar loss and batch normalizing factor.
"""
if logits.ndim != targets.ndim + 1:
raise ValueError(
"Incorrect shapes. Got shape %s logits and %s targets" % (str(logits.shape), str(targets.shape))
)
loss = jnp.equal(jnp.argmax(logits, axis=-1), targets)
loss *= weights
return loss.sum(), weights.sum()
def cross_entropy(logits, targets, weights=None, label_smoothing=0.0):
"""Compute cross entropy and entropy for log probs and targets.
Args:
logits: [batch, length, num_classes] float array.
targets: categorical targets [batch, length] int array.
weights: None or array of shape [batch, length]
label_smoothing: label smoothing constant, used to determine the on and off values.
Returns:
Tuple of scalar loss and batch normalizing factor.
"""
if logits.ndim != targets.ndim + 1:
raise ValueError(
"Incorrect shapes. Got shape %s logits and %s targets" % (str(logits.shape), str(targets.shape))
)
vocab_size = logits.shape[-1]
confidence = 1.0 - label_smoothing
low_confidence = (1.0 - confidence) / (vocab_size - 1)
normalizing_constant = -(
confidence * jnp.log(confidence) + (vocab_size - 1) * low_confidence * jnp.log(low_confidence + 1e-20)
)
soft_targets = common_utils.onehot(targets, vocab_size, on_value=confidence, off_value=low_confidence)
loss = -jnp.sum(soft_targets * log_softmax(logits), axis=-1)
loss = loss - normalizing_constant
if weights is not None:
loss = loss * weights
normalizing_factor = weights.sum()
else:
normalizing_factor = np.prod(targets.shape)
return loss.sum(), normalizing_factor
def training_step(optimizer, batch, dropout_rng):
dropout_rng, new_dropout_rng = jax.random.split(dropout_rng)
def loss_fn(params):
targets = batch.pop("labels")
# Hide away tokens which doesn't participate in the optimization
token_mask = jnp.where(targets > 0, 1.0, 0.0)
logits = model(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0]
loss, weight_sum = cross_entropy(logits, targets, token_mask)
return loss / weight_sum
step = optimizer.state.step
lr = lr_scheduler_fn(step)
grad_fn = jax.value_and_grad(loss_fn)
loss, grad = grad_fn(optimizer.target)
grad = jax.lax.pmean(grad, "batch")
optimizer = optimizer.apply_gradient(grad, learning_rate=lr)
return loss, optimizer, new_dropout_rng
def eval_step(params, batch):
"""
Calculate evaluation metrics on a batch.
"""
targets = batch.pop("labels")
# Hide away tokens which doesn't participate in the optimization
token_mask = jnp.where(targets > 0, 1.0, 0.0)
logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)[0]
return compute_metrics(logits, targets, token_mask)
def generate_batch_splits(samples_idx: jnp.ndarray, batch_size: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
nb_samples = len(samples_idx)
samples_to_remove = nb_samples % batch_size
if samples_to_remove != 0:
samples_idx = samples_idx[:-samples_to_remove]
sections_split = nb_samples // batch_size
batch_idx = np.split(samples_idx, sections_split)
return batch_idx
if __name__ == "__main__":
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments, WandbArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args, wandb_args = parser.parse_json_file(
json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])
)
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args, wandb_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
if (
os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir)
and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)
and training_args.do_train
and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir
):
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty."
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
level="NOTSET",
datefmt="[%X]",
)
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}"
+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
# Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only):
logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
#
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called
# 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantees that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name)
if "validation" not in datasets.keys():
datasets["validation"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[:{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%]",
)
datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=f"train[{data_args.validation_split_percentage}%:]",
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
if extension == "txt":
extension = "text"
datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files)
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.html.
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
# Distributed training:
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed)
dropout_rngs = jax.random.split(rng, jax.local_device_count())
config = BertConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
lm_class = FlaxPerformerForMaskedLM if model_args.performer else FlaxBertForMaskedLM
if model_args.reinitialize:
model = lm_class(config=BertConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path))
else:
model = lm_class.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
dtype=jnp.float32,
input_shape=(training_args.train_batch_size, config.max_position_embeddings),
seed=training_args.seed,
dropout_rate=0.1,
)
if model_args.tokenizer_name:
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.tokenizer_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer
)
elif model_args.model_name_or_path:
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer
)
else:
raise ValueError(
"You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script."
"You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name."
)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# First we tokenize all the texts.
if training_args.do_train:
column_names = datasets["train"].column_names
else:
column_names = datasets["validation"].column_names
text_column_name = "text" if "text" in column_names else column_names[0]
padding = "max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False
def tokenize_function(examples):
# Remove empty lines
examples = [line for line in examples if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()]
return tokenizer(
examples,
return_special_tokens_mask=True,
padding=padding,
truncation=True,
max_length=data_args.max_seq_length,
)
tokenized_datasets = datasets.map(
tokenize_function,
input_columns=[text_column_name],
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
remove_columns=column_names,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
)
# Enable tensorboard only on the master node
if has_tensorboard and jax.host_id() == 0:
summary_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=Path(training_args.output_dir).joinpath("logs").as_posix())
# Data collator
# This one will take care of randomly masking the tokens.
data_collator = FlaxDataCollatorForLanguageModeling(tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm_probability=data_args.mlm_probability)
# Setup optimizer
optimizer = Adam(
learning_rate=training_args.learning_rate,
weight_decay=training_args.weight_decay,
beta1=training_args.adam_beta1,
beta2=training_args.adam_beta2,
).create(model.params)
# Create learning rate scheduler
lr_scheduler_fn = create_learning_rate_scheduler(
base_learning_rate=training_args.learning_rate, warmup_steps=max(training_args.warmup_steps, 1)
)
# Create parallel version of the training and evaluation steps
p_training_step = jax.pmap(training_step, "batch", donate_argnums=(0,))
p_eval_step = jax.pmap(eval_step, "batch", donate_argnums=(0,))
# Replicate the optimizer on each device
optimizer = jax_utils.replicate(optimizer)
# Store some constant
nb_epochs = int(training_args.num_train_epochs)
batch_size = int(training_args.train_batch_size)
eval_batch_size = int(training_args.eval_batch_size)
if wandb_args.wandb_user_name is not None:
import wandb
wandb.init(project=wandb_args.wandb_project_name, entity=wandb_args.wandb_user_name)
epochs = tqdm(range(nb_epochs), desc=f"Epoch ... (1/{nb_epochs})", position=0)
for epoch in epochs:
# ======================== Training ================================
# Create sampling rng
rng, training_rng, eval_rng = jax.random.split(rng, 3)
# Generate an epoch by shuffling sampling indices from the train dataset
nb_training_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["train"])
training_samples_idx = jax.random.permutation(training_rng, jnp.arange(nb_training_samples))
training_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(training_samples_idx, batch_size)
# Gather the indexes for creating the batch and do a training step
for batch_idx in tqdm(training_batch_idx, desc="Training...", position=1):
samples = [tokenized_datasets["train"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx]
model_inputs = data_collator(samples, pad_to_multiple_of=16)
# Model forward
model_inputs = common_utils.shard(model_inputs.data)
loss, optimizer, dropout_rngs = p_training_step(optimizer, model_inputs, dropout_rngs)
if wandb_args.wandb_user_name is not None:
wandb.log({"Training loss": np.array(loss).mean()})
epochs.write(f"Loss: {loss}")
# ======================== Evaluating ==============================
nb_eval_samples = len(tokenized_datasets["validation"])
eval_samples_idx = jnp.arange(nb_eval_samples)
eval_batch_idx = generate_batch_splits(eval_samples_idx, eval_batch_size)
eval_metrics = []
for i, batch_idx in enumerate(tqdm(eval_batch_idx, desc="Evaluating ...", position=2)):
samples = [tokenized_datasets["validation"][int(idx)] for idx in batch_idx]
model_inputs = data_collator(samples, pad_to_multiple_of=16)
# Model forward
model_inputs = common_utils.shard(model_inputs.data)
metrics = p_eval_step(optimizer.target, model_inputs)
eval_metrics.append(metrics)
eval_metrics_np = get_metrics(eval_metrics)
eval_metrics_np = jax.tree_map(jnp.sum, eval_metrics_np)
eval_normalizer = eval_metrics_np.pop("normalizer")
eval_summary = jax.tree_map(lambda x: x / eval_normalizer, eval_metrics_np)
# Update progress bar
epochs.desc = (
f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{nb_epochs} | Loss: {eval_summary['loss']}, Acc: {eval_summary['accuracy']})"
)
if wandb_args.wandb_user_name is not None:
wandb.log({"Eval loss": np.array(eval_summary["loss"]).mean()})
# Save metrics
if has_tensorboard and jax.host_id() == 0:
for name, value in eval_summary.items():
summary_writer.scalar(name, value, epoch)
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM=true python run_mlm_performer.py --output_dir experiments --dataset_name wikipedia --dataset_config_name 20200501.simple --model_name_or_path bert-base-cased --tokenizer_name bert-base-cased --do_train --overwrite_output_dir --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --learning_rate 5e-4 --warmup_steps 100 --num_train_epochs 3 --performer
-38
View File
@@ -50,44 +50,6 @@ python examples/rag/consolidate_rag_checkpoint.py \
```
You will then be able to pass `path/to/checkpoint` as `model_name_or_path` to the `finetune_rag.py` script.
## Document Retrieval
When running distributed fine-tuning, each training worker needs to retrieve contextual documents
for its input by querying a index loaded into memory. RAG provides two implementations for document retrieval,
one with [`torch.distributed`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html) communication package and the other
with [`Ray`](https://docs.ray.io/en/master/).
This option can be configured with the `--distributed_retriever` flag which can either be set to `pytorch` or `ray`.
By default this flag is set to `pytorch`.
For the Pytorch implementation, only training worker 0 loads the index into CPU memory, and a gather/scatter pattern is used
to collect the inputs from the other training workers and send back the corresponding document embeddings.
For the Ray implementation, the index is loaded in *separate* process(es). The training workers randomly select which
retriever worker to query. To use Ray for distributed retrieval, you have to set the `--distributed_retriever` arg to `ray`.
To configure the number of retrieval workers (the number of processes that load the index), you can set the `num_retrieval_workers` flag.
Also make sure to start the Ray cluster before running fine-tuning.
```bash
# Start a single-node Ray cluster.
ray start --head
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--fp16 \
--gpus 8
--distributed_retriever ray \
--num_retrieval_workers 4
# Stop the ray cluster once fine-tuning has finished.
ray stop
```
Using Ray can lead to retrieval speedups on multi-GPU settings since multiple processes load the index rather than
just the rank 0 training worker. Using Ray also allows you to load the index on GPU since the index is loaded on a separate
processes than the model, while with pytorch distributed retrieval, both are loaded in the same process potentially leading to GPU OOM.
# Evaluation
Our evaluation script enables two modes of evaluation (controlled by the `eval_mode` argument): `e2e` - end2end evaluation, returns EM (exact match) and F1 scores calculated for the downstream task and `retrieval` - which returns precision@k of the documents retrieved for provided inputs.
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ from transformers.file_utils import is_apex_available
from transformers.testing_utils import (
TestCasePlus,
execute_subprocess_async,
require_ray,
require_torch_gpu,
require_torch_multi_gpu,
)
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ class RagFinetuneExampleTests(TestCasePlus):
with open(os.path.join(data_dir, f"{split}.{field}"), "w") as f:
f.write(content)
def _run_finetune(self, gpus: int, distributed_retriever: str = "pytorch"):
def _run_finetune(self, gpus: int):
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
@@ -67,7 +66,6 @@ class RagFinetuneExampleTests(TestCasePlus):
--gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \
--distributed-port 8787 \
--use_dummy_dataset 1 \
--distributed_retriever {distributed_retriever} \
""".split()
if gpus > 0:
@@ -96,15 +94,3 @@ class RagFinetuneExampleTests(TestCasePlus):
def test_finetune_multigpu(self):
result = self._run_finetune(gpus=2)
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["test"][0]["test_avg_em"], 0.2)
@require_torch_gpu
@require_ray
def test_finetune_gpu_ray_retrieval(self):
result = self._run_finetune(gpus=1, distributed_retriever="ray")
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["test"][0]["test_avg_em"], 0.2)
@require_torch_multi_gpu
@require_ray
def test_finetune_multigpu_ray_retrieval(self):
result = self._run_finetune(gpus=1, distributed_retriever="ray")
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["test"][0]["test_avg_em"], 0.2)
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
import logging
import random
import ray
from transformers import RagConfig, RagRetriever, RagTokenizer
from transformers.file_utils import requires_datasets, requires_faiss
from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RayRetriever:
def __init__(self):
self.initialized = False
def create_rag_retriever(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index):
if not self.initialized:
self.retriever = RagRetriever(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer,
generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer,
index=index,
init_retrieval=False,
)
self.initialized = True
def init_retrieval(self):
self.retriever.index.init_index()
def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs):
doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self.retriever._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs)
return doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds
class RagRayDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever):
"""
A distributed retriever built on top of the ``Ray`` API, a library
for building distributed applications (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/).
package. During training, all training workers initialize their own
instance of a `RagRayDistributedRetriever`, and each instance of
this distributed retriever shares a common set of Retrieval Ray
Actors (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/walkthrough.html#remote
-classes-actors) that load the index on separate processes. Ray
handles the communication between the `RagRayDistributedRetriever`
instances and the remote Ray actors. If training is done in a
non-distributed setup, the index will simply be loaded in the same
process as the training worker and Ray will not be used.
Args:
config (:class:`~transformers.RagConfig`):
The configuration of the RAG model this Retriever is used with. Contains parameters indicating which ``Index`` to build.
question_encoder_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PretrainedTokenizer`):
The tokenizer that was used to tokenize the question.
It is used to decode the question and then use the generator_tokenizer.
generator_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PretrainedTokenizer`):
The tokenizer used for the generator part of the RagModel.
retrieval_workers (:obj:`List[ray.ActorClass(RayRetriever)]`): A list of already initialized `RayRetriever` actors.
These actor classes run on remote processes and are responsible for performing the index lookup.
index (:class:`~transformers.retrieval_rag.Index`, optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration):
If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration
"""
def __init__(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, retrieval_workers, index=None):
if index is not None and index.is_initialized() and len(retrieval_workers) > 0:
raise ValueError(
"When using Ray for distributed fine-tuning, "
"you'll need to provide the paths instead, "
"as the dataset and the index are loaded "
"separately. More info in examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py "
)
super().__init__(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer,
generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer,
index=index,
init_retrieval=False,
)
self.retrieval_workers = retrieval_workers
if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0:
ray.get(
[
worker.create_rag_retriever.remote(config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index)
for worker in self.retrieval_workers
]
)
def init_retrieval(self):
"""
Retriever initialization function, needs to be called from the
training process. This function triggers retrieval initialization
for all retrieval actors if using distributed setting, or loads
index into current process if training is not distributed.
"""
logger.info("initializing retrieval")
if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0:
ray.get([worker.init_retrieval.remote() for worker in self.retrieval_workers])
else:
# Non-distributed training. Load index into this same process.
self.index.init_index()
def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs):
"""
Retrieves documents for specified ``question_hidden_states``. If
running training with multiple workers, a random retrieval actor is
selected to perform the index lookup and return the result.
Args:
question_hidden_states (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, vector_size)`):
A batch of query vectors to retrieve with.
n_docs (:obj:`int`):
The number of docs retrieved per query.
Output:
retrieved_doc_embeds (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, n_docs, dim)`
The retrieval embeddings of the retrieved docs per query.
doc_ids (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`batch_size, n_docs`)
The ids of the documents in the index
doc_dicts (:obj:`List[dict]`):
The retrieved_doc_embeds examples per query.
"""
if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0:
# Select a random retrieval actor.
random_worker = self.retrieval_workers[random.randint(0, len(self.retrieval_workers) - 1)]
doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = ray.get(random_worker.retrieve.remote(question_hidden_states, n_docs))
else:
doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs)
return retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, self.index.get_doc_dicts(doc_ids)
@classmethod
def get_tokenizers(cls, retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs):
return super(RagRayDistributedRetriever, cls).get_tokenizers(retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, retriever_name_or_path, actor_handles, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs):
requires_datasets(cls)
requires_faiss(cls)
config = kwargs.pop("config", None) or RagConfig.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, **kwargs)
rag_tokenizer = RagTokenizer.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, config=config)
question_encoder_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.question_encoder
generator_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.generator
if indexed_dataset is not None:
config.index_name = "custom"
index = CustomHFIndex(config.retrieval_vector_size, indexed_dataset)
else:
index = cls._build_index(config)
return cls(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer,
generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer,
retrieval_workers=actor_handles,
index=index,
)
@@ -31,13 +31,14 @@ class RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever):
If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration
"""
_init_retrieval = False
def __init__(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index=None):
super().__init__(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer,
generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer,
index=index,
init_retrieval=False,
)
self.process_group = None
+1 -1
View File
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ def evaluate_batch_retrieval(args, rag_model, questions):
)["input_ids"].to(args.device)
question_enc_outputs = rag_model.rag.question_encoder(retriever_input_ids)
question_enc_pool_output = question_enc_outputs[0]
question_enc_pool_output = question_enc_outputs.pooler_output
result = rag_model.retriever(
retriever_input_ids,
+9 -135
View File
@@ -29,12 +29,6 @@ from transformers import (
T5ForConditionalGeneration,
)
from transformers import logging as transformers_logging
from transformers.integrations import is_ray_available
if is_ray_available():
import ray
from distributed_ray_retriever import RagRayDistributedRetriever, RayRetriever
from callbacks_rag import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skipq
@@ -42,8 +36,7 @@ from callbacks_rag import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skipq
get_early_stopping_callback,
Seq2SeqLoggingCallback,
)
from distributed_pytorch_retriever import RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from distributed_retriever import RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from utils_rag import ( # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
calculate_exact_match,
flatten_list,
@@ -95,12 +88,7 @@ class CustomAccel(DDPAccelerator):
os.environ["MASTER_PORT"] = str(self.distributed_port)
super().init_ddp_connection(global_rank, world_size, is_slurm_managing_tasks)
if module.is_rag_model:
if module.distributed_retriever == "pytorch":
module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
elif module.distributed_retriever == "ray" and global_rank == 0:
# For the Ray retriever, only initialize it once when global
# rank is 0.
module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval()
module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
@@ -139,13 +127,7 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
config.generator.prefix = hparams.prefix
config.label_smoothing = hparams.label_smoothing
hparams, config.generator = set_extra_model_params(extra_model_params, hparams, config.generator)
if hparams.distributed_retriever == "pytorch":
retriever = RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config)
elif hparams.distributed_retriever == "ray":
# The Ray retriever needs the handles to the retriever actors.
retriever = RagRayDistributedRetriever.from_pretrained(
hparams.model_name_or_path, hparams.actor_handles, config=config
)
retriever = RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config)
model = self.model_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config, retriever=retriever)
prefix = config.question_encoder.prefix
else:
@@ -198,12 +180,7 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
# For single GPU training, init_ddp_connection is not called.
# So we need to initialize the retrievers here.
if hparams.gpus <= 1:
if hparams.distributed_retriever == "ray":
self.model.retriever.init_retrieval()
elif hparams.distributed_retriever == "pytorch":
self.model.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
self.distributed_retriever = hparams.distributed_retriever
self.model.retriever.init_retrieval(self.distributed_port)
def forward(self, input_ids, **kwargs):
return self.model(input_ids, **kwargs)
@@ -443,7 +420,6 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
type=str,
help="RAG model type: sequence or token, if none specified, the type is inferred from the model_name_or_path",
)
return parser
@staticmethod
@@ -466,58 +442,12 @@ class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer):
default=None,
help="Path to the faiss index for custom index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--distributed_retriever",
choices=["ray", "pytorch"],
type=str,
default="pytorch",
help="What implementation to use for distributed retriever? If "
"pytorch is selected, the index is loaded on training "
"worker 0, and torch.distributed is used to handle "
"communication between training worker 0, and the other "
"training workers. If ray is selected, the Ray library is "
"used to create load the index on separate processes, "
"and Ray handles the communication between the training "
"workers and the retrieval actors.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_dummy_dataset",
type=bool,
default=False,
help="Whether to use the dummy version of the dataset index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num_retrieval_workers",
type=int,
default=1,
help="The number of retrieval actors to use when Ray is selected"
"for the distributed retriever. Has no effect when "
"distributed_retriever is set to pytorch.",
)
@staticmethod
def add_ray_specific_args(parser):
parser.add_argument(
"--num_retrieval_workers",
type=int,
default=1,
help="The number of retrieval actors to use when Ray is selected"
"for the distributed retriever. Has no effect when "
"distributed_retriever is set to pytorch.",
)
# Ray cluster address.
parser.add_argument(
"--ray-address",
default="auto",
type=str,
help="The address of the Ray cluster to connect to. If not "
"specified, Ray will attempt to automatically detect the "
"cluster. Has no effect if pytorch is used as the distributed "
"retriever.",
)
return parser
@@ -531,46 +461,6 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
args = args or parser.parse_args()
Path(args.output_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
named_actors = []
if args.distributed_retriever == "ray" and args.gpus > 1:
if not is_ray_available():
raise RuntimeError("Please install Ray to use the Ray " "distributed retriever.")
# Connect to an existing Ray cluster.
try:
ray.init(address=args.ray_address)
except (ConnectionError, ValueError):
logger.warning(
"Connection to Ray cluster failed. Make sure a Ray"
"cluster is running by either using Ray's cluster "
"launcher (`ray up`) or by manually starting Ray on "
"each node via `ray start --head` for the head node "
"and `ray start --address='<ip address>:6379'` for "
"additional nodes. See "
"https://docs.ray.io/en/master/cluster/index.html "
"for more info."
)
raise
# Create Ray actors only for rank 0.
if ("LOCAL_RANK" not in os.environ or os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"] == 0) and (
"NODE_RANK" not in os.environ or os.environ["NODE_RANK"] == 0
):
remote_cls = ray.remote(RayRetriever)
named_actors = [
remote_cls.options(name="retrieval_worker_{}".format(i)).remote()
for i in range(args.num_retrieval_workers)
]
else:
logger.info(
"Getting named actors for NODE_RANK {}, LOCAL_RANK {}".format(
os.environ["NODE_RANK"], os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"]
)
)
named_actors = [ray.get_actor("retrieval_worker_{}".format(i)) for i in range(args.num_retrieval_workers)]
args.actor_handles = named_actors
assert args.actor_handles == named_actors
if model is None:
model: GenerativeQAModule = GenerativeQAModule(args)
@@ -581,17 +471,17 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/tmp")
or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/var")
):
training_logger = True # don't pollute wandb logs unnecessarily
logger = True # don't pollute wandb logs unnecessarily
elif args.logger_name == "wandb":
from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger
project = os.environ.get("WANDB_PROJECT", dataset)
training_logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=project)
logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=project)
elif args.logger_name == "wandb_shared":
from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger
training_logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=f"hf_{dataset}")
logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=f"hf_{dataset}")
es_callback = (
get_early_stopping_callback(model.val_metric, args.early_stopping_patience)
@@ -605,9 +495,8 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
logging_callback=Seq2SeqLoggingCallback(),
checkpoint_callback=get_checkpoint_callback(args.output_dir, model.val_metric),
early_stopping_callback=es_callback,
logger=training_logger,
logger=logger,
accelerator=CustomAccel() if args.gpus > 1 else None,
profiler=pl.profiler.AdvancedProfiler() if args.profile else None,
)
pickle_save(model.hparams, model.output_dir / "hparams.pkl")
@@ -620,19 +509,4 @@ def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule:
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser)
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd())
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_retriever_specific_args(parser)
parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_ray_specific_args(parser)
# Pytorch Lightning Profiler
parser.add_argument(
"--profile",
action="store_true",
help="If True, use pytorch_lightning.profiler.AdvancedProfiler to profile the Trainer.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)
main()
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}"
# A sample finetuning run, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path
# run ./examples/rag/finetune_rag.sh --help to see all the possible options
# run ./examples/rag/finetune.sh --help to see all the possible options
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--fp16 \
--gpus 8 \
--profile \
--do_train \
--do_predict \
--n_val -1 \
--val_check_interval 0.25 \
--train_batch_size 8 \
--eval_batch_size 1 \
--max_source_length 128 \
@@ -31,4 +31,4 @@ python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--learning_rate 3e-05 \
--num_train_epochs 100 \
--warmup_steps 500 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 1
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
# Sample script to finetune RAG using Ray for distributed retrieval.
# Add parent directory to python path to access lightning_base.py
export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}"
# Start a single-node Ray cluster.
ray start --head
# A sample finetuning run, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path
# run ./examples/rag/finetune_rag_ray.sh --help to see all the possible options
python examples/rag/finetune_rag.py \
--data_dir $DATA_DIR \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME_OR_PATH \
--model_type rag_sequence \
--fp16 \
--gpus 8 \
--profile \
--do_train \
--do_predict \
--n_val -1 \
--train_batch_size 8 \
--eval_batch_size 1 \
--max_source_length 128 \
--max_target_length 25 \
--val_max_target_length 25 \
--test_max_target_length 25 \
--label_smoothing 0.1 \
--dropout 0.1 \
--attention_dropout 0.1 \
--weight_decay 0.001 \
--adam_epsilon 1e-08 \
--max_grad_norm 0.1 \
--lr_scheduler polynomial \
--learning_rate 3e-05 \
--num_train_epochs 100 \
--warmup_steps 500 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \
--distributed_retriever ray \
--num_retrieval_workers 4
# Stop the Ray cluster.
ray stop
@@ -13,27 +13,15 @@ from datasets import Dataset
import faiss
from transformers import BartConfig, BartTokenizer, DPRConfig, DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer, RagConfig
from transformers.file_utils import is_datasets_available, is_faiss_available, is_psutil_available, is_torch_available
from transformers.integrations import is_ray_available
from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as DPR_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex, RagRetriever
from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex
from transformers.models.roberta.tokenization_roberta import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES as BART_VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.testing_utils import require_ray, require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd())) # noqa: E402 # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
if is_torch_available():
from distributed_pytorch_retriever import RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
else:
RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever = None
if is_ray_available():
import ray # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from distributed_ray_retriever import RagRayDistributedRetriever, RayRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
else:
ray = None
RagRayDistributedRetriever = None
RayRetriever = None
from distributed_retriever import RagPyTorchDistributedRetriever # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
def require_distributed_retrieval(test_case):
@@ -44,8 +32,8 @@ def require_distributed_retrieval(test_case):
These tests are skipped when respective libraries are not installed.
"""
if not (is_datasets_available() and is_faiss_available() and is_psutil_available()):
test_case = unittest.skip("test requires Datasets, Faiss, psutil")(test_case)
if not (is_torch_available() and is_datasets_available() and is_faiss_available() and is_psutil_available()):
test_case = unittest.skip("test requires PyTorch, Datasets, Faiss, psutil")(test_case)
return test_case
@@ -156,31 +144,7 @@ class RagRetrieverTest(TestCase):
retriever.init_retrieval(port)
return retriever
def get_dummy_ray_distributed_retriever(self, init_retrieval: bool) -> RagRayDistributedRetriever:
# Have to run in local mode because sys.path modifications at top of
# file are not propogated to remote workers.
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54338013/parallel-import-a-python-file-from-sibling-folder
ray.init(local_mode=True)
config = RagConfig(
retrieval_vector_size=self.retrieval_vector_size,
question_encoder=DPRConfig().to_dict(),
generator=BartConfig().to_dict(),
)
remote_cls = ray.remote(RayRetriever)
workers = [remote_cls.remote() for _ in range(1)]
with patch("transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag.load_dataset") as mock_load_dataset:
mock_load_dataset.return_value = self.get_dummy_dataset()
retriever = RagRayDistributedRetriever(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=self.get_dpr_tokenizer(),
generator_tokenizer=self.get_bart_tokenizer(),
retrieval_workers=workers,
)
if init_retrieval:
retriever.init_retrieval()
return retriever
def get_dummy_custom_hf_index_pytorch_retriever(self, init_retrieval: bool, from_disk: bool, port=12345):
def get_dummy_custom_hf_index_retriever(self, init_retrieval: bool, from_disk: bool, port=12345):
dataset = self.get_dummy_dataset()
config = RagConfig(
retrieval_vector_size=self.retrieval_vector_size,
@@ -211,51 +175,13 @@ class RagRetrieverTest(TestCase):
retriever.init_retrieval(port)
return retriever
def get_dummy_custom_hf_index_ray_retriever(self, init_retrieval: bool, from_disk: bool):
# Have to run in local mode because sys.path modifications at top of
# file are not propogated to remote workers.
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54338013/parallel-import-a-python-file-from-sibling-folder
ray.init(local_mode=True)
dataset = self.get_dummy_dataset()
config = RagConfig(
retrieval_vector_size=self.retrieval_vector_size,
question_encoder=DPRConfig().to_dict(),
generator=BartConfig().to_dict(),
index_name="custom",
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_pytorch_distributed_retriever_retrieve(self):
n_docs = 1
retriever = self.get_dummy_pytorch_distributed_retriever(init_retrieval=True)
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
remote_cls = ray.remote(RayRetriever)
workers = [remote_cls.remote() for _ in range(1)]
if from_disk:
config.passages_path = os.path.join(self.tmpdirname, "dataset")
config.index_path = os.path.join(self.tmpdirname, "index.faiss")
dataset.get_index("embeddings").save(os.path.join(self.tmpdirname, "index.faiss"))
dataset.drop_index("embeddings")
dataset.save_to_disk(os.path.join(self.tmpdirname, "dataset"))
del dataset
retriever = RagRayDistributedRetriever(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=self.get_dpr_tokenizer(),
generator_tokenizer=self.get_bart_tokenizer(),
retrieval_workers=workers,
index=CustomHFIndex.load_from_disk(
vector_size=config.retrieval_vector_size,
dataset_path=config.passages_path,
index_path=config.index_path,
),
)
else:
retriever = RagRayDistributedRetriever(
config,
question_encoder_tokenizer=self.get_dpr_tokenizer(),
generator_tokenizer=self.get_bart_tokenizer(),
retrieval_workers=workers,
index=CustomHFIndex(config.retrieval_vector_size, dataset),
)
if init_retrieval:
retriever.init_retrieval()
return retriever
def distributed_retriever_check(self, retriever: RagRetriever, hidden_states: np.array, n_docs: int) -> None:
retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, doc_dicts = retriever.retrieve(hidden_states, n_docs=n_docs)
self.assertEqual(retrieved_doc_embeds.shape, (2, n_docs, self.retrieval_vector_size))
self.assertEqual(len(doc_dicts), 2)
@@ -266,76 +192,33 @@ class RagRetrieverTest(TestCase):
self.assertListEqual(doc_ids.tolist(), [[1], [0]])
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_pytorch_distributed_retriever_retrieve(self):
def test_custom_hf_index_retriever_retrieve(self):
n_docs = 1
retriever = self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=False)
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_pytorch_distributed_retriever(init_retrieval=True), hidden_states, n_docs
)
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_custom_hf_index_pytorch_retriever_retrieve(self):
n_docs = 1
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_pytorch_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=False),
hidden_states,
n_docs,
)
retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, doc_dicts = retriever.retrieve(hidden_states, n_docs=n_docs)
self.assertEqual(retrieved_doc_embeds.shape, (2, n_docs, self.retrieval_vector_size))
self.assertEqual(len(doc_dicts), 2)
self.assertEqual(sorted(doc_dicts[0]), ["embeddings", "id", "text", "title"])
self.assertEqual(len(doc_dicts[0]["id"]), n_docs)
self.assertEqual(doc_dicts[0]["id"][0], "1") # max inner product is reached with second doc
self.assertEqual(doc_dicts[1]["id"][0], "0") # max inner product is reached with first doc
self.assertListEqual(doc_ids.tolist(), [[1], [0]])
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_custom_pytorch_distributed_retriever_retrieve_from_disk(self):
n_docs = 1
retriever = self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=True)
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_pytorch_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=True),
hidden_states,
n_docs,
)
@require_ray
def test_ray_distributed_retriever_retrieve(self):
n_docs = 1
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_ray_distributed_retriever(init_retrieval=True), hidden_states, n_docs
)
ray.shutdown()
@require_ray
def test_custom_hf_index_ray_retriever_retrieve(self):
n_docs = 1
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_ray_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=False),
hidden_states,
n_docs,
)
ray.shutdown()
@require_ray
def test_custom_ray_distributed_retriever_retrieve_from_disk(self):
n_docs = 1
hidden_states = np.array(
[np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size), -np.ones(self.retrieval_vector_size)], dtype=np.float32
)
self.distributed_retriever_check(
self.get_dummy_custom_hf_index_ray_retriever(init_retrieval=True, from_disk=True), hidden_states, n_docs
)
ray.shutdown()
retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, doc_dicts = retriever.retrieve(hidden_states, n_docs=n_docs)
self.assertEqual(retrieved_doc_embeds.shape, (2, n_docs, self.retrieval_vector_size))
self.assertEqual(len(doc_dicts), 2)
self.assertEqual(sorted(doc_dicts[0]), ["embeddings", "id", "text", "title"])
self.assertEqual(len(doc_dicts[0]["id"]), n_docs)
self.assertEqual(doc_dicts[0]["id"][0], "1") # max inner product is reached with second doc
self.assertEqual(doc_dicts[1]["id"][0], "0") # max inner product is reached with first doc
self.assertListEqual(doc_ids.tolist(), [[1], [0]])
+2 -2
View File
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ limitations under the License.
This directory contains examples for finetuning and evaluating transformers on summarization and translation tasks.
Please tag @patil-suraj with any issues/unexpected behaviors, or send a PR!
For deprecated `bertabs` instructions, see [`bertabs/README.md`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/research_projects/bertabs/README.md).
For deprecated `bertabs` instructions, see [`bertabs/README.md`](bertabs/README.md).
### Supported Architectures
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ The `.source` files are the input, the `.target` files are the desired output.
### Potential issues
- native AMP (`--fp16` and no apex) may lead to a huge memory leak and require 10x gpu memory. This has been fixed in pytorch-nightly and the minimal official version to have this fix will be pytorch-1.7.1. Until then if you have to use mixed precision please use AMP only with pytorch-nightly or NVIDIA's apex. Reference: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/8403
- native AMP (`--fp16` and no apex) may lead to a huge memory leak and require 10x gpu memory. This has been fixed in pytorch-nightly and the minimal official version to have this fix will be pytorch-1.8. Until then if you have to use mixed precision please use AMP only with pytorch-nightly or NVIDIA's apex. Reference: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/8403
### Tips and Tricks
+28 -69
View File
@@ -20,16 +20,9 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import transformers
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
AutoTokenizer,
HfArgumentParser,
MBartTokenizer,
Seq2SeqTrainer,
Seq2SeqTrainingArguments,
set_seed,
)
from seq2seq_trainer import Seq2SeqTrainer
from seq2seq_training_args import Seq2SeqTrainingArguments
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser, MBartTokenizer, set_seed
from transformers.trainer_utils import EvaluationStrategy, is_main_process
from transformers.training_args import ParallelMode
from utils import (
@@ -104,9 +97,7 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
default=142,
metadata={
"help": "The maximum total sequence length for validation target text after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded. "
"This argument is also used to override the ``max_length`` param of ``model.generate``, which is used "
"during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``."
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
},
)
test_max_target_length: Optional[int] = field(
@@ -128,22 +119,6 @@ class DataTrainingArguments:
)
def handle_metrics(split, metrics, output_dir):
"""
Log and save metrics
Args:
- split: one of train, val, test
- metrics: metrics dict
- output_dir: where to save the metrics
"""
logger.info(f"***** {split} metrics *****")
for key in sorted(metrics.keys()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {metrics[key]}")
save_json(metrics, os.path.join(output_dir, f"{split}_results.json"))
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
@@ -281,69 +256,54 @@ def main():
)
trainer = Seq2SeqTrainer(
model=model,
config=config,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=train_dataset,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
data_collator=Seq2SeqDataCollator(tokenizer, data_args, training_args.tpu_num_cores),
compute_metrics=compute_metrics_fn,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_args=data_args,
)
all_metrics = {}
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
logger.info("*** Train ***")
train_result = trainer.train(
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
metrics = train_result.metrics
metrics["train_n_objs"] = data_args.n_train
trainer.save_model() # this also saves the tokenizer
trainer.save_model()
# For convenience, we also re-save the tokenizer to the same directory,
# so that you can share your model easily on huggingface.co/models =)
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
handle_metrics("train", metrics, training_args.output_dir)
all_metrics.update(metrics)
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# For convenience, we also re-save the tokenizer to the same directory,
# so that you can share your model easily on huggingface.co/models =)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
# Evaluation
eval_results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
metrics = trainer.evaluate(
metric_key_prefix="val", max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length, num_beams=data_args.eval_beams
)
metrics["val_n_objs"] = data_args.n_val
metrics["val_loss"] = round(metrics["val_loss"], 4)
result = trainer.evaluate()
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
handle_metrics("val", metrics, training_args.output_dir)
all_metrics.update(metrics)
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key, value in result.items():
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, value)
save_json(result, os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.json"))
eval_results.update(result)
if training_args.do_predict:
logger.info("*** Predict ***")
logging.info("*** Test ***")
test_output = trainer.predict(
test_dataset=test_dataset,
metric_key_prefix="test",
max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length,
num_beams=data_args.eval_beams,
)
metrics = test_output.metrics
metrics["test_n_objs"] = data_args.n_test
test_output = trainer.predict(test_dataset=test_dataset)
test_metrics = {k.replace("eval", "test"): v for k, v in test_output.metrics.items()}
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
metrics["test_loss"] = round(metrics["test_loss"], 4)
handle_metrics("test", metrics, training_args.output_dir)
all_metrics.update(metrics)
logger.info("***** Test results *****")
for key, value in test_metrics.items():
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, value)
save_json(test_metrics, os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_results.json"))
eval_results.update(test_metrics)
if training_args.predict_with_generate:
test_preds = tokenizer.batch_decode(
@@ -353,9 +313,8 @@ def main():
write_txt_file(test_preds, os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_generations.txt"))
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
save_json(all_metrics, os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "all_results.json"))
return all_metrics
save_json(eval_results, "all_results.json")
return eval_results
def _mp_fn(index):
+9 -21
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ from torch.utils.data import DistributedSampler, RandomSampler
from transformers import PreTrainedModel, Trainer, logging
from transformers.file_utils import is_torch_tpu_available
from transformers.integrations import is_fairscale_available
from transformers.models.fsmt.configuration_fsmt import FSMTConfig
from transformers.optimization import (
Adafactor,
@@ -36,10 +35,6 @@ from transformers.trainer_pt_utils import get_tpu_sampler
from transformers.training_args import ParallelMode
if is_fairscale_available():
from fairscale.optim import OSS
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
arg_to_scheduler = {
@@ -104,25 +99,18 @@ class Seq2SeqTrainer(Trainer):
"weight_decay": 0.0,
},
]
optimizer_cls = Adafactor if self.args.adafactor else AdamW
if self.args.adafactor:
optimizer_cls = Adafactor
optimizer_kwargs = {"scale_parameter": False, "relative_step": False}
else:
optimizer_cls = AdamW
optimizer_kwargs = {
"betas": (self.args.adam_beta1, self.args.adam_beta2),
"eps": self.args.adam_epsilon,
}
optimizer_kwargs["lr"] = self.args.learning_rate
if self.sharded_dpp:
self.optimizer = OSS(
params=optimizer_grouped_parameters,
optim=optimizer_cls,
**optimizer_kwargs,
self.optimizer = Adafactor(
optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=self.args.learning_rate,
scale_parameter=False,
relative_step=False,
)
else:
self.optimizer = optimizer_cls(optimizer_grouped_parameters, **optimizer_kwargs)
self.optimizer = AdamW(
optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=self.args.learning_rate, eps=self.args.adam_epsilon
)
if self.lr_scheduler is None:
self.lr_scheduler = self._get_lr_scheduler(num_training_steps)
+120 -53
View File
@@ -14,11 +14,10 @@
import os
import sys
import unittest
from unittest.mock import patch
from transformers.file_utils import is_apex_available
from transformers.integrations import is_fairscale_available
from transformers import BertTokenizer, EncoderDecoderModel
from transformers.file_utils import is_datasets_available
from transformers.testing_utils import (
TestCasePlus,
execute_subprocess_async,
@@ -30,7 +29,8 @@ from transformers.testing_utils import (
from transformers.trainer_callback import TrainerState
from transformers.trainer_utils import set_seed
from .finetune_trainer import main
from .finetune_trainer import Seq2SeqTrainingArguments, main
from .seq2seq_trainer import Seq2SeqTrainer
set_seed(42)
@@ -38,31 +38,9 @@ MARIAN_MODEL = "sshleifer/student_marian_en_ro_6_1"
MBART_TINY = "sshleifer/tiny-mbart"
# a candidate for testing_utils
def require_fairscale(test_case):
"""
Decorator marking a test that requires fairscale
"""
if not is_fairscale_available():
return unittest.skip("test requires fairscale")(test_case)
else:
return test_case
# a candidate for testing_utils
def require_apex(test_case):
"""
Decorator marking a test that requires apex
"""
if not is_apex_available():
return unittest.skip("test requires apex")(test_case)
else:
return test_case
class TestFinetuneTrainer(TestCasePlus):
def finetune_trainer_quick(self, distributed=None, extra_args_str=None):
output_dir = self.run_trainer(1, "12", MBART_TINY, 1, distributed, extra_args_str)
def finetune_trainer_quick(self, distributed=None):
output_dir = self.run_trainer(1, "12", MBART_TINY, 1, distributed)
logs = TrainerState.load_from_json(os.path.join(output_dir, "trainer_state.json")).log_history
eval_metrics = [log for log in logs if "eval_loss" in log.keys()]
first_step_stats = eval_metrics[0]
@@ -81,21 +59,6 @@ class TestFinetuneTrainer(TestCasePlus):
def test_finetune_trainer_ddp(self):
self.finetune_trainer_quick(distributed=True)
# it's crucial to test --sharded_ddp w/ and w/o --fp16
@require_torch_multi_gpu
@require_fairscale
def test_finetune_trainer_ddp_sharded_ddp(self):
self.finetune_trainer_quick(distributed=True, extra_args_str="--sharded_ddp")
@require_torch_multi_gpu
@require_fairscale
def test_finetune_trainer_ddp_sharded_ddp_fp16(self):
self.finetune_trainer_quick(distributed=True, extra_args_str="--sharded_ddp --fp16")
@require_apex
def test_finetune_trainer_apex(self):
self.finetune_trainer_quick(extra_args_str="--fp16 --fp16_backend=apex")
@slow
def test_finetune_trainer_slow(self):
# There is a missing call to __init__process_group somewhere
@@ -118,14 +81,121 @@ class TestFinetuneTrainer(TestCasePlus):
assert "test_generations.txt" in contents
assert "test_results.json" in contents
@slow
def test_finetune_bert2bert(self):
if not is_datasets_available():
return
import datasets
bert2bert = EncoderDecoderModel.from_encoder_decoder_pretrained("prajjwal1/bert-tiny", "prajjwal1/bert-tiny")
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
bert2bert.config.vocab_size = bert2bert.config.encoder.vocab_size
bert2bert.config.eos_token_id = tokenizer.sep_token_id
bert2bert.config.decoder_start_token_id = tokenizer.cls_token_id
bert2bert.config.max_length = 128
train_dataset = datasets.load_dataset("cnn_dailymail", "3.0.0", split="train[:1%]")
val_dataset = datasets.load_dataset("cnn_dailymail", "3.0.0", split="validation[:1%]")
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(32))
val_dataset = val_dataset.select(range(16))
rouge = datasets.load_metric("rouge")
batch_size = 4
def _map_to_encoder_decoder_inputs(batch):
# Tokenizer will automatically set [BOS] <text> [EOS]
inputs = tokenizer(batch["article"], padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=512)
outputs = tokenizer(batch["highlights"], padding="max_length", truncation=True, max_length=128)
batch["input_ids"] = inputs.input_ids
batch["attention_mask"] = inputs.attention_mask
batch["decoder_input_ids"] = outputs.input_ids
batch["labels"] = outputs.input_ids.copy()
batch["labels"] = [
[-100 if token == tokenizer.pad_token_id else token for token in labels] for labels in batch["labels"]
]
batch["decoder_attention_mask"] = outputs.attention_mask
assert all([len(x) == 512 for x in inputs.input_ids])
assert all([len(x) == 128 for x in outputs.input_ids])
return batch
def _compute_metrics(pred):
labels_ids = pred.label_ids
pred_ids = pred.predictions
# all unnecessary tokens are removed
pred_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(pred_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
label_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(labels_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
rouge_output = rouge.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str, rouge_types=["rouge2"])[
"rouge2"
].mid
return {
"rouge2_precision": round(rouge_output.precision, 4),
"rouge2_recall": round(rouge_output.recall, 4),
"rouge2_fmeasure": round(rouge_output.fmeasure, 4),
}
# map train dataset
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(
_map_to_encoder_decoder_inputs,
batched=True,
batch_size=batch_size,
remove_columns=["article", "highlights"],
)
train_dataset.set_format(
type="torch",
columns=["input_ids", "attention_mask", "decoder_input_ids", "decoder_attention_mask", "labels"],
)
# same for validation dataset
val_dataset = val_dataset.map(
_map_to_encoder_decoder_inputs,
batched=True,
batch_size=batch_size,
remove_columns=["article", "highlights"],
)
val_dataset.set_format(
type="torch",
columns=["input_ids", "attention_mask", "decoder_input_ids", "decoder_attention_mask", "labels"],
)
output_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()
training_args = Seq2SeqTrainingArguments(
output_dir=output_dir,
per_device_train_batch_size=batch_size,
per_device_eval_batch_size=batch_size,
predict_with_generate=True,
evaluation_strategy="steps",
do_train=True,
do_eval=True,
warmup_steps=0,
eval_steps=2,
logging_steps=2,
)
# instantiate trainer
trainer = Seq2SeqTrainer(
model=bert2bert,
args=training_args,
compute_metrics=_compute_metrics,
train_dataset=train_dataset,
eval_dataset=val_dataset,
)
# start training
trainer.train()
def run_trainer(
self,
eval_steps: int,
max_len: str,
model_name: str,
num_train_epochs: int,
distributed: bool = False,
extra_args_str: str = None,
self, eval_steps: int, max_len: str, model_name: str, num_train_epochs: int, distributed: bool = False
):
data_dir = self.examples_dir / "seq2seq/test_data/wmt_en_ro"
output_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()
@@ -161,9 +231,6 @@ class TestFinetuneTrainer(TestCasePlus):
""".split()
# --eval_beams 2
if extra_args_str is not None:
args.extend(extra_args_str.split())
if distributed:
n_gpu = get_gpu_count()
distributed_args = f"""
+1 -2
View File
@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ python finetune_trainer.py \
--freeze_encoder --freeze_embeds \
--num_train_epochs=6 \
--save_steps 3000 --eval_steps 3000 \
--max_source_length $MAX_LEN --max_target_length $MAX_LEN \
--val_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN \
--max_source_length $MAX_LEN --max_target_length $MAX_LEN --val_max_target_length $MAX_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_LEN \
--do_train --do_eval --do_predict \
--evaluation_strategy steps \
--predict_with_generate --logging_first_step \
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@ python xla_spawn.py --num_cores $TPU_NUM_CORES \
--num_train_epochs=6 \
--save_steps 500 --eval_steps 500 \
--logging_first_step --logging_steps 200 \
--max_source_length $MAX_LEN --max_target_length $MAX_LEN \
--val_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN \
--max_source_length $MAX_LEN --max_target_length $MAX_LEN --val_max_target_length $MAX_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_LEN \
--do_train --do_eval \
--evaluation_strategy steps \
--prediction_loss_only \
+1 -1
View File
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ python finetune_trainer.py \
--num_train_epochs=2 \
--save_steps 3000 --eval_steps 3000 \
--logging_first_step \
--max_target_length 56 --val_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN\
--max_target_length 56 --val_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN --test_max_target_length $MAX_TGT_LEN \
--do_train --do_eval --do_predict \
--evaluation_strategy steps \
--predict_with_generate --sortish_sampler \
+2 -1
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ python finetune_trainer.py \
--src_lang en_XX --tgt_lang ro_RO \
--freeze_embeds \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 --per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--max_source_length 128 --max_target_length 128 --val_max_target_length 128 --test_max_target_length 128\
--max_source_length 128 --max_target_length 128 \
--val_max_target_length 128 --test_max_target_length 128 \
--sortish_sampler \
--num_train_epochs 6 \
--save_steps 25000 --eval_steps 25000 --logging_steps 1000 \
+2 -3
View File
@@ -434,8 +434,7 @@ def use_task_specific_params(model, task):
if task_specific_params is not None:
pars = task_specific_params.get(task, {})
logger.info(f"setting model.config to task specific params for {task}:\n {pars}")
logger.info("note: command line args may override some of these")
logger.info(f"using task specific params for {task}: {pars}")
model.config.update(pars)
@@ -463,7 +462,7 @@ def save_git_info(folder_path: str) -> None:
def save_json(content, path, indent=4, **json_dump_kwargs):
with open(path, "w") as f:
json.dump(content, f, indent=indent, sort_keys=True, **json_dump_kwargs)
json.dump(content, f, indent=indent, **json_dump_kwargs)
def load_json(path):
+3 -29
View File
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ SRC_DIRS = [
"text-classification",
"token-classification",
"language-modeling",
"multiple-choice",
"question-answering",
]
]
@@ -47,7 +46,6 @@ if SRC_DIRS is not None:
import run_mlm
import run_ner
import run_qa as run_squad
import run_swag
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
@@ -97,7 +95,9 @@ class ExamplesTests(TestCasePlus):
with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs):
result = run_glue.main()
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["eval_accuracy"], 0.75)
del result["eval_loss"]
for value in result.values():
self.assertGreaterEqual(value, 0.75)
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_run_clm(self):
@@ -216,32 +216,6 @@ class ExamplesTests(TestCasePlus):
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["f1"], 30)
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["exact"], 30)
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_run_swag(self):
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
tmp_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()
testargs = f"""
run_swag.py
--model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased
--train_file tests/fixtures/tests_samples/swag/sample.json
--validation_file tests/fixtures/tests_samples/swag/sample.json
--output_dir {tmp_dir}
--overwrite_output_dir
--max_steps=20
--warmup_steps=2
--do_train
--do_eval
--learning_rate=2e-4
--per_device_train_batch_size=2
--per_device_eval_batch_size=1
""".split()
with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs):
result = run_swag.main()
self.assertGreaterEqual(result["eval_accuracy"], 0.8)
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu_but_fix_me
def test_generation(self):
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
+185 -71
View File
@@ -14,76 +14,7 @@ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
# Text classification examples
## PyTorch version
Based on the script [`run_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_glue.py).
Fine-tuning the library models for sequence classification on the GLUE benchmark: [General Language Understanding
Evaluation](https://gluebenchmark.com/). This script can fine-tune any of the models on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models)
and can also be used for your own data in a csv or a JSON file (the script might need some tweaks in that case, refer
to the comments inside for help).
GLUE is made up of a total of 9 different tasks. Here is how to run the script on one of them:
```bash
export TASK_NAME=mrpc
python run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name $TASK_NAME \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 32 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--output_dir /tmp/$TASK_NAME/
```
where task name can be one of cola, sst2, mrpc, stsb, qqp, mnli, qnli, rte, wnli.
We get the following results on the dev set of the benchmark with the previous commands (with an exception for MRPC and
WNLI which are tiny and where we used 5 epochs isntead of 3). Trainings are seeded so you should obtain the same
results with PyTorch 1.6.0 (and close results with different versions), training times are given for information (a
single Titan RTX was used):
| Task | Metric | Result | Training time |
|-------|------------------------------|-------------|---------------|
| CoLA | Matthew's corr | 56.53 | 3:17 |
| SST-2 | Accuracy | 92.32 | 26:06 |
| MRPC | F1/Accuracy | 88.85/84.07 | 2:21 |
| STS-B | Person/Spearman corr. | 88.64/88.48 | 2:13 |
| QQP | Accuracy/F1 | 90.71/87.49 | 2:22:26 |
| MNLI | Matched acc./Mismatched acc. | 83.91/84.10 | 2:35:23 |
| QNLI | Accuracy | 90.66 | 40:57 |
| RTE | Accuracy | 65.70 | 57 |
| WNLI | Accuracy | 56.34 | 24 |
Some of these results are significantly different from the ones reported on the test set of GLUE benchmark on the
website. For QQP and WNLI, please refer to [FAQ #12](https://gluebenchmark.com/faq) on the website.
### Mixed precision training
If you have a GPU with mixed precision capabilities (architecture Pascal or more recent), you can use mixed precision
training with PyTorch 1.6.0 or latest, or by installing the [Apex](https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex) library for previous
versions. Just add the flag `--fp16` to your command launching one of the scripts mentioned above!
Using mixed precision training usually results in 2x-speedup for training with the same final results:
| Task | Metric | Result | Training time | Result (FP16) | Training time (FP16) |
|-------|------------------------------|-------------|---------------|---------------|----------------------|
| CoLA | Matthew's corr | 56.53 | 3:17 | 56.78 | 1:41 |
| SST-2 | Accuracy | 92.32 | 26:06 | 91.74 | 13:11 |
| MRPC | F1/Accuracy | 88.85/84.07 | 2:21 | 88.12/83.58 | 1:10 |
| STS-B | Person/Spearman corr. | 88.64/88.48 | 2:13 | 88.71/88.55 | 1:08 |
| QQP | Accuracy/F1 | 90.71/87.49 | 2:22:26 | 90.67/87.43 | 1:11:54 |
| MNLI | Matched acc./Mismatched acc. | 83.91/84.10 | 2:35:23 | 84.04/84.06 | 1:17:06 |
| QNLI | Accuracy | 90.66 | 40:57 | 90.96 | 20:16 |
| RTE | Accuracy | 65.70 | 57 | 65.34 | 29 |
| WNLI | Accuracy | 56.34 | 24 | 56.34 | 12 |
## GLUE Benchmark
# Run TensorFlow 2.0 version
@@ -134,8 +65,191 @@ python run_tf_text_classification.py \
--max_seq_length 128
```
# Run PyTorch version
## XNLI
Based on the script [`run_glue.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_glue.py).
Fine-tuning the library models for sequence classification on the GLUE benchmark: [General Language Understanding
Evaluation](https://gluebenchmark.com/). This script can fine-tune the following models: BERT, XLM, XLNet and RoBERTa.
GLUE is made up of a total of 9 different tasks. We get the following results on the dev set of the benchmark with an
uncased BERT base model (the checkpoint `bert-base-uncased`). All experiments ran single V100 GPUs with a total train
batch sizes between 16 and 64. Some of these tasks have a small dataset and training can lead to high variance in the results
between different runs. We report the median on 5 runs (with different seeds) for each of the metrics.
| Task | Metric | Result |
|-------|------------------------------|-------------|
| CoLA | Matthew's corr | 49.23 |
| SST-2 | Accuracy | 91.97 |
| MRPC | F1/Accuracy | 89.47/85.29 |
| STS-B | Person/Spearman corr. | 83.95/83.70 |
| QQP | Accuracy/F1 | 88.40/84.31 |
| MNLI | Matched acc./Mismatched acc. | 80.61/81.08 |
| QNLI | Accuracy | 87.46 |
| RTE | Accuracy | 61.73 |
| WNLI | Accuracy | 45.07 |
Some of these results are significantly different from the ones reported on the test set
of GLUE benchmark on the website. For QQP and WNLI, please refer to [FAQ #12](https://gluebenchmark.com/faq) on the
website.
```bash
export TASK_NAME=MRPC
python run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name $TASK_NAME \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 32 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir /tmp/$TASK_NAME/
```
where task name can be one of CoLA, SST-2, MRPC, STS-B, QQP, MNLI, QNLI, RTE, WNLI.
The dev set results will be present within the text file `eval_results.txt` in the specified output_dir.
In case of MNLI, since there are two separate dev sets (matched and mismatched), there will be a separate
output folder called `/tmp/MNLI-MM/` in addition to `/tmp/MNLI/`.
The code has not been tested with half-precision training with apex on any GLUE task apart from MRPC, MNLI,
CoLA, SST-2. The following section provides details on how to run half-precision training with MRPC. With that being
said, there shouldn’t be any issues in running half-precision training with the remaining GLUE tasks as well,
since the data processor for each task inherits from the base class DataProcessor.
## Running on TPUs in PyTorch
Even when running PyTorch, you can accelerate your workloads on Google's TPUs, using `pytorch/xla`. For information on
how to setup your TPU environment refer to the
[pytorch/xla README](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md).
For running your GLUE task on MNLI dataset you can run something like the following form the root of the transformers
repo:
```
python examples/xla_spawn.py \
--num_cores=8 \
transformers/examples/text-classification/run_glue.py \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--task_name=mrpc \
--num_train_epochs=3 \
--max_seq_length=128 \
--learning_rate=5e-5 \
--output_dir=/tmp/mrpc \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--logging_steps=5 \
--save_steps=5 \
--tpu_metrics_debug \
--model_name_or_path=bert-base-cased \
--per_device_train_batch_size=64 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=64
```
#### Using Apex and mixed-precision
Using Apex and 16 bit precision, the fine-tuning on MRPC only takes 27 seconds. First install
[apex](https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex), then run the following example:
```bash
python run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name MRPC \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 32 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir /tmp/mrpc_output/ \
--fp16
```
#### Distributed training
Here is an example using distributed training on 8 V100 GPUs. The model used is the BERT whole-word-masking and it
reaches F1 > 92 on MRPC.
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.launch \
--nproc_per_node 8 run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name mrpc \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir /tmp/mrpc_output/
```
Training with these hyper-parameters gave us the following results:
```bash
acc = 0.8823529411764706
acc_and_f1 = 0.901702786377709
eval_loss = 0.3418912578906332
f1 = 0.9210526315789473
global_step = 174
loss = 0.07231863956341798
```
### MNLI
The following example uses the BERT-large, uncased, whole-word-masking model and fine-tunes it on the MNLI task.
```bash
export GLUE_DIR=/path/to/glue
python -m torch.distributed.launch \
--nproc_per_node 8 run_glue.py \
--model_name_or_path bert-base-cased \
--task_name mnli \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 128 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--learning_rate 2e-5 \
--num_train_epochs 3.0 \
--output_dir output_dir \
```
The results are the following:
```bash
***** Eval results *****
acc = 0.8679706601466992
eval_loss = 0.4911287787382479
global_step = 18408
loss = 0.04755385363816904
***** Eval results *****
acc = 0.8747965825874695
eval_loss = 0.45516540421714036
global_step = 18408
loss = 0.04755385363816904
```
# Run PyTorch version using PyTorch-Lightning
Run `bash run_pl.sh` from the `glue` directory. This will also install `pytorch-lightning` and the requirements in
`examples/requirements.txt`. It is a shell pipeline that will automatically download, preprocess the data and run the
specified models. Logs are saved in `lightning_logs` directory.
Pass `--gpus` flag to change the number of GPUs. Default uses 1. At the end, the expected results are:
```
TEST RESULTS {'val_loss': tensor(0.0707), 'precision': 0.852427800698191, 'recall': 0.869537067011978, 'f1': 0.8608974358974358}
```
# XNLI
Based on the script [`run_xnli.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/text-classification/run_xnli.py).
+2 -15
View File
@@ -350,24 +350,11 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
train_result = trainer.train(
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
metrics = train_result.metrics
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
eval_results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -387,7 +374,7 @@ def main():
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info(f"***** Eval results {task} *****")
for key, value in sorted(eval_result.items()):
for key, value in eval_result.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ of the script.
## Old version of the script
You can find the old version of the PyTorch script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/legacy/token-classification/run_ner.py).
You can find the old version of the PyTorch script [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/contrib/legacy/token-classification/run_ner_old.py).
### TensorFlow version
+2 -13
View File
@@ -340,22 +340,11 @@ def main():
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
train_result = trainer.train(
trainer.train(
model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None
)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
output_train_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "train_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_train_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Train results *****")
for key, value in sorted(train_result.metrics.items()):
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
# Need to save the state, since Trainer.save_model saves only the tokenizer with the model
trainer.state.save_to_json(os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "trainer_state.json"))
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
@@ -388,7 +377,7 @@ def main():
output_test_results_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_results.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_test_results_file, "w") as writer:
for key, value in sorted(metrics.items()):
for key, value in metrics.items():
logger.info(f" {key} = {value}")
writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n")
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
---
language: ja
license: apache-2.0
---
## Japanese ELECTRA-small
We provide a Japanese **ELECTRA-Small** model, as described in [ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=r1xMH1BtvB).
Our pretraining process employs subword units derived from the [Japanese Wikipedia](https://dumps.wikimedia.org/jawiki/latest), using the [Byte-Pair Encoding](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1162.pdf) method and building on an initial tokenization with [mecab-ipadic-NEologd](https://github.com/neologd/mecab-ipadic-neologd). For optimal performance, please take care to set your MeCab dictionary appropriately.
## How to use the discriminator in `transformers`
```
from transformers import BertJapaneseTokenizer, ElectraForPreTraining
tokenizer = BertJapaneseTokenizer.from_pretrained('Cinnamon/electra-small-japanese-discriminator', mecab_kwargs={"mecab_option": "-d /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mecab/dic/mecab-ipadic-neologd"})
model = ElectraForPreTraining.from_pretrained('Cinnamon/electra-small-japanese-discriminator')
```
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
---
language: ja
---
## Japanese ELECTRA-small
We provide a Japanese **ELECTRA-Small** model, as described in [ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators](https://openreview.net/pdf?id=r1xMH1BtvB).
Our pretraining process employs subword units derived from the [Japanese Wikipedia](https://dumps.wikimedia.org/jawiki/latest), using the [Byte-Pair Encoding](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1162.pdf) method and building on an initial tokenization with [mecab-ipadic-NEologd](https://github.com/neologd/mecab-ipadic-neologd). For optimal performance, please take care to set your MeCab dictionary appropriately.
```
# ELECTRA-small generator usage
from transformers import BertJapaneseTokenizer, ElectraForMaskedLM
tokenizer = BertJapaneseTokenizer.from_pretrained('Cinnamon/electra-small-japanese-generator', mecab_kwargs={"mecab_option": "-d /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mecab/dic/mecab-ipadic-neologd"})
model = ElectraForMaskedLM.from_pretrained('Cinnamon/electra-small-japanese-generator')
```
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
---
language: da
tags:
- bert
- masked-lm
license: cc-by-4.0
datasets:
- common_crawl
- wikipedia
pipeline_tag: fill-mask
widget:
- text: "København er [MASK] i Danmark."
---
# Danish BERT (uncased) model
[BotXO.ai](https://www.botxo.ai/) developed this model. For data and training details see their [GitHub repository](https://github.com/botxo/nordic_bert).
The original model was trained in TensorFlow then I converted it to Pytorch using [transformers-cli](https://huggingface.co/transformers/converting_tensorflow_models.html?highlight=cli).
For TensorFlow version download here: https://www.dropbox.com/s/19cjaoqvv2jicq9/danish_bert_uncased_v2.zip?dl=1
## Architecture
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForPreTraining
model = AutoModelForPreTraining.from_pretrained("DJSammy/bert-base-danish-uncased_BotXO,ai")
params = list(model.named_parameters())
print('danish_bert_uncased_v2 has {:} different named parameters.\n'.format(len(params)))
print('==== Embedding Layer ====\n')
for p in params[0:5]:
print("{:<55} {:>12}".format(p[0], str(tuple(p[1].size()))))
print('\n==== First Transformer ====\n')
for p in params[5:21]:
print("{:<55} {:>12}".format(p[0], str(tuple(p[1].size()))))
print('\n==== Last Transformer ====\n')
for p in params[181:197]:
print("{:<55} {:>12}".format(p[0], str(tuple(p[1].size()))))
print('\n==== Output Layer ====\n')
for p in params[197:]:
print("{:<55} {:>12}".format(p[0], str(tuple(p[1].size()))))
# danish_bert_uncased_v2 has 206 different named parameters.
# ==== Embedding Layer ====
# bert.embeddings.word_embeddings.weight (32000, 768)
# bert.embeddings.position_embeddings.weight (512, 768)
# bert.embeddings.token_type_embeddings.weight (2, 768)
# bert.embeddings.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# bert.embeddings.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# ==== First Transformer ====
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.query.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.query.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.key.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.key.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.value.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.self.value.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.output.dense.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.output.dense.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.output.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.attention.output.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.intermediate.dense.weight (3072, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.intermediate.dense.bias (3072,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.output.dense.weight (768, 3072)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.output.dense.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.output.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.0.output.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# ==== Last Transformer ====
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.query.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.query.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.key.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.key.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.value.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.self.value.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.output.dense.weight (768, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.output.dense.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.output.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.attention.output.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.intermediate.dense.weight (3072, 768)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.intermediate.dense.bias (3072,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.output.dense.weight (768, 3072)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.output.dense.bias (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.output.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# bert.encoder.layer.11.output.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# ==== Output Layer ====
# bert.pooler.dense.weight (768, 768)
# bert.pooler.dense.bias (768,)
# cls.predictions.bias (32000,)
# cls.predictions.transform.dense.weight (768, 768)
# cls.predictions.transform.dense.bias (768,)
# cls.predictions.transform.LayerNorm.weight (768,)
# cls.predictions.transform.LayerNorm.bias (768,)
# cls.seq_relationship.weight (2, 768)
# cls.seq_relationship.bias (2,)
```
## Example Pipeline
```python
from transformers import pipeline
unmasker = pipeline('fill-mask', model='DJSammy/bert-base-danish-uncased_BotXO,ai')
unmasker('København er [MASK] i Danmark.')
# Copenhagen is the [MASK] of Denmark.
# =>
# [{'score': 0.788068950176239,
# 'sequence': '[CLS] københavn er hovedstad i danmark. [SEP]',
# 'token': 12610,
# 'token_str': 'hovedstad'},
# {'score': 0.07606703042984009,
# 'sequence': '[CLS] københavn er hovedstaden i danmark. [SEP]',
# 'token': 8108,
# 'token_str': 'hovedstaden'},
# {'score': 0.04299738258123398,
# 'sequence': '[CLS] københavn er metropol i danmark. [SEP]',
# 'token': 23305,
# 'token_str': 'metropol'},
# {'score': 0.008163209073245525,
# 'sequence': '[CLS] københavn er ikke i danmark. [SEP]',
# 'token': 89,
# 'token_str': 'ikke'},
# {'score': 0.006238455418497324,
# 'sequence': '[CLS] københavn er ogsa i danmark. [SEP]',
# 'token': 25253,
# 'token_str': 'ogsa'}]
```
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
---
language:
- bg
- cs
- pl
- ru
---
# bert-base-bg-cs-pl-ru-cased
SlavicBERT\[1\] \(Slavic \(bg, cs, pl, ru\), cased, 12‑layer, 768‑hidden, 12‑heads, 180M parameters\) was trained on Russian News and four Wikipedias: Bulgarian, Czech, Polish, and Russian. Subtoken vocabulary was built using this data. Multilingual BERT was used as an initialization for SlavicBERT.
\[1\]: Arkhipov M., Trofimova M., Kuratov Y., Sorokin A. \(2019\). [Tuning Multilingual Transformers for Language-Specific Named Entity Recognition](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W19-3712/). ACL anthology W19-3712.
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
---
language: en
---
# bert-base-cased-conversational
Conversational BERT \(English, cased, 12‑layer, 768‑hidden, 12‑heads, 110M parameters\) was trained on the English part of Twitter, Reddit, DailyDialogues\[1\], OpenSubtitles\[2\], Debates\[3\], Blogs\[4\], Facebook News Comments. We used this training data to build the vocabulary of English subtokens and took English cased version of BERT‑base as an initialization for English Conversational BERT.
\[1\]: Yanran Li, Hui Su, Xiaoyu Shen, Wenjie Li, Ziqiang Cao, and Shuzi Niu. DailyDialog: A Manually Labelled Multi-turn Dialogue Dataset. IJCNLP 2017.
\[2\]: P. Lison and J. Tiedemann, 2016, OpenSubtitles2016: Extracting Large Parallel Corpora from Movie and TV Subtitles. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation \(LREC 2016\)
\[3\]: Justine Zhang, Ravi Kumar, Sujith Ravi, Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil. Proceedings of NAACL, 2016.
\[4\]: J. Schler, M. Koppel, S. Argamon and J. Pennebaker \(2006\). Effects of Age and Gender on Blogging in Proceedings of 2006 AAAI Spring Symposium on Computational Approaches for Analyzing Weblogs.
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
---
language:
- multilingual
---
# bert-base-multilingual-cased-sentence
Sentence Multilingual BERT \(101 languages, cased, 12‑layer, 768‑hidden, 12‑heads, 180M parameters\) is a representation‑based sentence encoder for 101 languages of Multilingual BERT. It is initialized with Multilingual BERT and then fine‑tuned on english MultiNLI\[1\] and on dev set of multilingual XNLI\[2\]. Sentence representations are mean pooled token embeddings in the same manner as in Sentence‑BERT\[3\].
\[1\]: Williams A., Nangia N. & Bowman S. \(2017\) A Broad-Coverage Challenge Corpus for Sentence Understanding through Inference. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1704.05426](https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.05426)
\[2\]: Williams A., Bowman S. \(2018\) XNLI: Evaluating Cross-lingual Sentence Representations. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1809.05053](https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.05053)
\[3\]: N. Reimers, I. Gurevych \(2019\) Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1908.10084](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084)
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
---
language:
- ru
---
# rubert-base-cased-conversational
Conversational RuBERT \(Russian, cased, 12‑layer, 768‑hidden, 12‑heads, 180M parameters\) was trained on OpenSubtitles\[1\], [Dirty](https://d3.ru/), [Pikabu](https://pikabu.ru/), and a Social Media segment of Taiga corpus\[2\]. We assembled a new vocabulary for Conversational RuBERT model on this data and initialized the model with [RuBERT](../rubert-base-cased).
\[1\]: P. Lison and J. Tiedemann, 2016, OpenSubtitles2016: Extracting Large Parallel Corpora from Movie and TV Subtitles. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation \(LREC 2016\)
\[2\]: Shavrina T., Shapovalova O. \(2017\) TO THE METHODOLOGY OF CORPUS CONSTRUCTION FOR MACHINE LEARNING: «TAIGA» SYNTAX TREE CORPUS AND PARSER. in proc. of “CORPORA2017”, international conference , Saint-Petersbourg, 2017.
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
---
language:
- ru
---
# rubert-base-cased-sentence
Sentence RuBERT \(Russian, cased, 12-layer, 768-hidden, 12-heads, 180M parameters\) is a representation‑based sentence encoder for Russian. It is initialized with RuBERT and fine‑tuned on SNLI\[1\] google-translated to russian and on russian part of XNLI dev set\[2\]. Sentence representations are mean pooled token embeddings in the same manner as in Sentence‑BERT\[3\].
\[1\]: S. R. Bowman, G. Angeli, C. Potts, and C. D. Manning. \(2015\) A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inference. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1508.05326](https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.05326)
\[2\]: Williams A., Bowman S. \(2018\) XNLI: Evaluating Cross-lingual Sentence Representations. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1809.05053](https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.05053)
\[3\]: N. Reimers, I. Gurevych \(2019\) Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1908.10084](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084)
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
---
language:
- ru
---
# rubert-base-cased
RuBERT \(Russian, cased, 12‑layer, 768‑hidden, 12‑heads, 180M parameters\) was trained on the Russian part of Wikipedia and news data. We used this training data to build a vocabulary of Russian subtokens and took a multilingual version of BERT‑base as an initialization for RuBERT\[1\].
\[1\]: Kuratov, Y., Arkhipov, M. \(2019\). Adaptation of Deep Bidirectional Multilingual Transformers for Russian Language. arXiv preprint [arXiv:1905.07213](https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.07213).
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
- text: "Paris est la [MASK] de la France."
- text: "Paris est la capitale de la [MASK]."
- text: "L'élection américaine a eu [MASK] en novembre 2020."
- text: "تقع سويسرا في [MASK] أوروبا"
- text: "إسمي محمد وأسكن في [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-15lang-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
The measurements below have been computed on a [Google Cloud n1-standard-1 machine (1 vCPU, 3.75 GB)](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/machine-types\#n1_machine_type):
| Model | Num parameters | Size | Memory | Loading time |
| ------------------------------- | -------------- | -------- | -------- | ------------ |
| bert-base-multilingual-cased | 178 million | 714 MB | 1400 MB | 4.2 sec |
| Geotrend/bert-base-15lang-cased | 141 million | 564 MB | 1098 MB | 3.1 sec |
Handled languages: en, fr, es, de, zh, ar, ru, vi, el, bg, th, tr, hi, ur and sw.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-15lang-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-15lang-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: ar
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "تقع سويسرا في [MASK] أوروبا"
- text: "إسمي محمد وأسكن في [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-ar-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-ar-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-ar-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
---
language: bg
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
---
# bert-base-bg-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-bg-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-bg-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
---
language: de
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
---
# bert-base-de-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-de-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-de-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
---
language: el
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
---
# bert-base-el-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-el-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-el-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
- text: "تقع سويسرا في [MASK] أوروبا"
- text: "إسمي محمد وأسكن في [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-ar-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ar-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ar-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-bg-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-bg-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-bg-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: en
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-de-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-de-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-de-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-el-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-el-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-el-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-es-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-es-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-es-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
- text: "Paris est la [MASK] de la France."
- text: "Paris est la capitale de la [MASK]."
- text: "L'élection américaine a eu [MASK] en novembre 2020."
---
# bert-base-en-fr-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-fr-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-fr-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-hi-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-hi-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-hi-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-ru-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ru-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ru-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-sw-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-sw-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-sw-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-th-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-th-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-th-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-tr-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-tr-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-tr-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
language: multilingual
datasets: wikipedia
license: apache-2.0
widget:
- text: "Google generated 46 billion [MASK] in revenue."
- text: "Paris is the capital of [MASK]."
- text: "Algiers is the largest city in [MASK]."
---
# bert-base-en-ur-cased
We are sharing smaller versions of [bert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/bert-base-multilingual-cased) that handle a custom number of languages.
Unlike [distilbert-base-multilingual-cased](https://huggingface.co/distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), our versions give exactly the same representations produced by the original model which preserves the original accuracy.
For more information please visit our paper: [Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Multilingual BERT](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.sustainlp-1.16.pdf).
## How to use
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ur-cased")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Geotrend/bert-base-en-ur-cased")
```
To generate other smaller versions of multilingual transformers please visit [our Github repo](https://github.com/Geotrend-research/smaller-transformers).
### How to cite
```bibtex
@inproceedings{smallermbert,
title={Load What You Need: Smaller Versions of Mutlilingual BERT},
author={Abdaoui, Amine and Pradel, Camille and Sigel, Grégoire},
booktitle={SustaiNLP / EMNLP},
year={2020}
}
```
## Contact
Please contact amine@geotrend.fr for any question, feedback or request.

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